Of 37 countries, Brazil is the 2nd with the highest proportion of young people who not work or study
In a report by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Brazil was ranked second, after South Africa, for having the highest rate of unemployed and non-studying youth (18-24 years old) among 37 analyzed countries.
The OECD study found that 36% of Brazil’s young population fits this category, putting them at risk of long-term labor market disconnection.
Socioeconomic factors strongly influence this condition, with the underprivileged and women being disproportionately affected.

The reasons for youth inactivity differ depending on the family income.
The poorer often have to cease their education and jobs to care for their families, while the wealthier may take a break to prepare for college.
According to Brazil’s Ministry of Labor and Employment, 55% of the country’s unemployed population comprises young individuals (14-24 years old).
Among these, 52% are women, and 66% are black and brown, revealing racial and gender biases in unemployment.
The pandemic has exacerbated the situation, causing an interruption in education and job training.
As a result, young people experience what experts call a ‘professional scar’ that affects their future employability and wage prospects.
Addressing this issue requires active public policies targeting youth engagement, including expanded educational opportunities and labor market integration initiatives.
Furthermore, nurturing socio-emotional skills and mentorship can equip them with the tools needed to navigate job interviews and professional life.
Carlos Alberto, an 18-year-old Brazilian, echoes the need for these opportunities, emphasizing that qualification alone is insufficient; it must be combined with meaningful job prospects to effect substantial change.
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