Peru Dominates Global Blueberry Market with Record $2.29 Billion in Exports

Peru’s Ministry of Agricultural Development and Irrigation announced that Peru solidified its position as the world’s leading blueberry exporter in 2024.

The country exported 329 million kilograms of fresh blueberries worldwide, generating an unprecedented $2.29 billion in revenue. This remarkable achievement represents a 57% increase compared to 2023 figures.

The United States remains the primary destination for Peruvian blueberries, receiving 56% of total exports. Europe follows as the second largest market with 28%, while China accounts for 12% of shipments. Other international markets collectively comprise the remaining 4% of exports.

Average prices of Peruvian blueberries have risen substantially over recent years. Producers now receive around $8.5 per kilogram, up from $4.6 per kilogram in 2022. This price increase reflects growing global demand and the premium quality of Peruvian fruit.

In addition, organic production has emerged as a significant component of the industry. Approximately 11% of all exports consist of organic blueberries, targeting consumers willing to pay premium prices.

Organic exports should reach 40,000 tons for the 2024/2025 season, according to the Peruvian Blueberry Growers Association. The industry has expanded dramatically over the past decade.

Peru’s Blueberry Boom

Cultivation areas grew from just 2,000 hectares in 2016 to approximately 20,000 hectares today. Peru also diversified its varietal offerings significantly during this period. Nine varieties now account for 80% of production, with Ventura, Biloxi, and Sekoya Pop leading the way.

Maritime shipping handles 97% of all exports, with key ports including Philadelphia, Rotterdam, Shenzhen, and Dover. Major exporting companies Camposol, Hortifrut, Agrovisión, Beta, and Agrícola Cerro Prieto lead the industry.

Peru’s competitive advantage stems from its unique ability to produce blueberries year-round. This capability allows the country to supply global markets when other major producers face seasonal limitations. Barring adverse weather conditions, officials expect exports to exceed 350,000 tons next year.

The blueberry industry creates substantial employment opportunities across Peru, particularly in coastal regions. La Libertad, Lambayeque, Ica, Ancash, and Lima currently lead production among Peruvian regions.