IBOV 168,602.58 ▼ 0.35% IPC MEX 69,787.41 ▲ 0.87% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL5.42▲ 0.75% USD/MXN18.81▼ 0.30% USD/CLP990.60▲ 0.24% USD/COP3,177▲ 0.33% USD/PEN3.46— 0.00% USD/ARS1,538▼ 0.03% USD/UYU40.19▲ 3.18% USD/PYG5,965▲ 5.35% USD/BOB12.07▲ 3.37% USD/DOP60.08▼ 0.07% USD/CRC451.45▲ 2.56% USD/GTQ7.64▲ 3.29% USD/HNL26.88▲ 0.49% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.07% USD/VES887.03▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD158.53▲ 3.24% USD/TTD6.71▲ 2.13% EUR/BRL6.05▲ 1.44% BRENT 109.58 ▼ 5.38% WTI 100.12 ▼ 1.61% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.65 ▲ 2.24% GOLD 4,073 ▲ 0.85% SILVER 54.49 ▲ 0.70% SOY 1,250 ▲ 0.70% CORN 450.25 ▼ 1.04% WHEAT 614.75 ▼ 0.20% COFFEE 294.35 ▼ 2.19% SUGAR 19.26 ▲ 0.84% ORANGE JUICE 143.20 ▲ 5.45% COTTON 77.90 ▼ 1.47% COCOA 5,581 ▲ 1.66% BEEF 230.73 ▲ 0.33% CATTLE 346.40 ▼ 1.00% LITHIUM 62.43 ▲ 1.89% PETR4 53.31 ▼ 1.06% VALE3 62.88 ▼ 2.33% ITUB4 41.42 ▼ 0.67% BBDC4 15.69 ▼ 1.63% ABEV3 15.40 ▲ 0.20% BBAS3 17.59 ▲ 0.69% B3SA3 15.27 ▲ 1.33% WEGE3 45.78 ▲ 2.81% PRIO3 69.21 ▼ 2.71% SUZB3 47.14 ▼ 0.55% RENT3 31.14 ▼ 1.67% AZZA3 16.72 ▲ 1.15% CSAN3 2.69 ▼ 2.89% RAIZ4 0.34 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.22 ▼ 3.48% GMAT3 3.74 ▲ 2.19% PSSA3 47.75 ▼ 0.89% CVCB3 0.98 — 0.00% POSI3 3.56 ▼ 0.84% SLCE3 16.97 ▼ 2.75% NATU3 5.68 ▼ 3.89% BRKM5 3.80 ▲ 19.50% RANI3 7.34 ▼ 0.54% CSNA3 4.76 ▼ 4.99% IBOV 168,602.58 ▼ 0.35% IPC MEX 69,787.41 ▲ 0.87% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL 5.34 ▼ 1.32% USD/MXN 18.69 ▲ 0.62% USD/CLP 983.47 ▼ 0.57% USD/COP 3,149 ▲ 3.06% USD/PEN 3.45 ▲ 0.17% USD/ARS 1,537 ▼ 0.28% USD/UYU 40.21 ▲ 3.57% USD/PYG 5,803 ▲ 3.78% USD/BOB 11.97 ▲ 4.93% USD/DOP 60.54 ▲ 1.83% USD/CRC 451.24 ▲ 2.13% USD/GTQ 7.64 ▲ 3.23% USD/HNL 26.87 ▲ 3.37% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 2.81% USD/VES 885.08 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.69 ▲ 2.63% USD/TTD 6.71 ▲ 2.07% EUR/BRL 5.95 ▲ 7.53% BRENT 109.58 ▼ 5.38% WTI 100.12 ▼ 1.61% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.65 ▲ 2.24% GOLD 4,073 ▲ 0.85% SILVER 54.49 ▲ 0.70% SOY 1,250 ▲ 0.70% CORN 450.25 ▼ 1.04% WHEAT 614.75 ▼ 0.20% COFFEE 294.35 ▼ 2.19% SUGAR 19.26 ▲ 0.84% ORANGE JUICE 143.20 ▲ 5.45% COTTON 77.90 ▼ 1.47% COCOA 5,581 ▲ 1.66% BEEF 230.73 ▲ 0.33% CATTLE 346.40 ▼ 1.00% LITHIUM 62.43 ▲ 1.89% PETR4 53.31 ▼ 1.06% VALE3 62.88 ▼ 2.33% ITUB4 41.42 ▼ 0.67% BBDC4 15.69 ▼ 1.63% ABEV3 15.40 ▲ 0.20% BBAS3 17.59 ▲ 0.69% B3SA3 15.27 ▲ 1.33% WEGE3 45.78 ▲ 2.81% PRIO3 69.21 ▼ 2.71% SUZB3 47.14 ▼ 0.55% RENT3 31.14 ▼ 1.67% AZZA3 16.72 ▲ 1.15% CSAN3 2.69 ▼ 2.89% RAIZ4 0.34 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.22 ▼ 3.48% GMAT3 3.74 ▲ 2.19% PSSA3 47.75 ▼ 0.89% CVCB3 0.98 — 0.00% POSI3 3.56 ▼ 0.84% SLCE3 16.97 ▼ 2.75% NATU3 5.68 ▼ 3.89% BRKM5 3.80 ▲ 19.50% RANI3 7.34 ▼ 0.54% CSNA3 4.76 ▼ 4.99%
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Brazilian Elite Among World’s Least Value-Generating – Swiss Research Study

By · December 9, 2020 · 2 min read

RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – The Brazilian elite is among the world’s least value-generating to society.

In a ranking headed by Singapore, Germany, the United Kingdom, the United States and Scandinavian countries, Brazil trails behind countries such as Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Russia, India and Botswana.

The Brazilian elite is among the world's least value-generating to society.
The Brazilian elite is among the world’s least value-generating to society.
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With the exception of China, the BRICS countries are ranked lowest. Among them, the only one behind Brazil is South Africa. Degression and distortions of the tax system and the lack of incentive to competition are among the factors that stand against Brazilians.

Based on 72 indicators that describe value creation, researchers Tomas Casas and Guido Cozzi from St. Gallen University in Switzerland listed 32 countries to compare the quality of their elites.

High quality elites implement value-creating business models, i.e. they give more to society than they receive. On the other hand, low-quality elites do the opposite and operate value extracting models.

The researchers published a preview of the ranking in September, which should be released annually henceforth, beginning in January 2021.

The study notes that, in a feral way, the elites dominate political economies, providing the required coordination capacity for human, financial or knowledge-based resources. To sustain their position, elites thus manage business models that accumulate wealth.

In Brazil’s case, researchers point out that the country has made progress since restoring democracy in 1985, particularly by recovering and maintaining control over inflation. “However, faith now needs to be restored in the government, with the country’s score below average in all index areas,” the economists say.

To catch up with its BRICS peers and guarantee a robust, long-term growth path, Brazil needs to promote a transition of its elites to value-creating business models, while providing favorable conditions for business and entrepreneurship in the economy, according to the report.

This article was drafted with automated assistance and reviewed before publication. How we use AI · Report an error · Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Editor-in-Chief

Brazil runoff date: Sunday, October 25, poll closing times and when results start · Brazil runoff polls: Flávio 51%, Lula 49% · Kalshi and Polymarket odds

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