IBOV 173,325.65 ▼ 0.03% IPSA 10,954.26 ▲ 0.53% IPC MEX 66,125.27 ▼ 0.74% MERVAL 3,281,979 ▲ 1.81% COLCAP 2,301.34 ▲ 0.13% BVL PERÚ 56,620.35 — — USD/BRL5.07▼ 0.31% USD/MXN17.40▼ 0.17% USD/CLP934.18▼ 0.03% USD/COP3,213▼ 1.69% USD/PEN3.40▲ 0.15% USD/ARS1,478▼ 0.27% USD/UYU40.11▲ 1.23% USD/PYG6,045▲ 1.76% USD/BOB10.80▲ 2.69% USD/DOP58.02▲ 0.31% USD/CRC446.12▲ 1.15% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.33% USD/HNL26.74▲ 1.61% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.84% USD/VES735.39▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.79▲ 0.73% USD/TTD6.73▲ 1.11% EUR/BRL5.78▼ 1.21% BRENT 91.62 ▲ 2.69% WTI 84.64 ▲ 1.69% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.53 ▲ 3.70% GOLD 4,085 ▲ 1.86% SILVER 59.15 ▲ 4.13% SOY 1,222 ▼ 0.31% CORN 475.25 ▲ 5.73% WHEAT 678.50 ▲ 0.67% COFFEE 322.80 ▼ 3.47% SUGAR 14.90 ▲ 0.54% ORANGE JUICE 142.30 ▼ 3.46% COTTON 80.03 ▲ 3.44% COCOA 5,606 ▲ 1.56% BEEF 223.05 ▼ 1.53% CATTLE 344.88 ▼ 2.02% LITHIUM 69.08 ▲ 3.23% PETR4 41.66 ▲ 1.24% VALE3 72.37 ▲ 0.61% ITUB4 42.53 ▲ 0.54% BBDC4 18.55 ▲ 0.76% ABEV3 15.80 ▲ 0.06% BBAS3 20.88 ▲ 3.52% B3SA3 15.17 ▼ 0.59% WEGE3 42.47 ▼ 1.53% PRIO3 58.18 ▲ 0.85% SUZB3 41.63 ▼ 0.62% RENT3 36.55 ▼ 2.51% AZZA3 17.48 ▼ 3.80% CSAN3 3.78 ▼ 1.05% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.73 ▲ 5.00% GMAT3 3.83 ▼ 0.52% PSSA3 53.48 ▼ 1.33% CVCB3 1.12 ▲ 3.70% POSI3 3.68 ▼ 0.54% SLCE3 13.75 ▲ 1.33% NATU3 8.71 ▲ 0.93% BRKM5 5.71 ▼ 3.87% RANI3 7.89 ▼ 1.25% CSNA3 5.06 ▼ 0.20% CMIN3 5.58 ▲ 3.53% USIM5 8.46 ▲ 3.68% GGBR4 23.49 ▼ 0.55% ENEV3 25.42 ▼ 0.90% CPFE3 46.40 ▲ 0.17% CMIG4 11.02 — 0.00% EQTL3 38.83 ▼ 1.17% LREN3 13.27 ▼ 0.30% VIVT3 35.80 ▲ 0.36% RAIL3 13.24 ▼ 2.43% KLABIN 17.59 ▲ 0.63% RAIA DROGASIL 18.13 ▼ 3.00% RDOR3 33.92 ▼ 4.32% HAPV3 11.24 ▼ 2.68% FLRY3 16.55 ▼ 0.06% SMTO3 15.58 ▲ 1.10% UGPA3 31.82 ▲ 0.38% VBBR3 33.95 ▼ 0.47% BBSE3 41.55 ▲ 1.22% BPAC11 55.37 ▼ 0.84% CURY3 29.95 ▼ 0.80% AERI3 2.04 ▼ 1.45% VIVARA 21.41 ▼ 2.50% COMPASS 24.44 ▼ 0.65% VAMOS 3.09 — 0.00% SANB11 27.21 ▲ 2.78% ASAI3 8.25 ▲ 1.35% SBSP3 28.60 ▼ 