At least 60% of Brazilians over 18 say they have not used a condom in any sexual relationship they have had. Data are from the PNS (National Health Survey) of the Ministry of Health for the period of 2019.
A survey shows that only 22.8% used condoms, and another 17.1% said they used protection during sex.
Approximately 1 million people were diagnosed positive for STIs (Sexually Transmitted Infections) in the country in 2019.
The ministry’s survey interviewed people over 18 during the 12 months of 2019.
The use of external (male) and internal (female) condoms is the most effective method against sexually transmitted diseases, such as HIV and AIDS, and are distributed free of charge in Basic Health Units in the country.
Viruses, bacteria, or other microorganisms cause STDs. They are transmitted mainly through sexual intercourse, whether oral, vaginal, or anal, without using condoms if one of the partners is infected.
The main symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases manifest themselves in the genital region, but they can also appear in other parts of the body, such as hands, eyes, or tongue.
They can appear using sores, discharge, warts, pelvic pain, burning when urinating, skin lesions, and swollen tongues.
The Ministry of Health also highlighted the need to seek a regional unit after an unprotected sexual relationship for preventive care.
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