IBOV 175,739 ▼ 1.20% IPSA 10,928 ▼ 1.17% IPC MEX 65,973 ▼ 0.79% MERVAL 3,235,295 ▼ 1.37% COLCAP 2,307.67 — UNCH BVL PERÚ 56,917.82 ▼ 0.86% USD/BRL5.14▲ 0.57% USD/MXN17.50▲ 0.16% USD/CLP932.70▲ 0.85% USD/COP3,236▼ 0.31% USD/PEN3.41▲ 0.52% USD/ARS1,482▼ 0.37% USD/UYU 40.22 — 0.00% USD/PYG6,045▼ 0.17% USD/BOB10.35▲ 2.07% USD/DOP58.45▼ 0.05% USD/CRC448.53▼ 0.06% USD/GTQ7.62▼ 0.10% USD/HNL26.73▲ 0.04% USD/NIO 36.62 — 0.00% USD/VES719.54▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.69▼ 0.25% USD/TTD6.74▼ 0.12% EUR/BRL5.87▲ 0.80% BRENT 84.95 ▲ 11.76% WTI 79.76 ▲ 11.69% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.29 ▲ 0.95% GOLD 4,012 ▼ 2.25% SILVER 57.80 ▼ 3.37% SOY 1,190 ▼ 0.54% CORN 458.75 ▲ 4.74% WHEAT 636.00 ▲ 0.63% COFFEE 330.50 ▼ 3.64% SUGAR 14.76 ▼ 0.81% ORANGE JUICE 137.15 ▼ 7.24% COTTON 81.49 ▲ 1.96% COCOA 5,808 ▼ 1.88% BEEF 234.95 ▼ 0.11% CATTLE 354.20 ▼ 0.11% LITHIUM 70.24 ▼ 2.88% PETR4 40.66 ▲ 2.55% VALE3 72.85 ▼ 1.79% ITUB4 43.52 ▼ 1.76% BBDC4 18.77 ▼ 0.48% ABEV3 15.83 ▲ 0.06% BBAS3 20.24 ▼ 1.65% B3SA3 15.12 ▼ 1.95% WEGE3 44.39 ▼ 4.56% PRIO3 57.20 ▲ 3.16% SUZB3 41.49 ▼ 0.14% RENT3 40.20 ▼ 2.19% AZZA3 19.22 ▲ 0.63% CSAN3 3.90 ▼ 4.18% RAIZ4 0.33 ▼ 5.71% PCAR3 2.59 ▼ 5.13% GMAT3 3.94 ▼ 0.76% PSSA3 54.04 ▼ 1.69% CVCB3 1.25 — 0.00% POSI3 3.99 ▲ 0.50% SLCE3 13.87 ▼ 1.07% NATU3 8.60 ▼ 0.92% BRKM5 6.94 ▲ 4.68% RANI3 7.95 ▼ 0.75% CSNA3 5.24 ▲ 1.16% CMIN3 5.45 ▲ 4.21% USIM5 8.38 ▼ 0.83% GGBR4 22.82 ▼ 0.83% ENEV3 26.88 ▼ 2.43% CPFE3 46.84 ▼ 2.15% CMIG4 11.07 ▼ 2.72% EQTL3 40.21 ▼ 1.71% LREN3 14.15 ▼ 3.21% VIVT3 34.73 ▼ 2.85% RAIL3 14.11 ▼ 1.74% KLABIN 17.48 ▼ 0.34% RAIA DROGASIL 18.20 ▼ 3.04% RDOR3 35.56 ▼ 1.28% HAPV3 10.46 ▼ 1.32% FLRY3 16.15 ▼ 1.64% SMTO3 16.37 — 0.00% UGPA3 30.93 ▲ 0.72% VBBR3 32.76 ▼ 0.73% BBSE3 40.28 ▼ 0.17% BPAC11 57.52 ▼ 2.06% CURY3 33.12 ▼ 3.19% AERI3 2.08 ▼ 0.48% VIVARA 23.11 ▼ 1.79% COMPASS 24.77 ▼ 2.86% VAMOS 3.02 ▼ 1.31% SANB11 27.37 ▼ 0.91% ASAI3 8.71 ▼ 1.80% SBSP3 30.37 ▼ 2.38% WALMEX 49.66 ▲ 0.69% GMEXICO 195.76 ▼ 1.74% FEMSA 225.36 ▲ 0.92% CEMEX 21.79 ▼ 0.32% GFNORTE 181.91 ▼ 2.51% BIMBO 55.97 ▼ 0.23% TELEVISA 9.61 ▼ 1.33% AMX 22.86 ▲ 0.70% GAP 407.66 ▼ 1.17% ASUR 278.66 ▼ 2.27% OMA 232.47 ▼ 1.70% KOF 181.68 ▲ 1.05% GRUMA 281.37 ▼ 0.57% KIMBER 38.22 ▲ 0.24% SQM-B 67,211 ▼ 0.80% COPEC 