IBOV 177,726.17 ▼ 0.09% IPSA 11,157.69 ▲ 1.47% IPC MEX 66,848.35 ▲ 0.22% MERVAL 3,156,332 ▼ 1.02% COLCAP 2,344.80 ▼ 1.26% BVL PERÚ 58,781.02 ▲ 0.81% USD/BRL5.12▼ 0.13% USD/MXN17.23▼ 0.16% USD/CLP913.25▲ 0.25% USD/COP3,173▼ 2.13% USD/PEN3.38▼ 0.34% USD/ARS1,496▼ 0.03% USD/UYU40.26▲ 1.28% USD/PYG5,932▲ 1.24% USD/BOB12.02▲ 0.04% USD/DOP58.08▲ 1.21% USD/CRC448.18▲ 1.25% USD/GTQ7.63▲ 2.14% USD/HNL26.78▲ 1.43% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.59% USD/VES753.27▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.89▲ 0.55% USD/TTD6.66▼ 0.03% EUR/BRL5.92▲ 0.84% BRENT 79.41 ▲ 0.06% WTI 75.03 ▼ 0.98% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.75 ▲ 2.00% GOLD 4,307 ▲ 5.18% SILVER 62.25 ▲ 3.65% SOY 1,177 ▲ 1.88% CORN 460.75 ▲ 4.18% WHEAT 644.00 ▲ 0.86% COFFEE 310.55 ▼ 4.18% SUGAR 15.17 ▲ 0.86% ORANGE JUICE 156.25 ▼ 2.16% COTTON 83.22 ▲ 2.58% COCOA 5,848 ▼ 1.28% BEEF 229.43 ▼ 1.09% CATTLE 348.78 ▼ 0.69% LITHIUM 72.65 ▲ 1.34% PETR4 41.93 ▼ 1.34% VALE3 76.66 ▲ 0.46% ITUB4 42.38 ▲ 0.67% BBDC4 18.05 ▼ 0.76% ABEV3 15.84 ▼ 0.19% BBAS3 21.05 ▲ 0.29% B3SA3 15.55 ▼ 0.96% WEGE3 48.80 ▼ 0.75% PRIO3 59.20 ▲ 1.28% SUZB3 42.84 ▼ 0.42% RENT3 39.20 ▲ 0.28% AZZA3 15.96 ▼ 0.50% CSAN3 3.91 ▼ 3.46% RAIZ4 0.26 ▼ 7.14% PCAR3 2.94 ▲ 6.91% GMAT3 3.89 ▼ 1.52% PSSA3 53.48 ▼ 1.42% CVCB3 1.55 ▲ 12.32% POSI3 3.46 ▼ 1.14% SLCE3 13.51 ▼ 0.44% NATU3 8.30 ▼ 1.43% BRKM5 5.87 ▲ 0.69% RANI3 8.39 ▲ 0.60% CSNA3 4.89 ▲ 2.09% CMIN3 5.90 ▼ 0.17% USIM5 7.46 ▼ 0.80% GGBR4 26.31 ▲ 1.70% ENEV3 26.98 ▼ 0.66% CMIG4 11.25 ▼ 0.27% EQTL3 39.18 ▼ 0.08% LREN3 13.67 — 0.00% VIVT3 31.21 ▼ 1.39% RAIL3 13.99 ▼ 0.92% KLABIN 18.64 ▲ 2.14% RAIA DROGASIL 20.55 ▲ 5.87% RDOR3 34.45 ▲ 0.15% HAPV3 11.11 ▼ 5.69% FLRY3 17.36 ▼ 0.74% SMTO3 14.30 ▲ 2.58% UGPA3 32.41 ▼ 0.58% VBBR3 35.09 ▼ 0.99% BBSE3 41.67 ▼ 0.95% BPAC11 56.81 ▲ 0.11% CURY3 32.03 ▲ 0.88% AERI3 2.30 ▲ 5.02% VIVARA 22.29 ▼ 1.37% COMPASS 24.22 ▼ 1.54% VAMOS 3.32 ▼ 0.30% SANB11 29.48 ▲ 1.31% ASAI3 8.83 ▲ 1.96% SBSP3 27.71 ▼ 1.07% WALMEX 48.65 ▼ 2.49% GMEXICO 222.65 ▲ 1.95% FEMSA 214.59 ▼ 1.29% CEMEX 19.90 ▼ 0.90% GFNORTE 199.03 ▲ 0.66% BIMBO 61.37 ▲ 0.77% TELEVISA 9.49 ▼ 1.35% AMX 20.74 ▼ 3.45% GAP 374.00 ▼ 1.85% ASUR 272.93 ▼ 1.22% OMA 235.58 ▼ 1.36% KOF 187.22 ▼ 0.35% GRUMA 256.62 ▼ 2.44% KIMBER 40.27 ▼ 0.10% SQM-B 63,950 ▲ 2.40% COPEC 