Brazil’s President Luís Inácio Lula da Silva is in New York for the 78th U.N. General Assembly and will open the event with a speech on Tuesday.
This custom dates back to 1955. At that time, Brazil always spoke first, followed by the U.S. President. However, no official record explains why Brazil gets this honor.
One theory credits Oswaldo Aranha. He chaired the U.N.’s first special session in 1947. He supported Palestine’s partition in this role, leading to Israel’s birth.
During World War II, Palestine was a focus for division between Arabs and Jews. Aranha’s diplomacy was crucial in securing the votes to establish Israel.
Thus, some suggest he even merited a Nobel Peace Prize.
Another idea is simpler. Brazil volunteered to speak first in early assemblies, creating a lasting tradition.
Lastly, the speech order usually goes like this:
- U.N. Secretary-General
- Brazil
- The U.S.
- Other nations, based on their rank.
This practice underscores Brazil’s ongoing role in global matters.
Background
This tradition holds symbolic weight for Brazil. Being the first to speak gives Brazil visibility. It also implies a certain level of global respect.
In turn, the U.S. follows Brazil, signaling cooperation. It’s a mutual nod to each country’s influence.
But, it’s more than symbolism; it affects real politics. Having the floor first sets the tone for the assembly. Brazil can highlight issues it finds vital.
However, not everyone views it as an honor. Some critics see it as mere routine. They argue it doesn’t necessarily enhance Brazil’s influence.
Others note that it doesn’t result in more tangible outcomes for the country. It remains debatable whether going first has a concrete impact.
What’s clear is that this ritual has persisted for decades. It shows Brazil’s willingness to be an active player on the world stage.
Over time, the tradition has become a part of the country’s identity. Each year, it provides a moment for Brazil to affirm its place in global politics.
This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error
Read More from The Rio Times