6,057 ▼ 1.33% BSANTANDER 78.20 ▼ 1.01% FALABELLA 5,905 — 0.00% ENELAM 84.20 ▼ 1.41% CENCOSUD 2,040 ▼ 0.25% CMPC 1,078 ▼ 2.80% BANCO CHILE 185.00 ▼ 2.05% LATAM AIR 24.90 ▼ 5.18% YPF 77,175 ▲ 3.73% GGAL 8,095 ▼ 2.88% PAMPA 5,225 ▲ 0.87% TXAR 664.50 ▼ 0.97% ALUAR 964.50 ▼ 1.13% TGS 9,580 ▼ 0.16% CEPU 2,319 ▼ 3.21% MIRGOR 17,000 ▼ 1.45% COME 44.78 ▼ 2.46% LOMA NEGRA 3,500 ▼ 2.30% BYMA 308.25 ▼ 1.83% TELECOM ARG 4,248 ▲ 0.06% ECOPETROL 15.88 ▲ 1.93% BANCOLOMBIA 80.42 ▼ 3.05% GRUPO AVAL 4.91 ▼ 3.16% CREDICORP 389.22 ▼ 2.89% SOUTHERN COPPER 174.53 ▼ 0.74% BUENAVENTURA 29.82 ▼ 0.60% MERCADOLIBRE 1,867 ▲ 0.81% NUBANK 13.67 ▼ 0.65% XP 16.37 ▼ 3.25% PAGSEGURO 9.28 ▲ 0.32% STONE 11.15 ▼ 0.54% GLOBANT 32.12 ▲ 7.21% TECNOGLASS 42.84 ▼ 2.41% GAP AIRPORT 232.77 ▼ 1.22% ASUR 278.66 ▼ 2.27% OMA AIRPORT 106.13 ▼ 1.77% AMX ADR 26.02 ▲ 0.04% FEMSA ADR 129.01 ▲ 1.06% CEMEX ADR 12.45 ▼ 0.24% PETROBRAS ADR 17.88 ▲ 3.23% VALE ADR 14.18 ▼ 1.94% ITAU ADR 8.47 ▼ 1.74% SANTANDER BR 5.34 ▼ 1.02% AMBEV ADR 3.06 ▼ 0.33% CSN 1.03 ▲ 1.49% GERDAU 4.49 ▼ 0.22% LATAM ADR 53.33 ▼ 5.53% BTC 62,416 ▼ 2.11% ETH 1,783 ▼ 1.27% SOL 75.30 ▼ 2.05% XRP 1.07 ▼ 1.68% BNB 568.13 ▼ 1.01% ADA 0.16 ▼ 2.44% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.68% AVAX 6.47 ▲ 1.06% LINK 7.94 ▼ 0.65% DOT 0.84 ▼ 0.50% LTC 43.80 ▼ 0.39% BCH 236.74 ▼ 1.34% TRX 0.32 ▼ 2.18% XLM 0.18 ▼ 3.12% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 1.57% NEAR 1.95 ▲ 2.93% ATOM 1.54 ▼ 1.67% AAVE 95.74 ▼ 1.36% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.01 ▼ 1.88% EMBRAER ADR 64.48 ▼ 2.32% JBS 11.80 ▼ 0.92% JBS BDR 60.61 ▼ 0.28% MBRF3 15.72 ▲ 1.09% MBRFY 3.05 ▲ 0.99% INTER 5.65 ▼ 2.92% EGX 52,608 ▲ 0.67% USD/ZAR16.48▲ 0.94% USD/NGN 1,378 — 0.00% NIKKEI 66,635 ▼ 0.90% CSI300 4,695 ▼ 1.79% HSI 24,214 ▲ 0.16% NIFTY 24,211 ▲ 0.02% KOSPI 6,801 ▼ 0.09% JCI 6,038 ▲ 1.92% USD/JPY162.36▲ 0.40% USD/CNY 6.7709 — 0.00% DAX 25,114 ▲ 0.19% CAC 8,365 ▲ 0.31% FTSE 10,498 ▲ 0.01% MIB 52,809 ▲ 0.37% IBEX 19,336 ▼ 0.25% STOXX 641.01 ▼ 0.01% EUR/USD1.14▼ 0.10% GBP/USD1.34▼ 0.26% SPX 7,515 ▼ 0.79% DJI 52,499 ▼ 0.26% NDX 29,264 ▼ 1.88% RUT 2,953 ▼ 0.83% TSX 35,253 ▼ 0.15% VIX 17.16 ▲ 14.17% USD/CAD1.41▼ 0.10% US10Y 4.6090 ▲ 0.88% IBOV 175,739 ▼ 1.20% IPSA 10,928 ▼ 1.17% IPC MEX 65,973 ▼ 0.79% MERVAL 3,235,295 ▼ 1.37% COLCAP 2,307.67 — UNCH BVL PERÚ 56,917.82 ▼ 0.86% USD/BRL 5.14 ▲ 0.57% USD/MXN 17.50 ▲ 0.16% USD/CLP 932.70 ▲ 0.85% USD/COP 3,236 ▼ 0.31% USD/PEN 3.41 ▲ 0.52% USD/ARS 1,482 ▼ 0.37% USD/UYU 40.22 — 0.00% USD/PYG 6,045 ▼ 0.17% USD/BOB 10.35 ▲ 2.07% USD/DOP 58.45 ▼ 0.05% USD/CRC 448.53 ▼ 0.06% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▼ 0.10% USD/HNL 26.73 ▲ 0.04% USD/NIO 36.62 — 0.00% USD/VES 719.54 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.69 ▲ 0.15% USD/TTD 6.74 ▲ 1.31% EUR/BRL 5.87 ▲ 0.80% BRENT 84.95 ▲ 11.76% WTI 79.76 ▲ 11.69% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.29 ▲ 0.95% GOLD 4,012 ▼ 2.25% SILVER 57.80 ▼ 3.37% SOY 1,190 ▼ 0.54% CORN 458.75 ▲ 4.74% WHEAT 636.00 ▲ 0.63% COFFEE 330.50 ▼ 3.64% SUGAR 14.76 ▼ 0.81% ORANGE JUICE 137.15 ▼ 7.24% COTTON 81.49 ▲ 1.96% COCOA 5,808 ▼ 1.88% BEEF 234.95 ▼ 0.11% CATTLE 354.20 ▼ 0.11% LITHIUM 70.24 ▼ 2.88% PETR4 40.66 ▲ 2.55% VALE3 72.85 ▼ 1.79% ITUB4 43.52 ▼ 1.76% BBDC4 18.77 ▼ 0.48% ABEV3 15.83 ▲ 0.06% BBAS3 20.24 ▼ 1.65% B3SA3 15.12 ▼ 1.95% WEGE3 44.39 ▼ 4.56% PRIO3 57.20 ▲ 3.16% SUZB3 41.49 ▼ 0.14% RENT3 40.20 ▼ 2.19% AZZA3 19.22 ▲ 0.63% CSAN3 3.90 ▼ 4.18% RAIZ4 0.33 ▼ 5.71% PCAR3 2.59 ▼ 5.13% GMAT3 3.94 ▼ 0.76% PSSA3 54.04 ▼ 1.69% CVCB3 1.25 — 0.00% POSI3 3.99 ▲ 0.50% SLCE3 13.87 ▼ 1.07% NATU3 8.60 ▼ 0.92% BRKM5 6.94 ▲ 4.68% RANI3 7.95 ▼ 0.75% CSNA3 5.24 ▲ 1.16% CMIN3 5.45 ▲ 4.21% USIM5 8.38 ▼ 0.83% GGBR4 22.82 ▼ 0.83% ENEV3 26.88 ▼ 2.43% CPFE3 46.84 ▼ 2.15% CMIG4 11.07 ▼ 2.72% EQTL3 40.21 ▼ 1.71% LREN3 14.15 ▼ 3.21% VIVT3 34.73 ▼ 2.85% RAIL3 14.11 ▼ 1.74% KLABIN 17.48 ▼ 0.34% RAIA DROGASIL 18.20 ▼ 3.04% RDOR3 35.56 ▼ 1.28% HAPV3 10.46 ▼ 1.32% FLRY3 16.15 ▼ 1.64% SMTO3 16.37 — 0.00% UGPA3 30.93 ▲ 0.72% VBBR3 32.76 ▼ 0.73% BBSE3 40.28 ▼ 0.17% BPAC11 57.52 ▼ 2.06% CURY3 33.12 ▼ 3.19% AERI3 2.08 ▼ 0.48% VIVARA 23.11 ▼ 1.79% COMPASS 24.77 ▼ 2.86% VAMOS 3.02 ▼ 1.31% SANB11 27.37 ▼ 0.91% ASAI3 8.71 ▼ 1.80% SBSP3 30.37 ▼ 2.38% WALMEX 49.66 ▲ 0.69% GMEXICO 195.76 ▼ 1.74% FEMSA 225.36 ▲ 0.92% CEMEX 21.79 ▼ 0.32% GFNORTE 181.91 ▼ 2.51% BIMBO 55.97 ▼ 0.23% TELEVISA 9.61 ▼ 1.33% AMX 22.86 ▲ 0.70% GAP 407.66 ▼ 1.17% ASUR 278.66 ▼ 2.27% OMA 232.47 ▼ 1.70% KOF 181.68 ▲ 1.05% GRUMA 281.37 ▼ 0.57% KIMBER 38.22 ▲ 0.24% SQM-B 67,211 ▼ 0.80% COPEC 6,057 ▼ 