1.31% WALMEX 49.12 ▼ 0.53% GMEXICO 209.54 ▲ 4.34% FEMSA 226.99 ▲ 0.01% CEMEX 22.07 ▲ 0.87% GFNORTE 185.80 ▲ 3.22% BIMBO 59.39 ▼ 0.18% TELEVISA 9.70 ▼ 0.10% AMX 22.76 ▲ 0.09% GAP 378.52 ▲ 0.09% ASUR 274.96 ▲ 0.22% OMA 225.89 ▼ 0.24% KOF 181.05 ▲ 0.13% GRUMA 282.60 ▼ 1.74% KIMBER 38.40 ▲ 0.03% SQM-B 64,540 ▲ 1.80% COPEC 6,450 ▲ 4.03% BSANTANDER 79.01 ▲ 3.84% FALABELLA 5,919 ▲ 1.18% ENELAM 84.53 ▲ 0.50% CENCOSUD 2,028 ▲ 1.14% CMPC 1,084 ▲ 1.67% BANCO CHILE 190.01 ▲ 0.03% LATAM AIR 24.20 ▼ 0.66% YPF 80,625 ▲ 1.80% GGAL 7,965 ▲ 1.53% PAMPA 5,475 ▲ 3.89% TXAR 679.00 ▲ 1.27% ALUAR 973.00 ▲ 1.41% TGS 9,710 ▲ 2.21% CEPU 2,340 ▲ 2.23% MIRGOR 16,775 ▼ 2.04% COME 42.87 ▼ 0.19% LOMA NEGRA 3,605 ▲ 0.91% BYMA 292.25 ▼ 0.51% TELECOM ARG 4,255 ▲ 2.65% ECOPETROL 16.53 ▲ 3.09% BANCOLOMBIA 83.64 ▲ 3.49% GRUPO AVAL 5.09 ▲ 2.83% CREDICORP 391.10 ▲ 1.10% SOUTHERN COPPER 188.01 ▲ 7.39% BUENAVENTURA 31.25 ▲ 3.96% MERCADOLIBRE 1,823 ▼ 0.53% NUBANK 14.39 ▲ 2.86% XP 16.85 ▲ 0.30% PAGSEGURO 9.58 ▲ 3.12% STONE 11.26 ▲ 1.21% GLOBANT 32.10 ▼ 0.59% TECNOGLASS 45.15 ▼ 2.08% GAP AIRPORT 217.68 ▲ 0.26% ASUR 274.96 ▲ 0.22% OMA AIRPORT 104.23 ▲ 0.21% AMX ADR 26.09 ▼ 0.04% FEMSA ADR 130.35 ▲ 0.26% CEMEX ADR 12.70 ▲ 1.68% PETROBRAS ADR 18.54 ▲ 1.92% VALE ADR 14.25 ▲ 1.06% ITAU ADR 8.40 ▲ 0.96% SANTANDER BR 5.40 ▲ 0.56% AMBEV ADR 3.11 ▲ 0.97% CSN 1.01 ▼ 0.50% GERDAU 4.64 ▼ 0.85% LATAM ADR 51.58 ▼ 0.31% BTC 66,300 ▲ 1.64% ETH 1,922 ▲ 0.97% SOL 77.99 ▲ 0.25% XRP 1.14 ▲ 2.77% BNB 572.63 ▲ 0.33% ADA 0.17 ▲ 1.78% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 1.46% AVAX 6.55 ▼ 0.40% LINK 8.61 ▲ 0.34% DOT 0.85 ▲ 2.52% LTC 46.77 ▼ 1.20% BCH 223.65 ▲ 1.70% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.73% XLM 0.19 ▲ 1.87% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 4.31% NEAR 1.94 ▼ 2.05% ATOM 1.48 ▼ 0.74% AAVE 95.00 ▲ 5.82% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 82.65 ▼ 0.77% EMBRAER ADR 65.47 ▼ 0.70% JBS 11.95 ▼ 0.67% JBS BDR 60.22 ▼ 0.94% MBRF3 15.11 ▲ 4.06% MBRFY 2.95 ▲ 4.24% INTER 5.58 ▼ 0.71% IBOV 173,325.65 ▼ 0.03% IPSA 