6,288 ▲ 0.95% BSANTANDER 80.20 ▲ 1.01% FALABELLA 6,346 ▲ 1.37% ENELAM 87.05 ▼ 0.74% CENCOSUD 2,020 ▲ 1.66% CMPC 1,030 ▼ 0.95% BANCO CHILE 190.22 ▲ 0.63% LATAM AIR 26.38 ▲ 3.65% YPF 7,675 ▼ 2.10% GGAL 7,640 ▼ 1.29% PAMPA 5,310 ▼ 0.93% TXAR 681.00 ▲ 5.66% ALUAR 945.50 ▲ 1.34% TGS 9,245 ▼ 1.96% CEPU 2,263 ▼ 1.52% MIRGOR 1,640 — 0.00% COME 41.45 ▼ 1.07% LOMA NEGRA 3,490 ▲ 0.36% BYMA 288.50 ▼ 1.03% TELECOM ARG 4,345 ▲ 0.23% ECOPETROL 16.39 ▲ 0.49% BANCOLOMBIA 90.11 ▲ 0.11% GRUPO AVAL 5.30 ▲ 1.73% CREDICORP 394.88 ▲ 0.70% SOUTHERN COPPER 197.00 ▲ 0.94% BUENAVENTURA 33.00 ▲ 2.29% MERCADOLIBRE 1,923 ▲ 1.80% NUBANK 14.48 ▲ 1.05% XP 16.98 ▲ 0.06% PAGSEGURO 9.40 ▼ 1.05% STONE 11.17 ▼ 0.53% GLOBANT 38.38 ▲ 0.66% TECNOGLASS 47.75 ▲ 3.22% GAP AIRPORT 217.52 ▼ 1.44% ASUR 272.93 ▼ 1.22% OMA AIRPORT 109.61 ▼ 1.25% AMX ADR 24.02 ▼ 3.46% FEMSA ADR 124.37 ▼ 1.51% CEMEX ADR 11.55 ▼ 0.52% PETROBRAS ADR 18.36 ▼ 1.92% VALE ADR 14.94 ▲ 0.74% ITAU ADR 8.21 ▲ 0.24% SANTANDER BR 5.79 ▲ 1.94% AMBEV ADR 3.03 ▼ 0.33% CSN 0.98 ▲ 4.98% GERDAU 5.14 ▲ 0.78% LATAM ADR 57.70 ▲ 3.67% BTC 64,560 ▲ 0.79% ETH 1,905 ▲ 1.98% SOL 73.83 ▲ 0.15% XRP 1.06 ▼ 1.19% BNB 592.00 ▼ 0.14% ADA 0.19 ▼ 0.83% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.20% AVAX 6.64 ▼ 0.63% LINK 8.12 ▼ 0.22% DOT 0.84 ▼ 1.75% LTC 45.17 ▲ 0.76% BCH 214.25 ▲ 0.49% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.07% XLM 0.16 ▼ 2.24% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 0.36% NEAR 1.69 ▼ 2.16% ATOM 1.35 ▼ 1.54% AAVE 89.64 ▼ 0.85% SELIC 14.00% CPFE3 46.09 ▼ 0.56% EMBRAER 93.01 ▲ 2.76% EMBRAER ADR 72.78 ▲ 3.20% JBS 13.70 ▲ 0.66% JBS BDR 70.54 ▲ 0.67% MBRF3 16.77 ▼ 0.95% MBRFY 3.12 ▼ 4.59% INTER 5.71 ▲ 0.18% EGX 54,660 ▲ 0.29% USD/ZAR16.32▼ 0.34% USD/NGN1,360▼ 0.20% NIKKEI 66,300 ▲ 3.66% CSI300 4,658 ▲ 1.24% HSI 25,916 ▲ 0.24% NIFTY 24,625 ▲ 0.04% KOSPI 6,598 ▲ 3.76% JCI 6,351 ▲ 0.50% USD/JPY157.65▼ 0.06% USD/CNY 6.7402 — 0.00% DAX 26,126 ▼ 0.29% CAC 8,669 ▲ 0.03% FTSE 10,888 ▲ 0.08% MIB 53,447 ▼ 0.18% IBEX 20,057 ▲ 0.17% STOXX 657.14 ▲ 0.04% EUR/USD1.16▲ 0.23% GBP/USD1.35▲ 0.31% SPX 7,724 ▼ 0.17% DJI 54,349 ▲ 0.49% NDX 29,488 ▼ 0.83% RUT 3,019 ▼ 0.59% TSX 36,146 ▲ 0.96% VIX 15.81 ▼ 4.18% USD/CAD1.40▼ 0.36% US10Y 4.6170 ▼ 0.22% IBOV 177,726.17 ▼ 0.09% IPSA 11,157.69 ▲ 1.47% IPC MEX 66,848.35 ▲ 0.22% MERVAL 3,156,332 ▼ 1.02% COLCAP 2,344.80 ▼ 1.26% BVL PERÚ 58,781.02 ▲ 0.81% USD/BRL 5.12 ▼ 0.13% USD/MXN 17.23 ▼ 0.16% USD/CLP 913.25 ▲ 0.25% USD/COP 3,173 ▼ 2.13% USD/PEN 3.38 ▼ 0.34% USD/ARS 1,496 ▼ 0.03% USD/UYU 40.26 ▲ 1.28% USD/PYG 5,932 ▲ 1.24% USD/BOB 12.02 ▲ 0.04% USD/DOP 58.08 ▲ 1.21% USD/CRC 448.18 ▲ 1.25% USD/GTQ 7.63 ▲ 2.14% USD/HNL 26.78 ▲ 1.43% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.59% USD/VES 753.27 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.89 ▲ 0.89% USD/TTD 6.66 ▼ 0.03% EUR/BRL 5.92 ▲ 0.84% BRENT 79.41 ▲ 0.06% WTI 75.03 ▼ 0.98% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.75 ▲ 2.00% GOLD 4,307 ▲ 5.18% SILVER 62.25 ▲ 3.65% SOY 1,177 ▲ 1.88% CORN 460.75 ▲ 4.18% WHEAT 644.00 ▲ 0.86% COFFEE 310.55 ▼ 4.18% SUGAR 15.17 ▲ 0.86% ORANGE JUICE 156.25 ▼ 2.16% COTTON 83.22 ▲ 2.58% COCOA 5,848 ▼ 1.28% BEEF 229.43 ▼ 1.09% CATTLE 348.78 ▼ 0.69% LITHIUM 72.65 ▲ 1.34% PETR4 41.93 ▼ 1.34% VALE3 76.66 ▲ 0.46% ITUB4 42.38 ▲ 0.67% BBDC4 18.05 ▼ 0.76% ABEV3 15.84 ▼ 0.19% BBAS3 21.05 ▲ 0.29% B3SA3 15.55 ▼ 0.96% WEGE3 48.80 ▼ 0.75% PRIO3 59.20 ▲ 1.28% SUZB3 42.84 ▼ 0.42% RENT3 39.20 ▲ 0.28% AZZA3 15.96 ▼ 0.50% CSAN3 3.91 ▼ 3.46% RAIZ4 0.26 ▼ 7.14% PCAR3 2.94 ▲ 6.91% GMAT3 3.89 ▼ 1.52% PSSA3 53.48 ▼ 1.42% CVCB3 1.55 ▲ 12.32% POSI3 3.46 ▼ 1.14% SLCE3 13.51 ▼ 0.44% NATU3 8.30 ▼ 1.43% BRKM5 5.87 ▲ 0.69% RANI3 8.39 ▲ 0.60% CSNA3 4.89 ▲ 2.09% CMIN3 5.90 ▼ 0.17% USIM5 7.46 ▼ 0.80% GGBR4 26.31 ▲ 1.70% ENEV3 26.98 ▼ 0.66% CMIG4 11.25 ▼ 0.27% EQTL3 39.18 ▼ 0.08% LREN3 13.67 — 0.00% VIVT3 31.21 ▼ 1.39% RAIL3 13.99 ▼ 0.92% KLABIN 18.64 ▲ 2.14% RAIA DROGASIL 20.55 ▲ 5.87% RDOR3 34.45 ▲ 0.15% HAPV3 11.11 ▼ 5.69% FLRY3 17.36 ▼ 0.74% SMTO3 14.30 ▲ 2.58% UGPA3 32.41 ▼ 0.58% VBBR3 35.09 ▼ 0.99% BBSE3 41.67 ▼ 0.95% BPAC11 56.81 ▲ 0.11% CURY3 32.03 ▲ 0.88% AERI3 2.30 ▲ 5.02% VIVARA 22.29 ▼ 1.37% COMPASS 24.22 ▼ 1.54% VAMOS 3.32 ▼ 0.30% SANB11 29.48 ▲ 1.31% ASAI3 8.83 ▲ 1.96% SBSP3 27.71 ▼ 1.07% WALMEX 48.65 ▼ 2.49% GMEXICO 222.65 ▲ 1.95% FEMSA 214.59 ▼ 1.29% CEMEX 19.90 ▼ 0.90% GFNORTE 199.03 ▲ 0.66% BIMBO 61.37 ▲ 0.77% TELEVISA 9.49 ▼ 1.35% AMX 20.74 ▼ 3.45% GAP 374.00 ▼ 1.85% ASUR 272.93 ▼ 1.22% OMA 235.58 ▼ 1.36% KOF 187.22 ▼ 0.35% GRUMA 256.62 ▼ 2.44% KIMBER 40.27 ▼ 0.10% SQM-B 63,950 ▲ 2.40% COPEC 6,288 ▲ 0.95% BSANTANDER 