IBOV 174,198 ▲ 1.16% IPSA 10,469 ▼ 1.48% IPC MEX 68,890 ▲ 1.11% MERVAL 3,224,264 ▼ 0.57% COLCAP 2,264.61 ▲ 0.44% BVL PERÚ 34,836.62 ▲ 0.71% USD/BRL 5.01 ▲ 0.11% USD/MXN 17.29 ▼ 0.03% USD/CLP 887.50 ▼ 0.50% USD/COP 3,577 ▲ 0.33% USD/PEN 3.40 ▼ 0.05% USD/ARS 1,427 ▼ 0.05% USD/UYU 40.32 ▲ 1.82% USD/PYG 6,094 ▲ 3.19% USD/BOB 6.86 ▲ 1.80% USD/DOP 57.96 ▲ 0.36% USD/CRC 454.82 ▲ 3.36% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.20% USD/HNL 26.63 ▲ 0.37% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.68% USD/VES 557.25 ▲ 0.63% USD/PAB 1.00 ▲ 2.18% USD/BZD 2.00 ▲ 1.61% USD/JMD 156.69 ▲ 0.44% USD/TTD 6.70 ▲ 0.54% EUR/BRL 5.82 ▼ 0.66% BRENT 98.49 ▲ 2.59% WTI 96.23 ▲ 2.63% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▼ 0.65% GOLD 4,481 ▼ 0.19% SILVER 74.59 ▼ 0.96% SOY 1,168 ▲ 0.26% CORN 438.25 ▼ 0.51% WHEAT 599.00 ▼ 0.66% COFFEE 259.15 ▼ 0.56% SUGAR 14.60 ▲ 1.53% ORANGE JUICE 160.00 ▲ 6.67% COTTON 76.63 ▼ 0.53% COCOA 4,074 ▲ 4.60% BEEF 239.80 ▼ 3.69% CATTLE 348.90 ▼ 0.75% LITHIUM 86.40 ▲ 0.36% PETR4 41.57 ▼ 0.24% VALE3 85.00 ▲ 4.04% ITUB4 39.56 ▲ 0.51% BBDC4 17.75 ▲ 1.54% ABEV3 16.45 ▲ 0.12% BBAS3 19.89 ▼ 0.95% B3SA3 16.28 ▲ 0.18% WEGE3 42.00 ▼ 2.33% PRIO3 61.98 ▼ 1.34% SUZB3 40.43 ▼ 0.54% RENT3 41.83 ▲ 1.19% AZZA3 18.99 ▲ 1.12% CSAN3 3.88 — 0.00% RAIZ4 0.38 ▼ 5.00% PCAR3 1.57 ▼ 2.48% GMAT3 4.21 ▲ 1.69% PSSA3 48.74 ▲ 1.54% CVCB3 1.54 ▼ 0.65% POSI3 4.06 ▼ 0.98% SLCE3 15.29 ▲ 0.53% NATU3 9.86 ▲ 0.20% BRKM5 10.01 ▼ 2.15% RANI3 7.86 ▼ 1.01% CSNA3 7.13 ▲ 8.86% CMIN3 4.78 ▲ 5.29% USIM5 12.04 ▲ 8.57% GGBR4 24.65 ▲ 6.53% ENEV3 25.35 ▲ 1.89% NEOE3 33.80 — 0.00% CPFE3 43.50 ▲ 1.52% CMIG4 11.00 ▲ 1.76% EQTL3 39.07 ▲ 1.67% LREN3 15.52 ▲ 3.33% VIVT3 33.80 ▲ 1.65% RAIL3 14.19 ▲ 1.94% KLABIN 16.91 ▲ 1.62% RAIA DROGASIL 18.10 ▲ 1.34% RDOR3 34.25 ▲ 1.12% HAPV3 12.23 ▲ 0.25% FLRY3 15.33 ▲ 0.13% SMTO3 17.50 ▲ 1.63% UGPA3 25.71 ▲ 1.18% VBBR3 30.13 ▲ 0.74% BBSE3 35.13 ▲ 0.29% BPAC11 53.25 ▲ 0.95% CURY3 31.33 ▲ 0.03% AERI3 2.34 ▼ 2.50% VIVARA 21.40 ▼ 0.70% COMPASS 26.50 ▲ 0.45% VAMOS 2.97 ▼ 1.00% SANB11 27.36 ▲ 0.55% ASAI3 9.05 ▲ 5.23% SBSP3 27.69 ▲ 1.50% WALMEX 51.83 ▼ 0.58% GMEXICO 219.90 ▲ 1.80% FEMSA 207.45 ▲ 1.45% CEMEX 22.67 ▼ 0.70% GFNORTE 182.66 ▲ 1.24% BIMBO 57.99 ▲ 0.80% TELEVISA 9.25 ▼ 0.75% AMX 22.22 ▲ 1.28% GAP 414.92 ▲ 3.52% ASUR 