IBOV 168,498.45 ▲ 1.39% IPC MEX 71,393.57 ▲ 0.43% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL5.51▼ 0.01% USD/MXN18.61▲ 0.01% USD/CLP 975.74 — 0.00% USD/COP3,240▲ 0.03% USD/PEN3.44▼ 0.01% USD/ARS 1,545 — 0.00% USD/UYU40.31▲ 3.23% USD/PYG6,358▲ 6.40% USD/BOB11.81▲ 0.77% USD/DOP60.59▲ 4.05% USD/CRC448.27▲ 2.01% USD/GTQ7.64▲ 3.17% USD/HNL26.88▲ 3.19% USD/NIO 36.62 — 0.00% USD/VES895.29▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.99▲ 2.78% USD/TTD6.72▲ 2.44% EUR/BRL6.13▲ 0.07% BRENT 98.32 ▲ 0.03% WTI 90.83 ▲ 0.34% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.24 ▼ 0.18% GOLD 4,075 ▼ 0.94% SILVER 51.94 ▼ 0.56% SOY 1,194 ▲ 1.08% CORN 441.50 ▲ 0.34% WHEAT 591.25 ▼ 1.34% COFFEE 280.15 ▲ 1.08% SUGAR 18.25 ▼ 1.67% ORANGE JUICE 130.55 ▲ 1.63% COTTON 78.54 ▼ 0.22% COCOA 5,119 ▼ 1.20% BEEF 214.05 ▼ 0.16% CATTLE 318.38 ▼ 2.05% LITHIUM 60.91 ▲ 1.21% PETR4 45.36 — 0.00% VALE3 64.04 — 0.00% ITUB4 40.53 — 0.00% BBDC4 14.20 — 0.00% ABEV3 15.48 — 0.00% BBAS3 17.13 — 0.00% B3SA3 14.39 — 0.00% WEGE3 48.19 — 0.00% PRIO3 60.48 — 0.00% SUZB3 53.40 ▲ 2.12% RENT3 30.29 — 0.00% AZZA3 14.76 ▲ 4.98% CSAN3 2.77 — 0.00% RAIZ4 28.00 ▲ 2.56% PCAR3 2.40 ▲ 0.42% GMAT3 3.80 — 0.00% PSSA3 44.35 ▲ 1.46% CVCB3 0.84 ▲ 2.44% POSI3 3.09 ▼ 0.64% SLCE3 16.61 ▲ 1.59% NATU3 5.17 — 0.00% BRKM5 3.20 — 0.00% RANI3 8.53 ▲ 0.83% CSNA3 4.41 — 0.00% IBOV 168,498.45 ▲ 1.39% IPC MEX 71,393.57 ▲ 0.43% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL 5.51 ▼ 0.01% USD/MXN 18.61 ▲ 0.01% USD/CLP 975.74 — 0.00% USD/COP 3,240 ▲ 0.03% USD/PEN 3.44 ▼ 0.01% USD/ARS 1,545 — 0.00% USD/UYU 40.31 ▲ 3.23% USD/PYG 6,358 ▲ 6.40% USD/BOB 11.81 ▲ 0.77% USD/DOP 60.59 ▲ 4.05% USD/CRC 448.27 ▲ 2.01% USD/GTQ 7.64 ▲ 3.17% USD/HNL 26.88 ▲ 3.19% USD/NIO 36.62 — 0.00% USD/VES 895.29 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.99 ▲ 2.78% USD/TTD 6.72 ▲ 2.44% EUR/BRL 6.13 ▲ 0.07% BRENT 98.32 ▲ 0.03% WTI 90.83 ▲ 0.34% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.24 ▼ 0.18% GOLD 4,075 ▼ 0.94% SILVER 51.94 ▼ 0.56% SOY 1,194 ▲ 1.08% CORN 441.50 ▲ 0.34% WHEAT 591.25 ▼ 1.34% COFFEE 280.15 ▲ 1.08% SUGAR 18.25 ▼ 1.67% ORANGE JUICE 130.55 ▲ 1.63% COTTON 78.54 ▼ 0.22% COCOA 5,119 ▼ 1.20% BEEF 214.05 ▼ 0.16% CATTLE 318.38 ▼ 2.05% LITHIUM 60.91 ▲ 1.21% PETR4 45.36 — 0.00% VALE3 64.04 — 0.00% ITUB4 40.53 — 0.00% BBDC4 14.20 — 0.00% ABEV3 15.48 — 0.00% BBAS3 17.13 — 0.00% B3SA3 14.39 — 0.00% WEGE3 48.19 — 0.00% PRIO3 60.48 — 0.00% SUZB3 53.40 ▲ 2.12% RENT3 30.29 — 0.00% AZZA3 14.76 ▲ 4.98% CSAN3 2.77 — 0.00% RAIZ4 28.00 ▲ 2.56% PCAR3 2.40 ▲ 0.42% GMAT3 3.80 — 0.00% PSSA3 44.35 ▲ 1.46% CVCB3 0.84 ▲ 2.44% POSI3 3.09 ▼ 0.64% SLCE3 16.61 ▲ 1.59% NATU3 5.17 — 0.00% BRKM5 3.20 — 0.00% RANI3 8.53 ▲ 0.83% CSNA3 4.41 — 0.00%
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Sunday, November 8, 2026