10,954.26 ▲ 0.53% IPC MEX 66,125.27 ▼ 0.74% MERVAL 3,281,979 ▲ 1.81% COLCAP 2,301.34 ▲ 0.13% BVL PERÚ 56,620.35 — — USD/BRL 5.07 ▼ 0.31% USD/MXN 17.40 ▼ 0.17% USD/CLP 934.18 ▼ 0.03% USD/COP 3,213 ▼ 1.69% USD/PEN 3.40 ▲ 0.15% USD/ARS 1,478 ▼ 0.27% USD/UYU 40.11 ▲ 1.23% USD/PYG 6,045 ▲ 1.76% USD/BOB 10.80 ▲ 2.69% USD/DOP 58.02 ▲ 0.31% USD/CRC 446.12 ▲ 1.15% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.33% USD/HNL 26.74 ▲ 1.61% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.84% USD/VES 735.39 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.79 ▲ 0.55% USD/TTD 6.73 ▲ 1.02% EUR/BRL 5.78 ▼ 1.21% BRENT 91.62 ▲ 2.69% WTI 84.64 ▲ 1.69% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.53 ▲ 3.70% GOLD 4,085 ▲ 1.86% SILVER 59.15 ▲ 4.13% SOY 1,222 ▼ 0.31% CORN 475.25 ▲ 5.73% WHEAT 678.50 ▲ 0.67% COFFEE 322.80 ▼ 3.47% SUGAR 14.90 ▲ 0.54% ORANGE JUICE 142.30 ▼ 3.46% COTTON 80.03 ▲ 3.44% COCOA 5,606 ▲ 1.56% BEEF 223.05 ▼ 1.53% CATTLE 344.88 ▼ 2.02% LITHIUM 69.08 ▲ 3.23% PETR4 41.66 ▲ 1.24% VALE3 72.37 ▲ 0.61% ITUB4 42.53 ▲ 0.54% BBDC4 18.55 ▲ 0.76% ABEV3 15.80 ▲ 0.06% BBAS3 20.88 ▲ 3.52% B3SA3 15.17 ▼ 0.59% WEGE3 42.47 ▼ 1.53% PRIO3 58.18 ▲ 0.85% SUZB3 41.63 ▼ 0.62% RENT3 36.55 ▼ 2.51% AZZA3 17.48 ▼ 3.80% CSAN3 3.78 ▼ 1.05% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.73 ▲ 5.00% GMAT3 3.83 ▼ 0.52% PSSA3 53.48 ▼ 1.33% CVCB3 1.12 ▲ 3.70% POSI3 3.68 ▼ 0.54% SLCE3 13.75 ▲ 1.33% NATU3 8.71 ▲ 0.93% BRKM5 5.71 ▼ 3.87% RANI3 7.89 ▼ 1.25% CSNA3 5.06 ▼ 0.20% CMIN3 5.58 ▲ 3.53% USIM5 8.46 ▲ 3.68% GGBR4 23.49 ▼ 0.55% ENEV3 25.42 ▼ 0.90% CPFE3 46.40 ▲ 0.17% CMIG4 11.02 — 0.00% EQTL3 38.83 ▼ 1.17% LREN3 13.27 ▼ 0.30% VIVT3 35.80 ▲ 0.36% RAIL3 13.24 ▼ 2.43% KLABIN 17.59 ▲ 0.63% RAIA DROGASIL 18.13 ▼ 3.00% RDOR3 33.92 ▼ 4.32% HAPV3 11.24 ▼ 2.68% FLRY3 16.55 ▼ 0.06% SMTO3 15.58 ▲ 1.10% UGPA3 31.82 ▲ 0.38% VBBR3 33.95 ▼ 0.47% BBSE3 41.55 ▲ 1.22% BPAC11 55.37 ▼ 0.84% CURY3 29.95 ▼ 0.80% AERI3 2.04 ▼ 1.45% VIVARA 21.41 ▼ 2.50% COMPASS 24.44 ▼ 0.65% VAMOS 3.09 — 0.00% SANB11 27.21 ▲ 2.78% ASAI3 8.25 ▲ 1.35% SBSP3 28.60 ▼ 