IBOV 169,186.42 ▼ 1.06% IPC MEX 69,441.29 ▲ 0.37% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL5.38▲ 0.66% USD/MXN18.86▲ 1.20% USD/CLP985.07▼ 0.28% USD/COP3,167▲ 0.57% USD/PEN3.46▲ 0.27% USD/ARS1,538▼ 0.24% USD/UYU40.10▲ 3.30% USD/PYG5,838▲ 3.76% USD/BOB12.05▲ 4.53% USD/DOP60.39▲ 0.48% USD/CRC451.45▲ 2.55% USD/GTQ7.64▲ 3.31% USD/HNL26.87▲ 0.27% USD/NIO36.62▼ 0.02% USD/VES886.67▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD158.03▲ 2.58% USD/TTD6.70▲ 2.01% EUR/BRL6.02▲ 1.16% BRENT 109.58 ▼ 5.38% WTI 100.12 ▼ 1.61% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.65 ▲ 2.24% GOLD 4,073 ▲ 0.85% SILVER 54.49 ▲ 0.70% SOY 1,250 ▲ 0.70% CORN 450.25 ▼ 1.04% WHEAT 614.75 ▼ 0.20% COFFEE 294.35 ▼ 2.19% SUGAR 19.26 ▲ 0.84% ORANGE JUICE 143.20 ▲ 5.45% COTTON 77.90 ▼ 1.47% COCOA 5,581 ▲ 1.66% BEEF 230.73 ▲ 0.33% CATTLE 346.40 ▼ 1.00% LITHIUM 62.43 ▲ 1.89% PETR4 53.31 ▼ 1.06% VALE3 62.88 ▼ 2.33% ITUB4 41.42 ▼ 0.67% BBDC4 15.69 ▼ 1.63% ABEV3 15.40 ▲ 0.20% BBAS3 17.59 ▲ 0.69% B3SA3 15.27 ▲ 1.33% WEGE3 45.78 ▲ 2.81% PRIO3 69.21 ▼ 2.71% SUZB3 47.14 ▼ 0.55% RENT3 31.14 ▼ 1.67% AZZA3 16.72 ▲ 1.15% CSAN3 2.69 ▼ 2.89% RAIZ4 0.34 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.22 ▼ 3.48% GMAT3 3.74 ▲ 2.19% PSSA3 47.75 ▼ 0.89% CVCB3 0.98 — 0.00% POSI3 3.56 ▼ 0.84% SLCE3 16.97 ▼ 2.75% NATU3 5.68 ▼ 3.89% BRKM5 3.80 ▲ 19.50% RANI3 7.34 ▼ 0.54% CSNA3 4.76 ▼ 4.99% IBOV 169,186.42 ▼ 1.06% IPC MEX 69,441.29 ▲ 0.37% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL 5.34 ▼ 1.32% USD/MXN 18.69 ▲ 0.62% USD/CLP 983.47 ▼ 0.57% USD/COP 3,149 ▲ 3.06% USD/PEN 3.45 ▲ 0.17% USD/ARS 1,537 ▼ 0.28% USD/UYU 40.21 ▲ 3.57% USD/PYG 5,803 ▲ 3.78% USD/BOB 11.97 ▲ 4.93% USD/DOP 60.54 ▲ 1.83% USD/CRC 451.24 ▲ 2.13% USD/GTQ 7.64 ▲ 3.23% USD/HNL 26.87 ▲ 3.37% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 2.81% USD/VES 885.08 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.69 ▲ 2.63% USD/TTD 6.71 ▲ 2.07% EUR/BRL 5.95 ▲ 7.53% BRENT 109.58 ▼ 5.38% WTI 100.12 ▼ 1.61% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.65 ▲ 2.24% GOLD 4,073 ▲ 0.85% SILVER 54.49 ▲ 0.70% SOY 1,250 ▲ 0.70% CORN 450.25 ▼ 1.04% WHEAT 614.75 ▼ 0.20% COFFEE 294.35 ▼ 2.19% SUGAR 19.26 ▲ 0.84% ORANGE JUICE 143.20 ▲ 5.45% COTTON 77.90 ▼ 1.47% COCOA 5,581 ▲ 1.66% BEEF 230.73 ▲ 0.33% CATTLE 346.40 ▼ 1.00% LITHIUM 62.43 ▲ 1.89% PETR4 53.31 ▼ 1.06% VALE3 62.88 ▼ 2.33% ITUB4 41.42 ▼ 0.67% BBDC4 15.69 ▼ 1.63% ABEV3 15.40 ▲ 0.20% BBAS3 17.59 ▲ 0.69% B3SA3 15.27 ▲ 1.33% WEGE3 45.78 ▲ 2.81% PRIO3 69.21 ▼ 2.71% SUZB3 47.14 ▼ 0.55% RENT3 31.14 ▼ 1.67% AZZA3 16.72 ▲ 1.15% CSAN3 2.69 ▼ 2.89% RAIZ4 0.34 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.22 ▼ 3.48% GMAT3 3.74 ▲ 2.19% PSSA3 47.75 ▼ 0.89% CVCB3 0.98 — 0.00% POSI3 3.56 ▼ 0.84% SLCE3 16.97 ▼ 2.75% NATU3 5.68 ▼ 3.89% BRKM5 3.80 ▲ 19.50% RANI3 7.34 ▼ 0.54% CSNA3 4.76 ▼ 4.99%
since 2009
Friday, October 30, 2026

