IBOV 177,310.14 ▼ 0.13% IPSA 11,020.34 ▲ 0.10% IPC MEX 67,298.78 ▲ 0.88% MERVAL 3,356,435 ▼ 0.69% COLCAP 2,313.99 ▲ 0.74% BVL PERÚ 57,575.02 — — USD/BRL5.08▲ 0.44% USD/MXN17.51▲ 0.69% USD/CLP945.50▲ 1.06% USD/COP3,215▼ 0.40% USD/PEN3.40▼ 0.15% USD/ARS1,488▲ 0.36% USD/UYU40.14▲ 1.16% USD/PYG6,025▲ 1.20% USD/BOB11.03▲ 3.57% USD/DOP57.95▼ 0.09% USD/CRC451.03▲ 2.18% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.29% USD/HNL26.74▲ 0.88% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.31% USD/VES736.04▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.69▲ 0.48% USD/TTD6.73▲ 1.11% EUR/BRL5.77▼ 0.46% BRENT 86.98 ▼ 7.54% WTI 91.93 ▲ 5.87% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.36 ▼ 1.35% GOLD 4,057 ▼ 2.16% SILVER 58.05 ▼ 3.28% SOY 1,246 ▲ 1.07% CORN 487.25 ▲ 5.47% WHEAT 701.25 ▼ 0.64% COFFEE 312.20 ▼ 1.41% SUGAR 14.73 ▼ 0.07% ORANGE JUICE 146.65 ▼ 2.43% COTTON 81.49 ▲ 2.03% COCOA 5,241 ▼ 1.63% BEEF 221.58 ▼ 0.73% CATTLE 339.73 ▼ 0.42% LITHIUM 69.20 ▲ 0.28% PETR4 43.38 ▲ 1.88% VALE3 76.93 ▲ 2.44% ITUB4 42.61 ▼ 0.68% BBDC4 18.86 ▼ 0.58% ABEV3 16.06 ▼ 0.43% BBAS3 20.94 ▼ 0.71% B3SA3 15.69 ▼ 1.32% WEGE3 45.34 ▼ 3.00% PRIO3 60.91 ▲ 1.91% SUZB3 42.31 ▼ 0.82% RENT3 37.01 ▼ 0.35% AZZA3 17.33 ▼ 2.70% CSAN3 3.92 — 0.00% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 — 0.00% GMAT3 3.89 ▼ 0.51% PSSA3 55.46 ▲ 0.02% CVCB3 1.26 ▼ 0.79% POSI3 3.68 ▼ 0.54% SLCE3 14.00 ▲ 0.29% NATU3 8.67 ▼ 0.12% BRKM5 6.16 ▲ 1.48% RANI3 8.01 ▲ 0.13% CSNA3 5.58 ▲ 3.72% CMIN3 5.77 ▼ 1.20% USIM5 8.65 — 0.00% GGBR4 24.32 ▲ 1.08% ENEV3 25.69 ▼ 1.08% CPFE3 46.36 ▼ 0.75% CMIG4 11.15 ▼ 0.54% EQTL3 38.82 ▼ 1.35% LREN3 13.41 ▼ 0.96% VIVT3 35.01 ▼ 1.05% RAIL3 13.88 ▲ 1.76% KLABIN 17.75 ▼ 1.00% RAIA DROGASIL 18.65 ▲ 1.97% RDOR3 33.59 ▼ 2.61% HAPV3 10.90 ▼ 4.30% FLRY3 16.60 ▼ 0.30% SMTO3 16.14 ▲ 0.56% UGPA3 33.15 ▲ 0.97% VBBR3 35.23 ▲ 0.71% BBSE3 42.39 ▼ 0.45% BPAC11 56.17 ▼ 1.49% CURY3 29.53 ▼ 2.22% AERI3 2.07 ▲ 0.98% VIVARA 21.44 ▼ 0.51% COMPASS 24.85 ▲ 0.16% VAMOS 3.19 ▼ 1.24% SANB11 26.80 ▼ 0.56% ASAI3 8.23 ▼ 2.02% SBSP3 28.70 ▼ 2.01% WALMEX 47.62 ▼ 2.12% GMEXICO 214.55 ▼ 0.21% FEMSA 226.50 ▼ 0.54% CEMEX 21.72 ▼ 2.03% GFNORTE 191.57 ▼ 0.03% BIMBO 59.90 ▼ 0.66% TELEVISA 9.78 ▼ 0.41% AMX 22.77 ▲ 0.35% GAP 376.27 ▼ 0.12% ASUR 271.86 ▼ 0.61% OMA 228.60 ▼ 0.04% KOF 182.36 ▼ 0.16% GRUMA 275.56 ▼ 1.74% KIMBER 