1.33% BSANTANDER 78.20 ▼ 1.01% FALABELLA 5,905 — 0.00% ENELAM 84.20 ▼ 1.41% CENCOSUD 2,040 ▼ 0.25% CMPC 1,078 ▼ 2.80% BANCO CHILE 185.00 ▼ 2.05% LATAM AIR 24.90 ▼ 5.18% YPF 77,175 ▲ 3.73% GGAL 8,095 ▼ 2.88% PAMPA 5,225 ▲ 0.87% TXAR 664.50 ▼ 0.97% ALUAR 964.50 ▼ 1.13% TGS 9,580 ▼ 0.16% CEPU 2,319 ▼ 3.21% MIRGOR 17,000 ▼ 1.45% COME 44.78 ▼ 2.46% LOMA NEGRA 3,500 ▼ 2.30% BYMA 308.25 ▼ 1.83% TELECOM ARG 4,248 ▲ 0.06% ECOPETROL 15.88 ▲ 1.93% BANCOLOMBIA 80.42 ▼ 3.05% GRUPO AVAL 4.91 ▼ 3.16% CREDICORP 389.22 ▼ 2.89% SOUTHERN COPPER 174.53 ▼ 0.74% BUENAVENTURA 29.82 ▼ 0.60% MERCADOLIBRE 1,867 ▲ 0.81% NUBANK 13.67 ▼ 0.65% XP 16.37 ▼ 3.25% PAGSEGURO 9.28 ▲ 0.32% STONE 11.15 ▼ 0.54% GLOBANT 32.12 ▲ 7.21% TECNOGLASS 42.84 ▼ 2.41% GAP AIRPORT 232.77 ▼ 1.22% ASUR 278.66 ▼ 2.27% OMA AIRPORT 106.13 ▼ 1.77% AMX ADR 26.02 ▲ 0.04% FEMSA ADR 129.01 ▲ 1.06% CEMEX ADR 12.45 ▼ 0.24% PETROBRAS ADR 17.88 ▲ 3.23% VALE ADR 14.18 ▼ 1.94% ITAU ADR 8.47 ▼ 1.74% SANTANDER BR 5.34 ▼ 1.02% AMBEV ADR 3.06 ▼ 0.33% CSN 1.03 ▲ 1.49% GERDAU 4.49 ▼ 0.22% LATAM ADR 53.33 ▼ 5.53% BTC 62,416 ▼ 2.11% ETH 1,783 ▼ 1.27% SOL 75.30 ▼ 2.05% XRP 1.07 ▼ 1.68% BNB 568.13 ▼ 1.01% ADA 0.16 ▼ 2.44% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.68% AVAX 6.47 ▲ 1.06% LINK 7.94 ▼ 0.65% DOT 0.84 ▼ 0.50% LTC 43.80 ▼ 0.39% BCH 236.74 ▼ 1.34% TRX 0.32 ▼ 2.18% XLM 0.18 ▼ 3.12% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 1.57% NEAR 1.95 ▲ 2.93% ATOM 1.54 ▼ 1.67% AAVE 95.74 ▼ 1.36% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.01 ▼ 1.88% EMBRAER ADR 64.48 ▼ 2.32% JBS 11.80 ▼ 0.92% JBS BDR 60.61 ▼ 0.28% MBRF3 15.72 ▲ 1.09% MBRFY 3.05 ▲ 0.99% INTER 5.65 ▼ 2.92% EGX 52,608 ▲ 0.67% USD/ZAR 16.48 ▲ 0.11% USD/NGN 1,378 — 0.00% NIKKEI 66,635 ▼ 0.90% CSI300 4,695 ▼ 1.79% HSI 24,214 ▲ 0.16% NIFTY 24,211 ▲ 0.02% KOSPI 6,801 ▼ 0.09% JCI 6,038 ▲ 1.92% USD/JPY 162.37 ▼ 0.04% USD/CNY 6.7709 — 0.00% DAX 25,114 ▲ 0.19% CAC 8,365 ▲ 0.31% FTSE 10,498 ▲ 0.01% MIB 52,809 ▲ 0.37% IBEX 19,336 ▼ 0.25% STOXX 641.01 ▼ 0.01% EUR/USD 1.1388 ▲ 0.01% GBP/USD 1.3352 ▲ 0.02% SPX 7,515 ▼ 0.79% DJI 52,499 ▼ 0.26% NDX 29,264 ▼ 1.88% RUT 2,953 ▼ 0.83% TSX 35,253 ▼ 0.15% VIX 17.16 ▲ 14.17% USD/CAD 1.4147 ▼ 0.04% US10Y 4.6090 ▲ 0.88%
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Tuesday, July 14, 2026

