U.S. Strikes on Iran’s Nuclear Sites Reshape Middle East Power Balance
The United States launched airstrikes on three of Iran’s most important nuclear facilities—Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan—after more than a week of heavy fighting between Iran and Israel.
President Donald Trump said the attacks destroyed Iran’s ability to make nuclear fuel.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu supported the US action, saying it was needed to stop Iran from building nuclear weapons.
Before the US strikes, Israel had already hit over 100 targets across Iran, including military bases and missile factories.
According to Iran’s health ministry, at least 585 people have died and more than 1,300 have been injured since the fighting began.
Many of the dead and wounded are civilians. The attacks have damaged infrastructure in 21 provinces, including hospitals and energy sites.
Iran’s leaders called the US strikes illegal and demanded the United Nations condemn them. Iran insists its nuclear program is peaceful and says the attacked sites were under international inspection.
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U.S. Strikes on Iran’s Nuclear Sites Reshape Middle East Power Balance
The International Atomic Energy Agency confirmed damage at the Natanz and Isfahan nuclear sites but said there was no radiation leak.
However, the agency warned that more attacks could cause dangerous chemical contamination inside the plants.
Iran fired missiles and drones at Israel in response, killing at least 24 people and injuring over 1,300, according to Israeli officials.
Most of the Iranian missiles were shot down by Israel’s air defense systems. The fighting has made many people fear that the conflict could spread to other countries in the region.
The strikes have also affected the world economy. Oil prices jumped about 10% after the US attacks because traders worried Iran might block the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for global oil shipments.
If the fighting continues, experts warn that oil prices could go even higher, hurting businesses and consumers worldwide.
Attempts at diplomacy have failed so far. European leaders met with Iran’s foreign minister in Geneva, but talks ended without any agreement.
The United Nations Security Council could not agree on a response. The US and its allies said the strikes were needed for security, while Iran’s government said they were acts of aggression.
Iran’s appeal to the United Nations shows how much its position has weakened after losing so many military sites and suffering heavy damage.
Both sides warn that more attacks could come if there is no peace deal soon. The world is now watching to see if the crisis will get worse or if leaders can find a way to stop the fighting.
Key Facts
— Deep Dive
— For the complete picture, read our in-depth guide: Iran War and Hormuz Crisis 2026: Oil, Latin America and the Global Fallout
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