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since 2009
Tuesday, October 27, 2026

Africa Africa Energy

Libya Restarts Brega Oil Refinery

By · October 27, 2026 · 3 min read

LIBYA · ENERGY

Published Tuesday, 27 October, 10:11 a.m. ET · Source: National Oil Corporation of Libya

Key Facts

  • —Who Libya's National Oil Corporation (NOC), the state oil company, announced the restart. The refinery is operated by its subsidiary, Sirte Oil Company.
  • —What The Brega oil refinery restarted after a major overhaul, ending a shutdown that began on April 17, 2017. A natural-gas-processing unit also restarted.
  • —Where The Brega industrial complex is located at Marsa el-Brega on the Gulf of Sirte in eastern Libya.
  • —When The NOC announced the restart on Sunday, October 25, 2026. No precise time or time zone was given.

Restart After Nine Years

Libya's National Oil Corporation announced on Sunday, October 25, 2026, that the Brega refinery has restarted after a major overhaul. The facility at Marsa el-Brega on the Gulf of Sirte had been offline for more than nine years.

The refinery stopped on April 17, 2017, after a fault was found in its main distillation tower. The shutdown was originally expected to last about one week, but the plant remained idle until this week.

File photo of an oil refinery; the Brega plant itself is not pictured. Photo: Mujaddara, CC BY-SA 3.0

The Sirte Oil Company, the NOC subsidiary that operates the site, attributed the long delay to security conditions and inadequate resources. It also cited the eastern region's need for the refinery's fuel and other products.

Capacity And Gas Unit

The Brega refinery has a processing capacity of about 10,000 barrels per day, a small figure compared with Libya's other refineries. The NOC has not disclosed how much petroleum the plant actually produced after restarting.

The overhaul reportedly included replacement of the catalyst, upgraded control systems, and construction of a new control room.

Fuel Import Pressure

The refinery's 10,000-barrel-per-day capacity is modest in national terms.No evidence in the available reports establishes whether the restart has already reduced imports, improved fuel availability, or changed prices.The announcement marks a return to service, not yet a demonstrated return to full, stable commercial production.

What Is Not Known

The NOC has not disclosed how much petroleum the refinery actually produced after restarting, nor whether it immediately reached its nominal 10,000 barrels per day. It is also unclear whether the restart is a sustained return to service or an initial commissioning phase.

The cost of the overhaul, its contractor, financing arrangements, and procurement details were not disclosed. No precise restart time or time zone was published.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was the Brega refinery shut for so long?

The refinery stopped on April 17, 2017, after a fault was found in its main distillation tower. The Sirte Oil Company attributed the long delay in overhauling the plant to security conditions, inadequate resources, and the eastern region’s need for fuel and other products.

How much can the Brega refinery produce?

The refinery has a processing capacity of about 10,000 barrels per day, which is small compared with Libya’s other refineries. The NOC has not yet disclosed how much petroleum the plant actually produced after restarting.

Sources: National Oil Corporation of Libya.

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