IBOV 171,006.10 ▼ 2.68% IPC MEX 69,182.39 ▼ 0.76% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL5.35▲ 0.01% USD/MXN18.73▲ 0.48% USD/CLP987.40▲ 0.29% USD/COP3,161▲ 0.37% USD/PEN3.45▲ 0.01% USD/ARS1,542▼ 0.02% USD/UYU40.21▲ 3.60% USD/PYG5,818▲ 3.40% USD/BOB11.92▲ 3.40% USD/DOP60.97▲ 1.45% USD/CRC451.45▲ 2.55% USD/GTQ7.64▲ 3.31% USD/HNL26.87▲ 0.25% USD/NIO36.62▼ 0.02% USD/VES886.67▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.89▲ 2.49% USD/TTD6.75▲ 2.73% EUR/BRL5.96▲ 0.17% BRENT 109.58 ▼ 5.38% WTI 100.12 ▼ 1.61% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.65 ▲ 2.24% GOLD 4,073 ▲ 0.85% SILVER 54.49 ▲ 0.70% SOY 1,250 ▲ 0.70% CORN 450.25 ▼ 1.04% WHEAT 614.75 ▼ 0.20% COFFEE 294.35 ▼ 2.19% SUGAR 19.26 ▲ 0.84% ORANGE JUICE 143.20 ▲ 5.45% COTTON 77.90 ▼ 1.47% COCOA 5,581 ▲ 1.66% BEEF 230.73 ▲ 0.33% CATTLE 346.40 ▼ 1.00% LITHIUM 62.43 ▲ 1.89% PETR4 53.31 ▼ 1.06% VALE3 62.88 ▼ 2.33% ITUB4 41.42 ▼ 0.67% BBDC4 15.69 ▼ 1.63% ABEV3 15.40 ▲ 0.20% BBAS3 17.59 ▲ 0.69% B3SA3 15.27 ▲ 1.33% WEGE3 45.78 ▲ 2.81% PRIO3 69.21 ▼ 2.71% SUZB3 47.14 ▼ 0.55% RENT3 31.14 ▼ 1.67% AZZA3 16.72 ▲ 1.15% CSAN3 2.69 ▼ 2.89% RAIZ4 0.34 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.22 ▼ 3.48% GMAT3 3.74 ▲ 2.19% PSSA3 47.75 ▼ 0.89% CVCB3 0.98 — 0.00% POSI3 3.56 ▼ 0.84% SLCE3 16.97 ▼ 2.75% NATU3 5.68 ▼ 3.89% BRKM5 3.80 ▲ 19.50% RANI3 7.34 ▼ 0.54% CSNA3 4.76 ▼ 4.99% IBOV 171,006.10 ▼ 2.68% IPC MEX 69,182.39 ▼ 0.76% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL 5.34 ▼ 1.32% USD/MXN 18.69 ▲ 0.62% USD/CLP 983.47 ▼ 0.57% USD/COP 3,149 ▲ 3.06% USD/PEN 3.45 ▲ 0.17% USD/ARS 1,537 ▼ 0.28% USD/UYU 40.21 ▲ 3.57% USD/PYG 5,803 ▲ 3.78% USD/BOB 11.97 ▲ 4.93% USD/DOP 60.54 ▲ 1.83% USD/CRC 451.24 ▲ 2.13% USD/GTQ 7.64 ▲ 3.23% USD/HNL 26.87 ▲ 3.37% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 2.81% USD/VES 885.08 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.69 ▲ 2.63% USD/TTD 6.71 ▲ 2.07% EUR/BRL 5.95 ▲ 7.53% BRENT 109.58 ▼ 5.38% WTI 100.12 ▼ 1.61% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.65 ▲ 2.24% GOLD 4,073 ▲ 0.85% SILVER 54.49 ▲ 0.70% SOY 1,250 ▲ 0.70% CORN 450.25 ▼ 1.04% WHEAT 614.75 ▼ 0.20% COFFEE 294.35 ▼ 2.19% SUGAR 19.26 ▲ 0.84% ORANGE JUICE 143.20 ▲ 5.45% COTTON 77.90 ▼ 1.47% COCOA 5,581 ▲ 1.66% BEEF 230.73 ▲ 0.33% CATTLE 346.40 ▼ 1.00% LITHIUM 62.43 ▲ 1.89% PETR4 53.31 ▼ 1.06% VALE3 62.88 ▼ 2.33% ITUB4 41.42 ▼ 0.67% BBDC4 15.69 ▼ 1.63% ABEV3 15.40 ▲ 0.20% BBAS3 17.59 ▲ 0.69% B3SA3 15.27 ▲ 1.33% WEGE3 45.78 ▲ 2.81% PRIO3 69.21 ▼ 2.71% SUZB3 47.14 ▼ 0.55% RENT3 31.14 ▼ 1.67% AZZA3 16.72 ▲ 1.15% CSAN3 2.69 ▼ 2.89% RAIZ4 0.34 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.22 ▼ 3.48% GMAT3 3.74 ▲ 2.19% PSSA3 47.75 ▼ 0.89% CVCB3 0.98 — 0.00% POSI3 3.56 ▼ 0.84% SLCE3 16.97 ▼ 2.75% NATU3 5.68 ▼ 3.89% BRKM5 3.80 ▲ 19.50% RANI3 7.34 ▼ 0.54% CSNA3 4.76 ▼ 4.99%
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Thursday, October 29, 2026

Brazil Politics - Brazil

Brazil’s public sector may close year with first primary surplus since 2013

By · December 8, 2021 · 2 min read

RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – Minister of Economy Paulo Guedes said on Tuesday that the public sector – which includes federal, state, municipal and state accounts – should post a primary surplus at the end of this year, recording its first positive data since 2013.

In a presentation in English at an event sponsored by Eurasia consultancy, the Minister said that the federal government’s support to states and municipalities has led to substantial improvement in the accounts of regional governments.

Minister of Economy Paulo Guedes.
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The Minister pointed out that President Jair Bolsonaro’s current mandate will end with lower spending than observed in his first year, in 2019.

He said the government began with an expenditure of 19.5% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2019, a level raised to 26.5% of GDP in 2020, during the pandemic, and finally back to 19.5% in this year’s projections. According to the portfolio’s estimate, spending should range between 18% and 18.5% of GDP in 2022.

Guedes said that despite the increase in spending to expand social programs, the deficit estimate for 2022 is 0.5% of GDP.

The Minister also said he would rather ask for a “waiver” than review the spending cap, but stressed that the country is a democracy and the final decision was to review the cap.

He said that the change in the cap opens room in the budget and is “politically opportunistic,” but he noted that this additional margin has been taken up by expenses such as the purchase of vaccines and social security.

This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error · Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Editor-in-Chief

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