303.03 ▲ 2.14% OMA 222.76 ▲ 2.74% KOF 187.88 ▲ 1.39% GRUMA 293.39 ▲ 1.05% KIMBER 38.30 ▼ 0.93% SQM-B 71,930 ▼ 3.38% COPEC 6,184 ▼ 2.45% BSANTANDER 69.01 ▼ 0.35% FALABELLA 5,565 ▼ 1.42% ENELAM 77.69 ▼ 0.40% CENCOSUD 2,160 ▲ 0.65% CMPC 1,032 ▼ 3.10% BANCO CHILE 166.80 ▲ 0.13% LATAM AIR 22.60 ▼ 2.08% YPF 83,275 ▲ 2.12% GGAL 7,585 ▼ 0.72% PAMPA 5,185 ▼ 1.05% TXAR 694.00 ▲ 0.80% ALUAR 1,000 ▼ 2.91% TGS 9,470 ▲ 0.48% CEPU 2,368 ▼ 1.13% MIRGOR 17,125 ▼ 0.44% COME 49.48 ▼ 1.43% LOMA NEGRA 3,500 ▼ 4.44% BYMA 293.50 ▼ 2.57% TELECOM ARG 4,173 ▼ 3.75% ECOPETROL 15.98 ▼ 1.66% BANCOLOMBIA 73.76 ▲ 0.53% GRUPO AVAL 4.95 ▼ 3.88% CREDICORP 343.93 ▲ 0.99% SOUTHERN COPPER 201.37 ▲ 3.47% BUENAVENTURA 34.79 ▼ 1.02% MERCADOLIBRE 1,673 ▼ 3.36% NUBANK 11.93 ▼ 8.16% XP 16.20 ▼ 2.41% PAGSEGURO 9.22 ▼ 2.23% STONE 11.24 ▼ 3.85% GLOBANT 42.28 ▼ 4.86% TECNOGLASS 43.75 ▲ 0.41% GAP AIRPORT 240.04 ▲ 3.73% ASUR 303.03 ▲ 2.14% OMA AIRPORT 103.51 ▲ 3.22% AMX ADR 25.71 ▲ 2.02% FEMSA ADR 120.14 ▲ 2.05% CEMEX ADR 13.08 ▼ 0.15% PETROBRAS ADR 18.72 ▼ 0.74% VALE ADR 16.82 ▲ 3.19% ITAU ADR 7.86 ▲ 0.90% SANTANDER BR 5.49 ▲ 1.11% AMBEV ADR 3.25 ▲ 0.31% CSN 1.42 ▲ 8.40% GERDAU 4.89 ▲ 7.24% LATAM ADR 50.99 ▼ 2.04% BTC 66,734 ▲ 0.05% ETH 1,874 ▲ 0.90% SOL 74.81 ▲ 0.90% XRP 1.24 ▲ 2.27% BNB 640.92 ▼ 1.46% ADA 0.22 ▲ 1.43% DOGE 0.09 ▲ 1.07% AVAX 8.27 ▲ 1.25% LINK 8.48 ▲ 1.38% DOT 1.11 ▲ 2.80% LTC 48.00 ▲ 2.33% BCH 249.00 ▼ 7.43% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.12% XLM 0.23 ▲ 1.45% HBAR 0.09 ▲ 0.65% NEAR 2.84 ▲ 8.06% ATOM 1.88 ▲ 3.08% AAVE 75.82 ▲ 3.16% SELIC 14.50% EMBRAER 71.95 ▼ 0.30% EMBRAER ADR 57.27 ▲ 0.54% JBS 12.20 ▲ 0.83% JBS BDR 60.61 ▲ 0.02% MBRF3 15.85 ▲ 0.13% MBRFY 3.24 ▲ 2.86% INTER 6.00 ▼ 2.76% EGX 52,628 ▼ 0.56% USD/ZAR 16.29 ▲ 0.32% USD/NGN 1,362 — 0.00% NIKKEI 68,402 ▲ 2.50% CSI300 4,939 ▲ 0.49% HSI 25,633 ▼ 1.56% NIFTY 23,415 ▼ 0.29% KOSPI 8,801 ▲ 0.15% JCI 5,941 ▼ 4.11% USD/JPY 159.88 — 0.00% USD/CNY 6.7715 ▲ 0.14% DAX 24,908 ▼ 0.86% CAC 8,183 ▼ 0.32% FTSE 10,355 ▼ 0.18% MIB 50,447 ▼ 0.26% IBEX 18,391 ▲ 0.65% STOXX 623.45 ▼ 0.30% EUR/USD 1.1616 ▼ 0.16% GBP/USD 1.3447 ▼ 0.15% SPX 7,610 ▲ 0.13% DJI 51,308 ▲ 0.45% NDX 30,661 ▲ 0.48% RUT 2,932 ▲ 0.90% TSX 35,169 ▲ 1.25% VIX 16.05 ▲ 1.78% USD/CAD 1.3854 ▲ 0.13% US10Y 4.4550 ▼ 0.45% IBOV 174,198 ▲ 