38.79 ▼ 0.08% SQM-B 66,512 ▲ 2.24% COPEC 6,500 ▼ 0.76% BSANTANDER 79.95 ▲ 0.13% FALABELLA 6,052 ▲ 0.17% ENELAM 84.50 ▼ 0.04% CENCOSUD 2,006 ▼ 0.19% CMPC 1,071 ▲ 0.06% BANCO CHILE 194.25 ▲ 0.39% LATAM AIR 23.61 ▼ 1.99% YPF 83,600 ▲ 1.33% GGAL 8,170 ▼ 1.27% PAMPA 5,600 ▼ 0.44% TXAR 664.00 ▼ 0.60% ALUAR 976.50 ▲ 0.26% TGS 10,040 ▲ 1.36% CEPU 2,383 ▼ 1.16% MIRGOR 16,675 ▼ 1.48% COME 42.74 ▼ 0.93% LOMA NEGRA 3,725 ▼ 2.23% BYMA 295.00 ▼ 0.17% TELECOM ARG 4,285 ▼ 3.05% ECOPETROL 16.82 ▲ 0.78% BANCOLOMBIA 85.77 ▲ 1.31% GRUPO AVAL 4.98 ▼ 1.19% CREDICORP 389.75 ▼ 1.00% SOUTHERN COPPER 188.47 ▼ 3.59% BUENAVENTURA 31.34 ▼ 2.34% MERCADOLIBRE 1,786 ▼ 0.72% NUBANK 14.43 ▼ 0.59% XP 17.28 ▼ 0.12% PAGSEGURO 9.48 ▼ 2.02% STONE 11.09 ▼ 2.42% GLOBANT 29.93 ▼ 2.41% TECNOGLASS 44.18 ▼ 2.30% GAP AIRPORT 216.40 ▼ 0.53% ASUR 271.86 ▼ 0.61% OMA AIRPORT 104.61 ▼ 0.70% AMX ADR 25.97 ▼ 0.57% FEMSA ADR 129.65 ▼ 0.97% CEMEX ADR 12.40 ▼ 2.52% PETROBRAS ADR 19.28 ▲ 2.04% VALE ADR 15.14 ▲ 1.95% ITAU ADR 8.38 ▼ 1.18% SANTANDER BR 5.38 ▼ 1.38% AMBEV ADR 3.13 ▼ 0.32% CSN 1.11 ▲ 1.38% GERDAU 4.79 ▲ 0.42% LATAM ADR 49.82 ▼ 2.82% BTC 64,985 ▼ 1.69% ETH 1,899 ▼ 1.79% SOL 76.62 ▼ 1.65% XRP 1.11 ▼ 2.56% BNB 567.06 ▼ 0.65% ADA 0.17 ▼ 1.67% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 3.55% AVAX 6.47 ▼ 2.22% LINK 8.49 ▼ 1.49% DOT 0.82 ▼ 2.06% LTC 46.63 ▼ 0.94% BCH 214.61 ▼ 2.44% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.71% XLM 0.18 ▼ 2.69% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 1.44% NEAR 1.89 ▲ 0.97% ATOM 1.44 ▼ 1.81% AAVE 96.24 ▼ 1.15% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.61 ▼ 0.21% EMBRAER ADR 66.02 ▼ 0.05% JBS 12.03 ▼ 1.80% JBS BDR 61.21 ▼ 0.95% MBRF3 16.12 ▲ 0.56% MBRFY 3.11 ▼ 2.51% INTER 5.56 ▼ 2.37% EGX 53,932 ▼ 0.11% USD/ZAR16.71▲ 1.90% USD/NGN1,366▼ 0.48% NIKKEI 66,423 ▲ 0.46% CSI300 4,728 ▲ 0.23% HSI 25,211 ▲ 1.28% NIFTY 23,870 ▼ 0.53% KOSPI 7,097 ▲ 4.40% JCI 6,315 ▼ 0.30% USD/JPY163.93▲ 0.48% USD/CNY6.76▼ 0.12% DAX 24,844 ▼ 1.24% CAC 8,307 ▼ 1.56% FTSE 10,658 ▼ 0.55% MIB 51,544 ▼ 2.36% IBEX 19,315 ▼ 1.31% STOXX 640.48 ▼ 1.00% EUR/USD1.14▼ 0.37% GBP/USD1.33▼ 0.45% SPX 7,424 ▼ 1.00% DJI 51,722 ▼ 0.95% NDX 28,576 ▼ 1.46% RUT 2,942 ▼ 0.61% TSX 35,290 ▼ 0.55% VIX 19.13 ▲ 14.96% USD/CAD1.41▲ 0.01% US10Y 4.7050 ▲ 1.03% IBOV 177,310.14 ▼ 0.13% IPSA 11,020.34 ▲ 0.10% IPC MEX 67,298.78 ▲ 0.88% MERVAL 3,356,435 ▼ 0.69% COLCAP 2,313.99 ▲ 0.74% BVL PERÚ 57,575.02 — — USD/BRL 5.08 ▲ 0.44% USD/MXN 17.51 ▲ 0.69% USD/CLP 945.43 ▲ 1.05% USD/COP 3,215 ▼ 0.40% USD/PEN 3.40 ▼ 0.15% USD/ARS 1,488 ▲ 0.36% USD/UYU 40.14 ▲ 1.16% USD/PYG 6,025 ▲ 1.20% USD/BOB 11.03 ▲ 3.57% USD/DOP 57.95 ▼ 0.09% USD/CRC 451.03 ▲ 2.18% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.29% USD/HNL 26.74 ▲ 0.88% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.31% USD/VES 736.04 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.69 ▲ 0.48% USD/TTD 6.73 ▲ 1.11% EUR/BRL 5.77 ▼ 0.46% BRENT 86.98 ▼ 7.54% WTI 91.93 ▲ 5.87% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.36 ▼ 1.35% GOLD 4,057 ▼ 2.16% SILVER 58.05 ▼ 3.28% SOY 1,246 ▲ 1.07% CORN 487.25 ▲ 5.47% WHEAT 701.25 ▼ 0.64% COFFEE 312.20 ▼ 1.41% SUGAR 14.73 ▼ 0.07% ORANGE JUICE 146.65 ▼ 2.43% COTTON 81.49 ▲ 2.03% COCOA 5,241 ▼ 1.63% BEEF 221.58 ▼ 0.73% CATTLE 339.73 ▼ 0.42% LITHIUM 69.20 ▲ 0.28% PETR4 43.38 ▲ 1.88% VALE3 76.93 ▲ 2.44% ITUB4 42.61 ▼ 0.68% BBDC4 18.86 ▼ 0.58% ABEV3 16.06 ▼ 0.43% BBAS3 20.94 ▼ 0.71% B3SA3 15.69 ▼ 1.32% WEGE3 45.34 ▼ 3.00% PRIO3 60.91 ▲ 1.91% SUZB3 42.31 ▼ 0.82% RENT3 37.01 ▼ 0.35% AZZA3 17.33 ▼ 2.70% CSAN3 3.92 — 0.00% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 — 0.00% GMAT3 3.89 ▼ 0.51% PSSA3 55.46 ▲ 0.02% CVCB3 1.26 ▼ 0.79% POSI3 3.68 ▼ 0.54% SLCE3 14.00 ▲ 0.29% NATU3 8.67 ▼ 0.12% BRKM5 6.16 ▲ 1.48% RANI3 8.01 ▲ 0.13% CSNA3 5.58 ▲ 3.72% CMIN3 5.77 ▼ 1.20% USIM5 8.65 — 0.00% GGBR4 24.32 ▲ 1.08% ENEV3 25.69 ▼ 1.08% CPFE3 46.36 ▼ 0.75% CMIG4 11.15 ▼ 0.54% EQTL3 38.82 ▼ 1.35% LREN3 13.41 ▼ 0.96% VIVT3 35.01 ▼ 1.05% RAIL3 13.88 ▲ 1.76% KLABIN 17.75 ▼ 1.00% RAIA DROGASIL 18.65 ▲ 1.97% RDOR3 33.59 ▼ 2.61% HAPV3 10.90 ▼ 4.30% FLRY3 16.60 ▼ 0.30% SMTO3 16.14 ▲ 0.56% UGPA3 33.15 ▲ 0.97% VBBR3 35.23 ▲ 0.71% BBSE3 42.39 ▼ 0.45% BPAC11 56.17 ▼ 1.49% CURY3 29.53 ▼ 2.22% AERI3 2.07 ▲ 0.98% VIVARA 21.44 ▼ 0.51% COMPASS 24.85 ▲ 0.16% VAMOS 3.19 ▼ 1.24% SANB11 26.80 ▼ 0.56% ASAI3 8.23 ▼ 2.02% SBSP3 28.70 ▼ 2.01% WALMEX 47.62 ▼ 2.12% GMEXICO 214.55 ▼ 0.21% FEMSA 226.50 ▼ 0.54% CEMEX 21.72 ▼ 2.03% GFNORTE 191.57 ▼ 0.03% BIMBO 59.90 ▼ 0.66% TELEVISA 9.78 ▼ 0.41% AMX 22.77 ▲ 0.35% GAP 376.27 ▼ 0.12% ASUR 271.86 ▼ 0.61% OMA 228.60 ▼ 0.04% KOF 182.36 ▼ 0.16% GRUMA 275.56 ▼ 1.74% KIMBER 38.79 ▼ 0.08% SQM-B 66,512 ▲ 2.24% COPEC 