1.31% WALMEX 49.12 ▼ 0.53% GMEXICO 209.54 ▲ 4.34% FEMSA 226.99 ▲ 0.01% CEMEX 22.07 ▲ 0.87% GFNORTE 185.80 ▲ 3.22% BIMBO 59.39 ▼ 0.18% TELEVISA 9.70 ▼ 0.10% AMX 22.76 ▲ 0.09% GAP 378.52 ▲ 0.09% ASUR 274.96 ▲ 0.22% OMA 225.89 ▼ 0.24% KOF 181.05 ▲ 0.13% GRUMA 282.60 ▼ 1.74% KIMBER 38.40 ▲ 0.03% SQM-B 64,540 ▲ 1.80% COPEC 6,450 ▲ 4.03% BSANTANDER 79.01 ▲ 3.84% FALABELLA 5,919 ▲ 1.18% ENELAM 84.53 ▲ 0.50% CENCOSUD 2,028 ▲ 1.14% CMPC 1,084 ▲ 1.67% BANCO CHILE 190.01 ▲ 0.03% LATAM AIR 24.20 ▼ 0.66% YPF 80,625 ▲ 1.80% GGAL 7,965 ▲ 1.53% PAMPA 5,475 ▲ 3.89% TXAR 679.00 ▲ 1.27% ALUAR 973.00 ▲ 1.41% TGS 9,710 ▲ 2.21% CEPU 2,340 ▲ 2.23% MIRGOR 16,775 ▼ 2.04% COME 42.87 ▼ 0.19% LOMA NEGRA 3,605 ▲ 0.91% BYMA 292.25 ▼ 0.51% TELECOM ARG 4,255 ▲ 2.65% ECOPETROL 16.53 ▲ 3.09% BANCOLOMBIA 83.64 ▲ 3.49% GRUPO AVAL 5.09 ▲ 2.83% CREDICORP 391.10 ▲ 1.10% SOUTHERN COPPER 188.01 ▲ 7.39% BUENAVENTURA 31.25 ▲ 3.96% MERCADOLIBRE 1,823 ▼ 0.53% NUBANK 14.39 ▲ 2.86% XP 16.85 ▲ 0.30% PAGSEGURO 9.58 ▲ 3.12% STONE 11.26 ▲ 1.21% GLOBANT 32.10 ▼ 0.59% TECNOGLASS 45.15 ▼ 2.08% GAP AIRPORT 217.68 ▲ 0.26% ASUR 274.96 ▲ 0.22% OMA AIRPORT 104.23 ▲ 0.21% AMX ADR 26.09 ▼ 0.04% FEMSA ADR 130.35 ▲ 0.26% CEMEX ADR 12.70 ▲ 1.68% PETROBRAS ADR 18.54 ▲ 1.92% VALE ADR 14.25 ▲ 1.06% ITAU ADR 8.40 ▲ 0.96% SANTANDER BR 5.40 ▲ 0.56% AMBEV ADR 3.11 ▲ 0.97% CSN 1.01 ▼ 0.50% GERDAU 4.64 ▼ 0.85% LATAM ADR 51.58 ▼ 0.31% BTC 66,300 ▲ 1.64% ETH 1,922 ▲ 0.97% SOL 77.99 ▲ 0.25% XRP 1.14 ▲ 2.77% BNB 572.63 ▲ 0.33% ADA 0.17 ▲ 1.78% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 1.46% AVAX 6.55 ▼ 0.40% LINK 8.61 ▲ 0.34% DOT 0.85 ▲ 2.52% LTC 46.77 ▼ 1.20% BCH 223.65 ▲ 1.70% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.73% XLM 0.19 ▲ 1.87% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 4.31% NEAR 1.94 ▼ 2.05% ATOM 1.48 ▼ 0.74% AAVE 95.00 ▲ 5.82% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 82.65 ▼ 0.77% EMBRAER ADR 65.47 ▼ 0.70% JBS 11.95 ▼ 0.67% JBS BDR 60.22 ▼ 0.94% MBRF3 15.11 ▲ 4.06% MBRFY 2.95 ▲ 4.24% INTER 5.58 ▼ 0.71%
since 2009
Tuesday, July 21, 2026

