
Key Facts
- What. About 145 foreign observers from five organisations are listed to watch Cabo Verde’s presidential election.
- When. Sunday, Nov. 15, 2026; polls open 4 a.m. and close 2 p.m. Eastern time (8 a.m. to 6 p.m. local).
- Who. Six candidates are on the ballot, including José Maria Neves, the 2021 winner, and Joana Rosa, a former justice minister.
- Who. Six candidates are on the ballot, including José Maria Neves, who won in 2021, and Joana Rosa, a former justice minister.
- Prediction markets. Polymarket, a crypto-based prediction market, gives Neves a 95.0% chance of winning (2:29 a.m. ET, Nov. 14).
Cabo Verde, a ten-island Atlantic nation off West Africa, will have outsiders watching its ballots on Sunday. The National Elections Commission (CNE), the state body that runs the vote, listed 145 international observers from five organisations on Nov. 6.
Their job is to see how polls open and close and how the votes are counted, then judge whether the process was fair. The presidency said the African Union (AU) mission sees Cabo Verde as a reference in Africa for regular elections.
Who Is Watching the Vote
The CNE list of Nov. 6 shows the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), a West African regional bloc, with the largest team at 77 observers. The African Union (AU) follows with 37, although the presidency later described its mission as about 35 observers.
The Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries (CPLP) and ROJAE-CPLP, a CPLP electoral network, are listed with 13 each, and the International Organisation of La Francophonie (OIF) with five. The OIF team was due to arrive on Nov. 10.
CPLP says its own mission has 19 observers, led by Carlos Agostinho do Rosário, a former prime minister of Mozambique. We could not reconcile the 13 on the CNE list with the 19 CPLP announced on Nov. 12, and later reports of a total near 150 were not broken down by group.

What the Observers Will Do
The CNE says the missions will watch voting, the closing of polling stations and the count, and meet national authorities, candidate representatives and civil society. The CPLP team is in the country from Nov. 11 to 18 and will cover several municipalities on Santiago and São Vicente islands.
The presidency said on Nov. 12 that Acting President Janira Hopffer Almada received two missions, the AU first. The AU delegation is led by Bornito de Sousa, a former vice-president of Angola.
Hopffer Almada, the National Assembly speaker, is acting president because President José Maria Neves suspended his duties to run again. Neves won the 2021 election and is one of six candidates.
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The Vote Itself
Polls are open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. local time on Sunday, Nov. 15, according to the CNE. Cabo Verde is one hour behind Greenwich Mean Time, so that is 4 a.m. to 2 p.m. Eastern time.
Six candidates are on the CNE ballot list: Antero Tavares, Casimiro de Pina, Gilson Alves, Joana Rosa, José Maria Neves and Loisito de Sousa. A candidate needs more than half of valid votes to win in the first round, and a runoff is set for Sunday, Nov. 29 otherwise.
What Prediction Markets Say
Polymarket prices Neves at 95.0% to win and Rosa at 3.5%, with about US$44,100 traded (2:29 a.m. ET, Nov. 14). Trading volume is small, and the prices are bets, not polls.
Why we show this: prediction markets turn real-money bets into a live probability that moves within minutes of the news, which is why investors, campaigns and newsrooms in the United States now follow them closely. We show them next to polls and official results, never instead of them.
What It Means for US Readers
The AU, ECOWAS and CPLP missions are the outside voices to watch on how the first round went. The AU lists its preliminary statement for Tuesday, Nov. 17.
Our Cabo Verde election hub carries every update, and our explainer on the electoral system covers how a runoff works. See also our Cabo Verde coverage.
What to Watch Next
The CPLP mission stays until Wednesday, Nov. 18, and the runoff, if needed, is on Sunday, Nov. 29. We could not confirm dates for the ECOWAS and CPLP statements.
What Is Not Known
We do not know how many domestic observers will be at polling stations, or when the CNE will announce official results. ECOWAS also cites about 80 observers, against 77 on the CNE list.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many observers are in Cabo Verde for the election?
The CNE listed 145 international observers from five organisations on Nov. 6. The CPLP announcement of Nov. 12 gives its own mission as 19 members, which differs from the CNE list.
What time do polls open in Cabo Verde?
Polls open at 8 a.m. local time on Sunday, Nov. 15 and close at 6 p.m. That is 4 a.m. to 2 p.m. Eastern Time.
What happens if no candidate wins on Nov. 15?
A runoff between the leading candidates is scheduled for Sunday, Nov. 29. A candidate needs more than half of valid votes to win outright.
Sources: Cabo Verde National Elections Commission (CNE) at presidenciais2026.cne.cv; Presidency of Cabo Verde press release of Nov. 12, 2026; CPLP mission announcement of Nov. 12, 2026; Polymarket market data.
This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated AI newsroom. Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Publisher and Editor-in-Chief. The Rio Times also runs Ask Rio Times, which answers from 100,000+ of our own articles, the daily Latin America Power Map, and prediction-market odds on elections and markets.. How we use AI · Report an error