6,500 ▼ 0.76% BSANTANDER 79.95 ▲ 0.13% FALABELLA 6,052 ▲ 0.17% ENELAM 84.50 ▼ 0.04% CENCOSUD 2,006 ▼ 0.19% CMPC 1,071 ▲ 0.06% BANCO CHILE 194.25 ▲ 0.39% LATAM AIR 23.61 ▼ 1.99% YPF 83,600 ▲ 1.33% GGAL 8,170 ▼ 1.27% PAMPA 5,600 ▼ 0.44% TXAR 664.00 ▼ 0.60% ALUAR 976.50 ▲ 0.26% TGS 10,040 ▲ 1.36% CEPU 2,383 ▼ 1.16% MIRGOR 16,675 ▼ 1.48% COME 42.74 ▼ 0.93% LOMA NEGRA 3,725 ▼ 2.23% BYMA 295.00 ▼ 0.17% TELECOM ARG 4,285 ▼ 3.05% ECOPETROL 16.82 ▲ 0.78% BANCOLOMBIA 85.77 ▲ 1.31% GRUPO AVAL 4.98 ▼ 1.19% CREDICORP 389.75 ▼ 1.00% SOUTHERN COPPER 188.47 ▼ 3.59% BUENAVENTURA 31.34 ▼ 2.34% MERCADOLIBRE 1,786 ▼ 0.72% NUBANK 14.43 ▼ 0.59% XP 17.28 ▼ 0.12% PAGSEGURO 9.48 ▼ 2.02% STONE 11.09 ▼ 2.42% GLOBANT 29.93 ▼ 2.41% TECNOGLASS 44.18 ▼ 2.30% GAP AIRPORT 216.40 ▼ 0.53% ASUR 271.86 ▼ 0.61% OMA AIRPORT 104.61 ▼ 0.70% AMX ADR 25.97 ▼ 0.57% FEMSA ADR 129.65 ▼ 0.97% CEMEX ADR 12.40 ▼ 2.52% PETROBRAS ADR 19.28 ▲ 2.04% VALE ADR 15.14 ▲ 1.95% ITAU ADR 8.38 ▼ 1.18% SANTANDER BR 5.38 ▼ 1.38% AMBEV ADR 3.13 ▼ 0.32% CSN 1.11 ▲ 1.38% GERDAU 4.79 ▲ 0.42% LATAM ADR 49.82 ▼ 2.82% BTC 64,985 ▼ 1.69% ETH 1,899 ▼ 1.79% SOL 76.62 ▼ 1.65% XRP 1.11 ▼ 2.56% BNB 567.06 ▼ 0.65% ADA 0.17 ▼ 1.67% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 3.55% AVAX 6.47 ▼ 2.22% LINK 8.49 ▼ 1.49% DOT 0.82 ▼ 2.06% LTC 46.63 ▼ 0.94% BCH 214.61 ▼ 2.44% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.71% XLM 0.18 ▼ 2.69% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 1.44% NEAR 1.89 ▲ 0.97% ATOM 1.44 ▼ 1.81% AAVE 96.24 ▼ 1.15% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.61 ▼ 0.21% EMBRAER ADR 66.02 ▼ 0.05% JBS 12.03 ▼ 1.80% JBS BDR 61.21 ▼ 0.95% MBRF3 16.12 ▲ 0.56% MBRFY 3.11 ▼ 2.51% INTER 5.56 ▼ 2.37% EGX 53,932 ▼ 0.11% USD/ZAR 16.68 ▲ 1.66% USD/NGN 1,366 ▼ 0.27% NIKKEI 66,423 ▲ 0.46% CSI300 4,728 ▲ 0.23% HSI 25,211 ▲ 1.28% NIFTY 23,870 ▼ 0.53% KOSPI 7,097 ▲ 4.40% JCI 6,315 ▼ 0.30% USD/JPY 163.93 ▲ 0.51% USD/CNY 6.7696 ▲ 0.08% DAX 24,844 ▼ 1.24% CAC 8,307 ▼ 1.56% FTSE 10,658 ▼ 0.55% MIB 51,544 ▼ 2.36% IBEX 19,315 ▼ 1.31% STOXX 640.48 ▼ 1.00% EUR/USD 1.1373 ▼ 0.32% GBP/USD 1.3325 ▼ 0.38% SPX 7,424 ▼ 1.00% DJI 51,722 ▼ 0.95% NDX 28,576 ▼ 1.46% RUT 2,942 ▼ 0.61% TSX 35,290 ▼ 0.55% VIX 19.13 ▲ 14.96% USD/CAD 1.4088 ▲ 0.04% US10Y 4.7050 ▲ 1.03%
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Thursday, July 23, 2026

