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since 2009
Wednesday, October 21, 2026

Brazil Brazil Elections 2026

Brazil Halts Lula Ad on Flávio Harassment

By · October 21, 2026 · 6 min read
A judge in a dark robe with a red cord speaks from a wooden bench in the Brazilian electoral court plenary, with the Brazilian flag behind him
A judge speaks at a session of the Superior Electoral Court in Brasília. File photo, 28 August 2025. (Photo: Alejandro Zambrana/Secom/TSE, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons)
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BRAZIL · ELECTIONS

Key Facts

  • The country Brazil, Latin America’s largest country, elects its president in a runoff on Sunday 25 October between President Lula and Senator Flávio Bolsonaro.
  • What happened A minister of the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) ordered Lula’s campaign to stop airing a television ad that links Flávio to harassment of women.
  • The ruling Minister Marco Aurélio Bellizze issued the preliminary order on Wednesday 21 October, after Flávio filed the action himself.
  • The ad Staged bakery scenes lead into a clip of Flávio saying ‘I am the president’s son’, ending with ‘With Flávio Bolsonaro, women lose.’
  • The limit Bellizze refused for now to strip the Lula campaign of its free television airtime for the next day.
  • Power Index Brazil ranks 1st of 14 in The Rio Times Latin America Power Index, with 75.0 points (October 2026 edition).
  • Prediction markets Polymarket gives Flávio Bolsonaro a 78.8% chance of winning the 25 October runoff (21 October, 3:34 p.m. ET). Polymarket puts Flávio Bolsonaro’s chance of winning at 79% and Kalshi at 79% (Lula: 22% and 21%), as of 21 October, 3:00 pm ET; prices are bets, not polls.

Runoff · Sunday, 25 October

Brazil Runoff 2026: Lula vs Flávio

Date, polls, debates, odds and how the runoff works, updated every day.

Read our Brazil election 2026 runoff guide →

Brazil election 2026 · Brazil election polls · Who will win: Brazil election odds · Brazil runoff date and results start · Brazil election results · Brazil election poll data (CSV) · All election stories

Brazil’s top electoral court has ordered President Lula’s campaign to stop airing a television ad that links his runoff rival Flávio Bolsonaro to harassing women. Minister Marco Aurélio Bellizze of the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) issued the Lula ad order on Wednesday 21 October, said CNN Brasil and Correio Braziliense.

The ruling lands in the final stretch of the Brazil election 2026 campaign, ahead of the Brazil runoff date of Sunday 25 October. The latest Brazil election polls show a razor-thin race, and the Brazil election odds on prediction markets favour Flávio.

Brazil Election Data Room
Runoff poll average: Flávio Bolsonaro 51.1%, Lula 48.9%
33 national polls from 19 pollsters since 4 October, updated hourly. Every poll, free to download.
Open the Data Room · Download the CSV · Embed the chart

What the Court Ordered on the Lula Ad

Minister Marco Aurélio Bellizze of the TSE, the court that runs and judges Brazil’s elections, granted a preliminary order on Wednesday 21 October. The order tells Lula’s re-election coalition to stop broadcasting the Lula ad.

A preliminary order, called a liminar in Brazil, is a fast ruling issued before the full hearing, and a court can change it later. Flávio Bolsonaro, the conservative senator from the Liberal Party (PL) who is Lula’s runoff rival, filed the action himself.

Flávio also asked the court to strip the Lula campaign of its free television airtime for the next day as an immediate penalty. Bellizze declined that request for now, so the coalition keeps its airtime.

What the Ad Showed

The Lula ad opens with staged security-camera footage in a bakery, where an actor approaches women and says he is the baker’s son. He then makes a crude proposition to them.

A narrator asks viewers to imagine a president who finds it normal to treat a woman that way. It then plays a clip of Flávio saying ‘I am the president’s son’, and ends with the slogan ‘With Flávio Bolsonaro, women lose.’

Lula, of the Workers’ Party (PT), is Brazil’s president and is seeking a new term in the runoff. The slogan frames the ad as an appeal to women voters in a race that polls show as very close.

Flávio’s Case Against the Ad

Flávio says the original clip was recorded privately among friends, when he was imitating his younger brother, Jair Renan Bolsonaro. He says no women were present.