Brazil Business & Economy

Suzano Pulp Prices Rise US$50 a Tonne in the Americas, Brazil Producer Says

By · · 6 min read
A eucalyptus plantation in Brazil, the raw material behind the market pulp Suzano sells worldwide.
Eucalyptus in Brazil. Suzano is the largest producer of market pulp in the world, and its price letters set the reference other mills follow. (Photo: Under the same moon…, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons)

BRAZIL · COMMODITIES

Key Facts

  • —The country. Brazil has about 213 million people and the largest economy in Latin America. President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has governed since January 2023.
  • —The money. Brazil is the world’s biggest source of short-fibre eucalyptus pulp. The trade is priced in US dollars per tonne, while the costs of growing and milling are paid in reais.
  • —The background. Suzano is the largest producer of that pulp, listed in São Paulo. A list price is the price a producer posts for a region. It is an announcement, and buyers negotiate discounts from it.
  • —The news. On 22 September 2026 Suzano confirmed October increases of US$50 a tonne for the Americas and Europe, and US$20 a tonne for China and other Asian markets. The European list moves to about US$1,360 a tonne.
  • —What is disputed. One outlet reported US$55 a tonne for the Americas; three others report US$50, which is the figure used here. Calling this the second consecutive month fits the announcement cadence and Asia, but the Americas and Europe last rose in May 2026.
  • —What it means for you. Analyst targets on the shares are well above the R$48.58, about US$9.43, traded when Bank of America published on 23 September 2026. BTG Pactual sees R$72, about US$14, and Bank of America R$66, about US$12.80, but BTG calls the move a tactical mini-cycle.
  • —The caveat. Posted prices are not realised prices. BTG is sceptical about pulp moving much beyond US$600 a tonne without stronger paper demand, and Bradesco BBI flags China as a worry.

Suzano pulp prices rise US$50 a tonne in the Americas from October, a second monthly increase that analysts read as a rebound rather than a new cycle.

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What Suzano announced

Suzano, the Brazilian pulp producer, confirmed a new round of price increases on 22 September 2026. They take effect in October. The company raises what the industry calls list prices, region by region.

For the Americas the increase is US$50 a tonne. For Europe it is also US$50 a tonne, which takes the European list to about US$1,360 a tonne. For China and other Asian markets the increase is US$20 a tonne.

That moves the Asian list to roughly US$590 to US$600 a tonne, from US$570 to US$580. Asia is the reference market for this grade, so its posted price is the one traders watch first.

This is the second increase announced in consecutive months. The previous round came on 28 August 2026, at US$20 a tonne for China, effective September. For the Americas and Europe, though, the last rise was in May 2026, also US$50 a tonne, a five-month gap.

