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Wednesday, October 28, 2026

Colombia Starts Clearing 553 Stalled Infrastructure Permits

By · September 13, 2026 · 4 min read
A Colombian highway
Colombia Starts Clearing 553 Stalled Infrastructure Permits Photo: "Alvaro Uribe Debate" by Senado Colombia, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0.

COLOMBIA · INFRASTRUCTURE

Key Facts

  • —The plan Colombia’s infrastructure agency is clearing a backlog of 553 stalled permit applications.
  • —The start Monday 14 September 2026.
  • —What the permits are Authorisations to use, occupy and intervene in road and rail infrastructure on concessioned corridors.
  • —The priority Essential public services first: water, sewerage, gas and electricity.
  • —The backlog Some files have been stalled for more than two years.
  • —The claim ANI says resolution benefits more than 15 million people across 11 departments.

These are not planning applications. They are the permissions a utility needs to lay a pipe across a motorway, and 553 of them have been sitting still.

Colombia’s Agencia Nacional de Infraestructura begins a clearance programme on Monday aimed at resolving 553 permit applications that have accumulated on concessioned road and rail corridors, some stalled for more than two years.

What the Permits Actually Are

The backlog consists of permisos de uso, ocupación e intervención, authorisations for a third party to use, occupy or intervene in road and rail infrastructure that sits under a national concession.

In practice these are the permissions a utility needs to cross a concessioned highway with a water main, a gas pipe or an electricity line, or to work within the right of way alongside it.

Describing them as generic administrative procedures understates what the delay costs. A water connection that cannot cross a motorway is a neighbourhood without water, and the permit is the only thing standing between the two.

The Plan

ANI announced the plan de choque on 11 September and begins executing it on Monday 14 September. Priority goes to files involving essential public services: water, sewerage, gas and electricity.

The agency, headed by Ricardo Ayerbe, says it will monitor progress weekly against performance indicators. No completion date has been announced.

ANI puts the benefit at more than 15 million people across 11 departments, which is the agency’s own figure and describes the population served by the utilities waiting on the permits rather than people directly affected.

A Colombian road corridor
Concessionaires hold operational control of corridors for decades. Photo: "Anuncio de hornos de coca" by JEHC15, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Why the Backlog Formed

Concession contracts in Colombia give the private concessionaire operational control of a corridor for two to three decades, and any third-party intervention has to be reconciled with that contract as well as with technical and safety requirements.

That produces a permit process with several parties and no single owner of the timetable, which is the structural reason files stall rather than a failure attributable to any one of them.

Files stuck for more than two years indicate the process has no effective deadline, and a clearance programme addresses the stock without changing that.

What Would Make It Durable

A backlog cleared without a procedural change reaccumulates. The measure of whether this works is not how many of the 553 are resolved but how long the next application takes.

Weekly indicators are a reasonable start, because the absence of any measured service standard is what allowed the backlog to form. Whether they survive past the clearance is the question.

Bogotá
Clearing permits is among the cheapest infrastructure measures available.

The Wider Context

Colombia’s infrastructure programme has been slowed through 2026 by fiscal constraints, with the 2027 budget pointing to the country’s largest recorded deficit.

Clearing permits is among the cheapest things a government can do for infrastructure delivery, because the investment is being made by someone else and the state is only removing an obstacle to it. That is presumably part of the appeal.

The 11 departments ANI names are not identified in the announcement, and neither is the split between road and rail files. Both would say something about where the bottleneck actually sits.

Rail is the smaller share of Colombia’s concessioned network by a wide margin, so the backlog is almost certainly concentrated on the road corridors that carry the country’s freight between the Andean interior and the Caribbean ports.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ANI clearing?

553 stalled applications for permits to use, occupy or intervene in concessioned road and rail infrastructure.

When does it start?

Monday 14 September 2026.

What gets priority?

Files involving essential public services: water, sewerage, gas and electricity.

How long have they been stalled?

Some for more than two years.

Who benefits?

ANI says more than 15 million people across 11 departments.

Sources: La República, El Tiempo, Infobae Colombia, El Heraldo.

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