He argues that the staged bakery scenes, joined to his clip, lead voters to believe he approached women that way. Bellizze agreed that the edit could change the meaning of the original video.

The minister wrote that the ad goes beyond political criticism of a public statement and can present events that never happened as real. He also weighed the potential harm, because the Lula ad aired during free electoral airtime and can be shared further.

A Campaign Fought Through Ad Rulings

This is not the first Lula ad the court has stopped. On Thursday 15 October, TSE Minister André Mendonça suspended a Lula ad that linked Flávio to militias, O Liberal reported.

That ruling set a fine of R$10,000 (about US$1,990) for each repeat airing. The full TSE plenary was due to decide whether to uphold it.

Orders have gone against the other side too. On Monday 19 October the court’s electoral inspector barred two conservative online figures from reposting content the court had already banned, the TSE said.

Visitors stand beside the speaker's lectern in the wood-panelled plenary chamber of Brazil's Superior Electoral Court, with the national coat of arms behind and rope barriers in front
The plenary chamber of the Superior Electoral Court in Brasília. File photo, 4 September 2025. (Photo: Alejandro Zambrana/Secom/TSE, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons)

What It Means for US Readers

If you follow US politics, the Lula ad case shows a runoff fought over ads and free airtime, with a court deciding what voters see. Brazil is Latin America’s largest economy, and the 25 October winner matters to US companies and investors.

If you hold Brazilian assets or watch the real, the ad ruling is a small data point. The bigger drivers are the polls, which this week put Flávio 1 to 2 points ahead, and a separate fight over a Friday debate.

Women voters are a prize in a race this tight, and the Lula ad was built to reach them. The order concerns the television ad, so copies already shared online are a separate matter.

What Prediction Markets Say

On Polymarket, an online prediction market, bettors give Flávio Bolsonaro a 78.8% chance of winning the 25 October runoff (21 October, 3:34 p.m. ET). Lula stands at 21.5%, with Flávio’s price up 0.9 points over 24 hours.

The “Brazil Presidential Election” market has drawn about US$190.8 million in total bets. These are bets, not polls, and they can move fast on court news.

Prediction markets · who wins the runoff

Implied chance of winning Brazil’s presidency on 25 October, from traders’ prices.

Polymarket

Flávio Bolsonaro 78.8% · Lula 21.5% (US$191 million traded)

Kalshi (regulated in the US by the CFTC)

Flávio Bolsonaro 79% · Lula 21%

As of 21 October, 3:00 pm ET (20:00 Lisbon), updated every 20 minutes. Prices are bets, not polls, and can move fast.

Why we show this: prediction markets turn real-money bets into a live probability that moves within minutes of the news, which is why investors, campaigns and newsrooms in the United States now follow them closely. We show them next to polls and official results, never instead of them.

What Is Not Known

Whether Lula’s campaign will appeal, and when the full TSE plenary could hear the case, has not been announced. A compliance deadline is not yet public.

It is not known how many times the Lula ad aired or on which channels. The Lula campaign’s response to the ruling was not available on Wednesday.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did Brazil’s electoral court order on the Lula ad?

Minister Marco Aurélio Bellizze ordered Lula’s campaign to stop airing a television ad that links Flávio Bolsonaro to harassment of women. The preliminary order came on Wednesday 21 October.

Who is Flávio Bolsonaro?

Flávio Bolsonaro is a conservative senator from the Liberal Party and a son of former President Jair Bolsonaro. He faces President Lula in the presidential runoff on Sunday 25 October.

Why did the court side with Flávio on the Lula ad?

Bellizze found that the staged bakery scenes, joined to Flávio’s original clip, could change its meaning and present events that did not occur as real. Flávio says the clip was a private joke imitating his brother.

Does the ruling change who is ahead in the runoff?

The ruling does not change the polls, which show a close race with Flávio slightly ahead. Polymarket bettors gave Flávio a 78.8% chance on 21 October at 3:34 p.m. ET.

When does Brazil vote in the runoff?

Brazil holds the presidential runoff on Sunday 25 October 2026. The winner will lead Latin America’s largest country.

Sources: Correio Braziliense, 21 October 2026; CNN Brasil, 21 October 2026; O Liberal, 16 October 2026; Superior Electoral Court (TSE), 19 October 2026.

This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error · Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Editor-in-Chief

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