East Asia Nigeria

The Race to Zettascale: Japan’s Ambitious Leap in Supercomputing

By · September 11, 2024 · 2 min read

In the quiet halls of Japan’s research institutions, a technological revolution is brewing. By 2025, construction will begin on a machine so powerful it could reshape our understanding of the world.

This is the story of Japan‘s quest to build the first zeta-class supercomputer. Imagine a computer that can perform one sextillion calculations per second. That’s one followed by 21 zeros.

This machine, tentatively named “Fugaku Next,” aims to be 1,000 times faster than today’s most advanced supercomputers.

But why does this matter? Supercomputers are the unsung heroes of scientific progress. They simulate complex phenomena, from the birth of stars to the spread of pandemics.

They design new materials and predict weather patterns with uncanny accuracy. Japan’s Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) is spearheading this ambitious project.

The Race to Zettascale: Japan's Ambitious Leap in Supercomputing
The Race to Zettascale: Japan’s Ambitious Leap in Supercomputing.
RT
Ask Rio Times
17 years of Latin America reporting, on demand.
Open the full Ask Rio Times →

They’ve allocated an initial budget of ¥4.2 billion ($29 million) for the first year alone. The total cost could exceed ¥110 billion ($761 million) by completion in 2030.

The LatAm Brief

One email, every weekday morning. What moved in Latin American markets, politics and expat life.

Yesterday’s subject line: “Bolsonaro's son lands in Miami despite passport order”

Free. We send a confirmation link first — nothing arrives until you click it. Unsubscribe with one click in any edition. If you stop opening us for 30 days we stop sending by ourselves, as we assume the interest is no longer there. See our privacy policy. We never share your email.

In addition, this isn’t just about national pride. Zettascale computing could revolutionize fields like climate modeling, drug discovery, and artificial intelligence.

It might help us tackle global challenges that currently seem insurmountable. However, the path to zettascale is fraught with obstacles. Energy consumption is a major concern.

Japan’s Pursuit and Global Competition

Current estimates suggest a zettascale computer might require the power output of 21 nuclear plants. Researchers must find innovative ways to improve energy efficiency.

Japan isn’t alone in this race. China and the United States are also vying for supercomputer supremacy. This competition drives innovation but raises questions about technological cooperation and security.

The impact of zettascale computing could be profound. Imagine weather forecasts accurate to the minute, or AI systems that can simulate entire ecosystems. We might unlock the secrets of dark matter or design materials atom by atom.

Yet, as with any technological leap, there are ethical considerations. Who will have access to this immense computing power? How will it be regulated? These questions loom large as we approach the zettascale era.

Japan’s journey to build Fugaku Next is more than a technological feat. It’s a testament to human ingenuity and our ceaseless quest to understand the universe. As construction begins in 2025, the world will watch with bated breath.

This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error · Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Editor-in-Chief

Brazil runoff date: Sunday, October 25, poll closing times and when results start · Brazil runoff polls: Flávio 51%, Lula 49% · Kalshi and Polymarket odds

Rotate for Best Experience

This report is optimized for landscape viewing. Rotate your phone for the full experience.