1.16% IPSA 10,469 ▼ 1.48% IPC MEX 68,890 ▲ 1.11% MERVAL 3,224,264 ▼ 0.57% COLCAP 2,264.61 ▲ 0.44% BVL PERÚ 34,836.62 ▲ 0.71% USD/BRL 5.01 ▲ 0.11% USD/MXN 17.29 ▼ 0.03% USD/CLP 887.50 ▼ 0.50% USD/COP 3,577 ▲ 0.33% USD/PEN 3.40 ▼ 0.05% USD/ARS 1,427 ▼ 0.05% USD/UYU 40.32 ▲ 1.82% USD/PYG 6,094 ▲ 3.19% USD/BOB 6.86 ▲ 1.80% USD/DOP 57.96 ▲ 0.36% USD/CRC 454.82 ▲ 3.36% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.20% USD/HNL 26.63 ▲ 0.37% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.68% USD/VES 557.25 ▲ 0.63% USD/PAB 1.00 ▲ 2.18% USD/BZD 2.00 ▲ 1.61% USD/JMD 156.69 ▲ 0.44% USD/TTD 6.70 ▲ 0.54% EUR/BRL 5.82 ▼ 0.66% BRENT 98.49 ▲ 2.59% WTI 96.23 ▲ 2.63% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▼ 0.65% GOLD 4,481 ▼ 0.19% SILVER 74.59 ▼ 0.96% SOY 1,168 ▲ 0.26% CORN 438.25 ▼ 0.51% WHEAT 599.00 ▼ 0.66% COFFEE 259.15 ▼ 0.56% SUGAR 14.60 ▲ 1.53% ORANGE JUICE 160.00 ▲ 6.67% COTTON 76.63 ▼ 0.53% COCOA 4,074 ▲ 4.60% BEEF 239.80 ▼ 3.69% CATTLE 348.90 ▼ 0.75% LITHIUM 86.40 ▲ 0.36% PETR4 41.57 ▼ 0.24% VALE3 85.00 ▲ 4.04% ITUB4 39.56 ▲ 0.51% BBDC4 17.75 ▲ 1.54% ABEV3 16.45 ▲ 0.12% BBAS3 19.89 ▼ 0.95% B3SA3 16.28 ▲ 0.18% WEGE3 42.00 ▼ 2.33% PRIO3 61.98 ▼ 1.34% SUZB3 40.43 ▼ 0.54% RENT3 41.83 ▲ 1.19% AZZA3 18.99 ▲ 1.12% CSAN3 3.88 — 0.00% RAIZ4 0.38 ▼ 5.00% PCAR3 1.57 ▼ 2.48% GMAT3 4.21 ▲ 1.69% PSSA3 48.74 ▲ 1.54% CVCB3 1.54 ▼ 0.65% POSI3 4.06 ▼ 0.98% SLCE3 15.29 ▲ 0.53% NATU3 9.86 ▲ 0.20% BRKM5 10.01 ▼ 2.15% RANI3 7.86 ▼ 1.01% CSNA3 7.13 ▲ 8.86% CMIN3 4.78 ▲ 5.29% USIM5 12.04 ▲ 8.57% GGBR4 24.65 ▲ 6.53% ENEV3 25.35 ▲ 1.89% NEOE3 33.80 — 0.00% CPFE3 43.50 ▲ 1.52% CMIG4 11.00 ▲ 1.76% EQTL3 39.07 ▲ 1.67% LREN3 15.52 ▲ 3.33% VIVT3 33.80 ▲ 1.65% RAIL3 14.19 ▲ 1.94% KLABIN 16.91 ▲ 1.62% RAIA DROGASIL 18.10 ▲ 1.34% RDOR3 34.25 ▲ 1.12% HAPV3 12.23 ▲ 0.25% FLRY3 15.33 ▲ 0.13% SMTO3 17.50 ▲ 1.63% UGPA3 25.71 ▲ 1.18% VBBR3 30.13 ▲ 0.74% BBSE3 35.13 ▲ 0.29% BPAC11 53.25 ▲ 0.95% CURY3 31.33 ▲ 0.03% AERI3 2.34 ▼ 2.50% VIVARA 21.40 ▼ 0.70% COMPASS 26.50 ▲ 0.45% VAMOS 2.97 ▼ 1.00% SANB11 27.36 ▲ 0.55% ASAI3 9.05 ▲ 5.23% SBSP3 27.69 ▲ 1.50% WALMEX 51.83 ▼ 0.58% GMEXICO 219.90 ▲ 1.80% FEMSA 207.45 ▲ 1.45% CEMEX 22.67 ▼ 0.70% GFNORTE 182.66 ▲ 1.24% BIMBO 57.99 ▲ 0.80% TELEVISA 9.25 ▼ 0.75% AMX 22.22 ▲ 1.28% GAP 414.92 ▲ 3.52% ASUR 303.03 ▲ 2.14% OMA 