One figure should be set aside. One outlet reported US$55 a tonne for the Americas. Three others, including a note sourced to Bank of America, report US$50, and that is the figure used here.

The product, and why the price is moving

Suzano sells short-fibre pulp, made from eucalyptus. It is the raw material for tissue, printing paper and packaging board. Brazilian mills supply more of it than anyone else, and the trade is priced in US dollars per tonne.

Prices had been weak for much of the cycle before this. Two things have changed on the supply side. Inventories at Chinese ports fell by around 130,000 tonnes in a single week, to about 2.32 million tonnes.

Supply has also been withdrawn in Europe. Domtar has taken roughly 200,000 tonnes out of the European market since July, after closing a mill indefinitely. Less paper on offer makes a higher posted price easier to hold.

Asian buyers have returned at the same time. That combination of lower inventories, tighter supply and resumed buying is what producers point to when they raise a list price.

Live Company IntelligenceSuzano Papel e Celulose SA ADR — the full investor dossierCompany overview and the latest Rio Times coverage.

What the banks say, and where they part company

Four houses published views in the same week, and they do not agree on how far this runs.

Bank of America is the most positive. On 23 September 2026 it said the worst moment of the cellulose cycle has passed. It rates Suzano a buy, with a target of R$66, about US$12.80, roughly 36 percent above the R$48.58, about US$9.43, the share was trading at. It notes Suzano still generates an 8 percent free cash flow yield at a pulp price of US$500 a tonne.

BTG Pactual has the higher target and the more guarded argument. It prefers Suzano to Klabin, with a target of R$72, about US$14, and around 50 percent upside. It projects an 11 percent free cash flow yield for Suzano in 2027, against 7 percent for Klabin. It also sees short-fibre reaching about US$600 a tonne, from around US$580.

But BTG explicitly calls this a mini-cycle. It reads the move as a tactical rebound rather than a new structural up-cycle. It is sceptical about prices going much beyond US$600 a tonne without a stronger recovery in paper demand, partly because short-fibre lines can be switched to other products.

Two other houses are more cautious again. UBS BB sees prices reaching US$580 to US$590 a tonne. Bradesco BBI expects the list around US$580 and called the move agridoce, or bittersweet, flagging China as the worry.

What it means if you hold the share or watch the currency

A list price is an announcement, not a completed transaction. Buyers negotiate discounts, and the realised price a producer reports later is normally below the posted one. The US$1,360 European figure is a list, and should be read that way.

The direction still matters for Brazil. Pulp is a dollar export produced from a cost base in reais, so a higher dollar price flows through to earnings. That is the link between an October price letter and the share price in São Paulo.

For a shareholder, the gap between the two bank targets is the honest summary. R$66 and R$72, about US$12.80 and US$14, both sit well above the traded price. BTG’s own framing sets a limit on how long it expects that to last.

The next thing to watch is not the next announcement. It is whether the October increases are actually accepted by buyers, and whether Chinese port inventories keep falling. Those two will settle whether this is a turn or a pause.

Sources

FAQ

How much is Suzano raising prices?

By US$50 a tonne for the Americas and Europe, and US$20 a tonne for China and other Asian markets, effective October 2026. One outlet reported US$55 for the Americas, but three others give US$50.

Is this really the second month in a row?

For the announcement cadence and for Asia, yes: the previous round was on 28 August 2026. For the Americas and Europe the last increase was in May 2026, so there is a five-month gap in those regions.

Do analysts agree that prices will keep rising?

Not exactly. Bank of America says the worst of the cycle has passed and rates the share a buy. BTG Pactual sees pulp reaching about US$600 a tonne but calls the move a tactical mini-cycle, and doubts prices go far beyond that without stronger paper demand.

Does a list price mean buyers actually pay that much?

No. A list price is what the producer posts for a region. Customers negotiate discounts, so realised prices are normally lower than the posted figure.

RT
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