80.20 ▲ 1.01% FALABELLA 6,346 ▲ 1.37% ENELAM 87.05 ▼ 0.74% CENCOSUD 2,020 ▲ 1.66% CMPC 1,030 ▼ 0.95% BANCO CHILE 190.22 ▲ 0.63% LATAM AIR 26.38 ▲ 3.65% YPF 7,675 ▼ 2.10% GGAL 7,640 ▼ 1.29% PAMPA 5,310 ▼ 0.93% TXAR 681.00 ▲ 5.66% ALUAR 945.50 ▲ 1.34% TGS 9,245 ▼ 1.96% CEPU 2,263 ▼ 1.52% MIRGOR 1,640 — 0.00% COME 41.45 ▼ 1.07% LOMA NEGRA 3,490 ▲ 0.36% BYMA 288.50 ▼ 1.03% TELECOM ARG 4,345 ▲ 0.23% ECOPETROL 16.39 ▲ 0.49% BANCOLOMBIA 90.11 ▲ 0.11% GRUPO AVAL 5.30 ▲ 1.73% CREDICORP 394.88 ▲ 0.70% SOUTHERN COPPER 197.00 ▲ 0.94% BUENAVENTURA 33.00 ▲ 2.29% MERCADOLIBRE 1,923 ▲ 1.80% NUBANK 14.48 ▲ 1.05% XP 16.98 ▲ 0.06% PAGSEGURO 9.40 ▼ 1.05% STONE 11.17 ▼ 0.53% GLOBANT 38.38 ▲ 0.66% TECNOGLASS 47.75 ▲ 3.22% GAP AIRPORT 217.52 ▼ 1.44% ASUR 272.93 ▼ 1.22% OMA AIRPORT 109.61 ▼ 1.25% AMX ADR 24.02 ▼ 3.46% FEMSA ADR 124.37 ▼ 1.51% CEMEX ADR 11.55 ▼ 0.52% PETROBRAS ADR 18.36 ▼ 1.92% VALE ADR 14.94 ▲ 0.74% ITAU ADR 8.21 ▲ 0.24% SANTANDER BR 5.79 ▲ 1.94% AMBEV ADR 3.03 ▼ 0.33% CSN 0.98 ▲ 4.98% GERDAU 5.14 ▲ 0.78% LATAM ADR 57.70 ▲ 3.67% BTC 64,560 ▲ 0.79% ETH 1,905 ▲ 1.98% SOL 73.83 ▲ 0.15% XRP 1.06 ▼ 1.19% BNB 592.00 ▼ 0.14% ADA 0.19 ▼ 0.83% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.20% AVAX 6.64 ▼ 0.63% LINK 8.12 ▼ 0.22% DOT 0.84 ▼ 1.75% LTC 45.17 ▲ 0.76% BCH 214.25 ▲ 0.49% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.07% XLM 0.16 ▼ 2.24% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 0.36% NEAR 1.69 ▼ 2.16% ATOM 1.35 ▼ 1.54% AAVE 89.64 ▼ 0.85% SELIC 14.00% CPFE3 46.09 ▼ 0.56% EMBRAER 93.01 ▲ 2.76% EMBRAER ADR 72.78 ▲ 3.20% JBS 13.70 ▲ 0.66% JBS BDR 70.54 ▲ 0.67% MBRF3 16.77 ▼ 0.95% MBRFY 3.12 ▼ 4.59% INTER 5.71 ▲ 0.18% EGX 54,660 ▲ 0.29% USD/ZAR 16.31 ▼ 0.46% USD/NGN 1,360 ▼ 0.02% NIKKEI 66,300 ▲ 3.66% CSI300 4,658 ▲ 1.24% HSI 25,916 ▲ 0.24% NIFTY 24,625 ▲ 0.04% KOSPI 6,598 ▲ 3.76% JCI 6,351 ▲ 0.50% USD/JPY 157.69 ▼ 0.05% USD/CNY 6.7402 — 0.00% DAX 26,126 ▼ 0.29% CAC 8,669 ▲ 0.03% FTSE 10,888 ▲ 0.08% MIB 53,447 ▼ 0.18% IBEX 20,057 ▲ 0.17% STOXX 657.14 ▲ 0.04% EUR/USD 1.1558 ▲ 0.21% GBP/USD 1.3467 ▲ 0.11% SPX 7,724 ▼ 0.17% DJI 54,349 ▲ 0.49% NDX 29,488 ▼ 0.83% RUT 3,019 ▼ 0.59% TSX 36,146 ▲ 0.96% VIX 15.81 ▼ 4.18% USD/CAD 1.4007 ▼ 0.42% US10Y 4.6170 ▼ 0.22%
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Wednesday, August 5, 2026