Latin America Venezuela

Maduro Seeks Military Aid from Russia, China, and Iran Amid U.S. Caribbean Buildup

By · November 1, 2025 · 2 min read

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For outsiders peering into Venezuela’s turbulent politics, the latest developments reveal a high-stakes game of international chess, where a beleaguered leader clings to power through alliances with authoritarian powers.

President Nicolás Maduro, who has ruled since 2013 after succeeding socialist icon Hugo Chávez, is now urgently seeking military aid from Russia, China, and Iran to counter what he calls U.S. aggression.

This plea comes as American naval forces—about 10% of the fleet—build up in the Caribbean, signaling Washington’s resolve to challenge Maduro’s grip amid accusations of drug trafficking and electoral fraud.

The backstory traces to Venezuela’s economic collapse under socialist policies, despite holding the world’s largest oil reserves at over 300 billion barrels.

U.S. sanctions have crippled oil exports, dropping them to around 500,000 barrels daily, while hyperinflation and shortages have driven millions to flee.

Maduro Seeks Military Aid from Russia, China, and Iran Amid U.S. Caribbean Buildup
Maduro Seeks Military Aid from Russia, China, and Iran Amid U.S. Caribbean Buildup
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Maduro Seeks Military Aid from Russia, China, and Iran Amid U.S. Caribbean Buildup

Maduro’s 2024 reelection, dismissed by many as rigged, intensified global isolation, prompting conservative voices in Latin America and beyond to call for democratic restoration.

Leaked U.S. documents show Maduro drafting a letter to Vladimir Putin, requesting missile systems, radar upgrades, and repairs for 14 Sukhoi jets, financed over three years via Russia’s Rostec.

He urged Xi Jinping for deeper military ties, accelerating Chinese radar production, and portraying U.S. moves as an attack on shared ideologies.

Meanwhile, Venezuela’s transport minister negotiated Iranian drones with 1,000-kilometer ranges, GPS jammers, and detection gear.

Russia, Maduro’s key supporter, recently ratified a strategic treaty and sent a sanctioned cargo plane to Caracas via Africa.

Yet, Moscow’s enthusiasm may wane due to its Ukraine commitments, potentially viewing the distraction as a win against the West.

China has loaned over $60 billion since 2007, repaid in oil, while Iran offers ideological solidarity under sanctions.

This saga eye-opens expats to how Venezuela’s instability ripples globally: oil disruptions could spike fuel prices worldwide, and escalating tensions risk drawing superpowers into Latin America’s backyard.

Conservative advocates for stability warn against socialist overreach, highlighting the need for vigilant international oversight to prevent broader conflict.

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