222.76 ▲ 2.74% KOF 187.88 ▲ 1.39% GRUMA 293.39 ▲ 1.05% KIMBER 38.30 ▼ 0.93% SQM-B 71,930 ▼ 3.38% COPEC 6,184 ▼ 2.45% BSANTANDER 69.01 ▼ 0.35% FALABELLA 5,565 ▼ 1.42% ENELAM 77.69 ▼ 0.40% CENCOSUD 2,160 ▲ 0.65% CMPC 1,032 ▼ 3.10% BANCO CHILE 166.80 ▲ 0.13% LATAM AIR 22.60 ▼ 2.08% YPF 83,275 ▲ 2.12% GGAL 7,585 ▼ 0.72% PAMPA 5,185 ▼ 1.05% TXAR 694.00 ▲ 0.80% ALUAR 1,000 ▼ 2.91% TGS 9,470 ▲ 0.48% CEPU 2,368 ▼ 1.13% MIRGOR 17,125 ▼ 0.44% COME 49.48 ▼ 1.43% LOMA NEGRA 3,500 ▼ 4.44% BYMA 293.50 ▼ 2.57% TELECOM ARG 4,173 ▼ 3.75% ECOPETROL 15.98 ▼ 1.66% BANCOLOMBIA 73.76 ▲ 0.53% GRUPO AVAL 4.95 ▼ 3.88% CREDICORP 343.93 ▲ 0.99% SOUTHERN COPPER 201.37 ▲ 3.47% BUENAVENTURA 34.79 ▼ 1.02% MERCADOLIBRE 1,673 ▼ 3.36% NUBANK 11.93 ▼ 8.16% XP 16.20 ▼ 2.41% PAGSEGURO 9.22 ▼ 2.23% STONE 11.24 ▼ 3.85% GLOBANT 42.28 ▼ 4.86% TECNOGLASS 43.75 ▲ 0.41% GAP AIRPORT 240.04 ▲ 3.73% ASUR 303.03 ▲ 2.14% OMA AIRPORT 103.51 ▲ 3.22% AMX ADR 25.71 ▲ 2.02% FEMSA ADR 120.14 ▲ 2.05% CEMEX ADR 13.08 ▼ 0.15% PETROBRAS ADR 18.72 ▼ 0.74% VALE ADR 16.82 ▲ 3.19% ITAU ADR 7.86 ▲ 0.90% SANTANDER BR 5.49 ▲ 1.11% AMBEV ADR 3.25 ▲ 0.31% CSN 1.42 ▲ 8.40% GERDAU 4.89 ▲ 7.24% LATAM ADR 50.99 ▼ 2.04% BTC 66,734 ▲ 0.05% ETH 1,874 ▲ 0.90% SOL 74.81 ▲ 0.90% XRP 1.24 ▲ 2.27% BNB 640.92 ▼ 1.46% ADA 0.22 ▲ 1.43% DOGE 0.09 ▲ 1.07% AVAX 8.27 ▲ 1.25% LINK 8.48 ▲ 1.38% DOT 1.11 ▲ 2.80% LTC 48.00 ▲ 2.33% BCH 249.00 ▼ 7.43% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.12% XLM 0.23 ▲ 1.45% HBAR 0.09 ▲ 0.65% NEAR 2.84 ▲ 8.06% ATOM 1.88 ▲ 3.08% AAVE 75.82 ▲ 3.16% SELIC 14.50% EMBRAER 71.95 ▼ 0.30% EMBRAER ADR 57.27 ▲ 0.54% JBS 12.20 ▲ 0.83% JBS BDR 60.61 ▲ 0.02% MBRF3 15.85 ▲ 0.13% MBRFY 3.24 ▲ 2.86% INTER 6.00 ▼ 2.76% EGX 52,628 ▼ 0.56% USD/ZAR 16.29 ▲ 0.32% USD/NGN 1,362 — 0.00% NIKKEI 68,402 ▲ 2.50% CSI300 4,939 ▲ 0.49% HSI 25,633 ▼ 1.56% NIFTY 23,415 ▼ 0.29% KOSPI 8,801 ▲ 0.15% JCI 5,941 ▼ 4.11% USD/JPY 159.88 — 0.00% USD/CNY 6.7715 ▲ 0.14% DAX 24,908 ▼ 0.86% CAC 8,183 ▼ 0.32% FTSE 10,355 ▼ 0.18% MIB 50,447 ▼ 0.26% IBEX 18,391 ▲ 0.65% STOXX 623.45 ▼ 0.30% EUR/USD 1.1616 ▼ 0.16% GBP/USD 1.3447 ▼ 0.15% SPX 7,610 ▲ 0.13% DJI 51,308 ▲ 0.45% NDX 30,661 ▲ 0.48% RUT 2,932 ▲ 0.90% TSX 35,169 ▲ 1.25% VIX 16.05 ▲ 1.78% USD/CAD 1.3854 ▲ 0.13% US10Y 4.4550 ▼ 0.45%
since 2009
Wednesday, June 3, 2026