Mexico Politics - Brazil

Mexico: “AMLO should be tried by the International Criminal Court”

By · December 13, 2022 · 3 min read

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By Raul Tortolero

Porfirio Muñoz Ledo was one of the founders of Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s (AMLO) party, the so-called National Regeneration Movement (Morena), and has held important positions in public service inside and outside Mexico for decades.

Octogenarian lawyer, seasoned in a thousand political battles, promoter of the transition to democracy and the reform of the State, former president of the Chamber of Deputies, is one of the greatest experts in constitutional matters, and has been disassociating himself from power and in of AMLO, for which reason he can now be considered one of his main opponents.

This Sunday, December 11, he tweeted:

“COUP D’ETAT IN MEXICO. AMLO’s electoral initiative means a coup against our constitutional regime. The Senate should not approve it and the president should be prosecuted before the International Criminal Court. We have the right to rebel against oppression.”

Mexican politician, Porfirio Muñoz Ledo (Photo internet reproduction)
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However, he has revealed that AMLO’s electoral “plan b” is being approved by the Senate.

Plan A was a kind of constitutional reform that took away autonomy and funding from the National Electoral Institute (INE), and that tried to control the elections from the Federal Government, centralizing all the processes again, as in the 80s, which precisely gave foot to massive citizen complaints, and the subsequent birth of the Federal Electoral Institute (IFE), the antecedent of the current INE, so attacked by AMLO.

Muñoz Ledo, after the march of 700,000 citizens on November 13, posted on his Twitter account:

“Let López Obrador resign. Mexican citizens have decided to defend the INE and resume the democratic transition. The president reacted with inconsistencies and exorbitant insults revealing serious psychological disturbances. He must resign according to article 86 of the Constitution. We are going to demand it all and everywhere.”

For this now opponent, AMLO is simply not well with his mental faculties. A few days ago Muñoz Ledo was also at the International Book Fair (FIL), where he participated in a forum named: “Democracy and Populism”, and described AMLO as a “coward” for “sowing fear” during his administration.

“Andrés does not respond to an act of bravery because he is a coward. And he has done it through fear, through management, he is extremely skilled and sensitive in projecting his fear onto others. This lengthy deliberation leads me to only one conclusion: Andrés will have power as long as we hunker down. It’s time to save Mexico,” said Muñoz Ledo.

“Everyone is afraid, he has planted it because there is no law. It is a lawless land. So everyone is afraid,” he said. And he added: “The solution is easy: let’s lose our fear. Cowardice is Andrés’ ally. It is a wonderful transfer: his own cowardice makes it the cowardice of others.

In addition, Muñoz Ledo analyzed that AMLO has entered into a kind of soft socialism, under a scheme of a regime that endorses itself, abusing the fact that it has popular support.

“And it is that the referendum regime is the tomb of democracy, since he said that you can have a majority, but that does not mean that you have a rule of law, and that the referendum regime systematically leads to the daily violation of the rule of law” he declared.

“Our dear friend, Don Andrés says: the law is worth it to me. I’m the justice. It is the motto of the Kukuxklán, revenge by one’s own hand, vendetta. I do justice. Who says that I am justice? Well I. It is the deep contempt for the rule of law. This leads to a transition, towards the form of the dictatorship,” he concluded.

If AMLO’s proposals for secondary laws on electoral matters are finally approved, but that affect constitutionality by making them contradict the Magna Carta, Mexico is one step away from dictatorship, something that has been announced many times, but that would begin to be done in reality.

While this is happening, millions of parishioners congregate this Monday, December 12, at the largest Catholic veneration site in the world, that of the Virgin of Guadalupe on Tepeyac hill. While AMLO divides the country every day, the Virgin unites Mexicans.

With information from La Gaceta

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