Argentina Unveils High-Power Supercomputer Clementina XXI
Argentina’s Defense Minister, Jorge Taiana, recently unveiled Clementina XXI, a supercomputer that ranks among the world’s top 100.
This milestone makes Argentina one of two South American countries with such advanced computational resources.
In July 2022, Brazil’s leading oil company, Petrobras, unveiled its new supercomputer, Pegasus (or Pegaso), located in Rio de Janeiro.
A collaboration between the Ministry of Science, the Defense Ministry, the National Weather Service (SMN), and the National Research Council (Conicet) made this possible.
Science Minister Daniel Filmus praised Argentina’s knack for scientific innovation even in challenging circumstances.
Clementina XXI will be open for use by researchers, who can submit project proposals for computational needs.
An expert committee will allocate the necessary time, while 10% of its operations are earmarked for the SMN.
In terms of performance, the new machine surpasses its predecessor, Huayra Muyu, by 40 times.
The entire venture cost approximately $6.5 million, with Lenovo winning the contract for almost $5 million.
The remaining funds covered the installation needs, including optimal temperature and humidity conditions.
On the technical front, Clementina XXI boasts 15.39 PFLOPs of computational power and includes 296 Intel accelerators.
It also has a storage capacity of 1.66 petabytes and an internal network speed of 400 gigabytes per second.
The system uses direct water cooling and consumes 233 KW of energy.
Background Supercomputer Clementina XXI
So, what does this mean for Argentina and beyond? Nationally, Clementina XXI is likely to turbocharge R&D in multiple sectors.
For South America, Argentina sets a new technological standard.
Globally, the country marks its entry into the arena of advanced scientific computing, albeit with a modest budget compared to giants like the United States and Japan.
The launch could potentially draw more foreign investment in local and continental research.
It also puts Argentina on the global map for certain scientific inquiries.
Overall, this supercomputer is a significant leap for Argentina, a benchmark for the continent, and a notable addition to the world’s high-performance computing capabilities.
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