Letter: Broken Heart Upon Return to Rio de Janeiro

By · October 6, 2015 · 3 min read

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Letter to the Editor, by Paul Fenna-Roberts

RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – A few years ago I had what I thought was a wonderful opportunity to return to my home town of Rio de Janeiro.

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Work commitments required me to travel to Brazil to go offshore to an FPSO. I flew into São Paulo and had to stay overnight due to the Rio flight being cancelled. By very weird coincidence, when I went through immigration and security, it was noticed that it had been exactly thirty years since I departed from Brasil. I had actually gone to the non-Brazilian desk and was told that even though I was using a British passport for entry, I should have gone to the Brazilian desk since my passport stated I was born in Brazil.

The next day I flew to Rio and landed at Santos Dumont airport being met on arrival by a taxi company arranged by our client and taken to the hotel on Avenida Atlântica on Copacabana beach.

Before I could go offshore, I had to wait two days. Since I was staying in a hotel in Copacabana, I walked over to Leme to see the first apartment I lived in as a young child as well as the location of my kindergarten “Jardim da Vovozinha”. This incident was when I first felt very uncomfortable.

The hotel staff had told me to not go on the beach after dark and not to wander anywhere unescorted. I did say that since Rio was my birthplace and my city, no one was going to stop me going anywhere at all.

I then walked to Ipanema to another apartment we lived in when I was in my pre-teen years and was horrified to see security fencing and razor-wire on top.

I was flooeded with memories of Arpoador that was just around the corner from our apartment, my youth riding strange bicycles with a motor on the front that rubbed on the front tyre to move the bike at what seemed like an incredible speed. I recalled later years and memories of driving my “FUSCA” Volkswagen beetle, Teresopolis, Niteroi cricket club, Gordini Interlagos sports cars (similar to a Renault Alpine car), surfing at Arpoador, and hanging out in Barra da Tijuca at Macumba, playing golf at Itanhanga, Gavea and Teresopolis, my trips to Manaus, and going inland up the Rio Negro, seeing Bahia, Iguaçu, among so many other memories.

Walking further still, I went to Leblon and found two apartment buildings that we lived in and both had double security fencing, CCTV cameras, security guards and other measure enhancing security. One of the security guards was actually armed. The beautiful marble entrance steps were enclosed in the security fencing and I felt that it was a completely different place to the one we lived in so happily many, many years before.

Once back in the hotel and after a couple of beers, I felt really terrible and absolutely heartbroken since Rio was just a different place compared to my adored memories. A person in the hotel, having discussed Rio “then and now” showed me photographs of the pollution in the Guanabara bay and Barra da Tijuca that was never there when I lived in Rio.

I also had the impression that no one really cared much about anything but their own cocoon wrapped life.
What a terrible feeling!

I really feel horrible about the whole experience and so broken-hearted as a result. Much that I do want to, I have not been back and do not think I will ever return.

Regards,

Paul Fenna-Roberts

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