Contrary to all prediction, El Salvador’s bonds rise 60% by 2023

By · July 24, 2023 · 1 min read

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In 2023, El Salvador, recognized as the inaugural nation to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender, witnessed a 60% increase in its bonds.

This development occurred concurrently with Bitcoin’s 75% surge within the same year.

Despite concerns from credit rating firms and the U.S. government about El Salvador’s adoption of the highly volatile Bitcoin, the nation has successfully defied predictions of a debt default.

Specifically, in January 2023, El Salvador fulfilled its commitment by paying off US$800 million of short-term debt, including interest.

 El Salvador's bonds rise 60% by 2023. (Photo Internet reproduction)
El Salvador’s bonds rise 60% by 2023. (Photo Internet reproduction)
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This happened after Fitch Ratings’ downgrade of the country’s credit rating in September 2022 and their debt default forecast.

El Salvador uses bonds to manage its debt, supporting administrative expenses. Refinitiv data reveals that the country’s bonds currently yield between 14% and 18%.

Nathalie Marshik of BNP Paribas acknowledged El Salvador’s distinctive position as one of the highest-yielding performing troubled credits.

Additionally, El Salvador’s integration of Bitcoin into its national treasury strategy has led to several cryptocurrency initiatives, including Bitcoin mining using geothermal energy.

The nation presently holds 2,546 BTC, equivalent to about US$76.6 million.

While the country’s Bitcoin adoption has reportedly been challenging for locals, it has attracted tourists to the nation’s Bitcoin Beach.

Live Market IntelligenceCrypto — Live Market BoardInside: market breadth, the sector heatmap, currencies & rates, the Latin America scoreboard and the full instrument board.

Rio Times · Live Market Intelligence

Crypto — Live Market Board

Digital assets
Jul 21, 2026 · 19:35

Bitcoin · benchmark
66,300
+1.64%
L 65,139day rangeH 66,891

-43.54% over 12 months

Market breadth · 17 names
76% advancing

13 ▲ advancing4 declining ▼

Currencies, rates & key inputs
Ethereum
1,922
+0.97%

Solana
77.99
+0.25%

Gold
4,085
+1.86%

USD / BRL
5.07
-0.31%

Full instrument board
Instrument Last Change YoY Prev. High Low Volume
BTC 66,300 +1.64% -43.54% 65,230 66,891 65,139 29,848,494,080
ETH 1,922 +0.97% -48.92% 1,904 1,945 1,901 12,650,521,600
SOL 77.99 +0.25% -60.21% 77.79 78.68 77.61 1,595,107,072
XRP 1.14 +2.77% -67.86% 1.11 1.16 1.11 1,522,906,880
BNB 572.63 +0.33% -25.34% 570.73 579.09 570.66 1,113,128,064
ADA 0.17 +1.78% -80.59% 0.17 0.18 0.17 408,540,032
DOGE 0.07 +1.46% -73.06% 0.07 0.07 0.07 566,506,752
AVAX 6.55 -0.40% -74.27% 6.58 6.68 6.55 234,178,960
LINK 8.61 +0.34% -55.88% 8.58 8.74 8.57 258,651,184
DOT 0.85 +2.52% -81.19% 0.83 0.87 0.83 99,555,656
LTC 46.77 -1.20% -59.63% 47.34 47.99 46.71 215,993,136
BCH 223.65 +1.70% -57.27% 219.90 226.46 219.72 104,907,376
TRX 0.33 +0.73% +4.67% 0.33 0.33 0.33 434,888,032
XLM 0.19 +1.87% -59.45% 0.19 0.20 0.19 168,133,376
HBAR 0.07 +4.31% -74.36% 0.07 0.07 0.07 68,122,352
NEAR 1.94 -2.05% -36.05% 1.98 2.06 1.92 225,505,440
ATOM 1.48 -0.74% -71.44% 1.49 1.51 1.48 21,122,250
AAVE 95.00 +5.82% -70.54% 89.77 96.32 89.73 232,121,104

Largest moves today
AAVE
95.00
+5.82%
HBAR
0.07
+4.31%
XRP
1.14
+2.77%
DOT
0.85
+2.52%
NEAR
1.94
-2.05%
XLM
0.19
+1.87%
ADA
0.17
+1.78%
BCH
223.65
+1.70%

The session read
The Bitcoin rose 1.64%, with breadth positive — 13 of 17 names higher. AAVE led, while NEAR lagged.

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