Brazil Environment

Bloomberg: “Ford pollutes Amazon to make its flagship electric vehicle”

By · March 1, 2023 · 2 min read

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According to a report by Bloomberg, the Ford F-150 electric car and the aluminum required for its manufacture are generating high levels of pollution in the Amazon that are already affecting the resident population.

Bloomberg located the company Hydro Alunorte, owned by Norks Hydro and with capital from the Norwegian Government, in the region of Barcarena, in the Amazon jungle.

The company is responsible for extracting alumina bauxite, the raw material used to manufacture the aluminum required for this electric car.

The Ford-related mining and refining operations have generated high pollution levels near the Amazon River, home to thousands of people who report high levels of aluminum, lead, and other minerals. (Photo internet reproduction)

According to the media, the Ford F-150 is the best-selling electric truck in the United States.

The price, however, is being paid by one of the world’s largest natural reserves: the great lung of Latin America.

The Ford-related mining and refining operations have generated high pollution levels near the Amazon River, home to thousands of people who report high levels of aluminum, lead, and other minerals.

A study by the Laboratory of Analytical and Environmental Chemistry of the Federal University of Pará detected that one of Hydro’s refineries contaminated the drinking water of 26 nearby communities in which lead, aluminum, phosphorus, and other metals were detected.

The results found that the fish in these waters had 57 times more aluminum than the accepted levels and that the hair of about 90% of the population living in the area had three times the aluminum limit.

Meanwhile, researchers from the Evandro Chagas Institute, linked to the Brazilian Ministry of Health, carried out a study that showed the inhabitants of the industrial zone of Barcarena have levels of lead in their blood 10 times higher than those reported by inhabitants of more distant areas.

Similar situations are reported with other minerals such as aluminum, cadmium, manganese, and barium.

Hydro Alunorte in Barcarena, Pará (Photo internet reproduction)

For this reason, the organization Associação dos Caboclos, Indígenas e Quilombolas da Amazônia is promoting a class action signed by 11,000 inhabitants against Hydro Alunorte for the direct affectation and the serious irreversible health problems they suffer as a consequence, according to their legal recourse, of the company’s pollutants.

The plaintiffs have compiled at least 10 concrete cases where people have been affected by Hydro Alunorte’s pollutants.

Both Ford and Hydro Alunorte claim that they work under the pollution standards set by the Brazilian government.

The activists and inhabitants claim that the information from the environmental impact studies has never been released.

Bloomberg reported that, upon requesting these studies, it received a link asking for a username and password.

The company never provided the access data or the information that, in theory, could be consulted on that page.

With information from Sputnik

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