IBOV 177,547.57 ▲ 2.44% IPSA 11,009.22 ▲ 0.50% IPC MEX 66,709.60 ▲ 0.88% MERVAL 3,379,771 ▲ 2.98% COLCAP 2,297.00 ▼ 0.19% BVL PERÚ 57,575.02 — — USD/BRL5.06▼ 0.29% USD/MXN17.39▼ 0.14% USD/CLP937.27▲ 0.17% USD/COP3,200▼ 1.71% USD/PEN3.40▲ 0.07% USD/ARS1,482▲ 0.30% USD/UYU40.14▲ 1.07% USD/PYG6,035▲ 1.50% USD/BOB10.95▲ 3.79% USD/DOP58.34▲ 0.24% USD/CRC447.42▲ 1.35% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.27% USD/HNL26.74▲ 1.52% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.72% USD/VES736.04▼ 0.04% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.49▲ 0.36% USD/TTD6.71▲ 0.76% EUR/BRL5.77▼ 0.86% BRENT 95.67 ▲ 5.12% WTI 88.08 ▲ 3.73% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.48 ▼ 0.45% GOLD 4,130 ▲ 1.45% SILVER 59.99 ▲ 1.95% SOY 1,243 ▲ 1.91% CORN 485.25 ▲ 7.18% WHEAT 708.00 ▲ 4.42% COFFEE 318.05 ▼ 4.19% SUGAR 14.75 ▼ 0.87% ORANGE JUICE 147.50 ▲ 2.57% COTTON 81.36 ▲ 3.04% COCOA 5,353 ▼ 4.53% BEEF 219.20 ▼ 3.30% CATTLE 336.15 ▼ 3.83% LITHIUM 69.00 ▼ 0.12% PETR4 42.58 ▲ 2.21% VALE3 75.10 ▲ 3.77% ITUB4 42.90 ▲ 0.87% BBDC4 18.97 ▲ 2.26% ABEV3 16.13 ▲ 2.09% BBAS3 21.09 ▲ 1.01% B3SA3 15.90 ▲ 4.81% WEGE3 46.74 ▲ 10.05% PRIO3 59.77 ▲ 2.73% SUZB3 42.66 ▲ 2.47% RENT3 37.14 ▲ 1.61% AZZA3 17.81 ▲ 1.89% CSAN3 3.92 ▲ 3.70% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▲ 0.73% GMAT3 3.91 ▲ 2.09% PSSA3 55.45 ▲ 3.68% CVCB3 1.27 ▲ 13.39% POSI3 3.70 ▲ 0.54% SLCE3 13.96 ▲ 1.53% NATU3 8.68 ▼ 0.34% BRKM5 6.07 ▲ 6.30% RANI3 8.00 ▲ 1.39% CSNA3 5.38 ▲ 6.32% CMIN3 5.84 ▲ 4.66% USIM5 8.65 ▲ 2.25% GGBR4 24.06 ▲ 2.43% ENEV3 25.97 ▲ 2.16% CPFE3 46.71 ▲ 0.67% CMIG4 11.21 ▲ 1.72% EQTL3 39.35 ▲ 1.34% LREN3 13.54 ▲ 2.03% VIVT3 35.38 ▼ 1.17% RAIL3 13.64 ▲ 3.02% KLABIN 17.93 ▲ 1.93% RAIA DROGASIL 18.29 ▲ 0.88% RDOR3 34.49 ▲ 1.68% HAPV3 11.39 ▲ 1.33% FLRY3 16.65 ▲ 0.60% SMTO3 16.05 ▲ 3.02% UGPA3 32.83 ▲ 3.17% VBBR3 34.98 ▲ 3.03% BBSE3 42.58 ▲ 2.48% BPAC11 57.02 ▲ 2.98% CURY3 30.20 ▲ 0.83% AERI3 2.05 ▲ 0.49% VIVARA 21.55 ▲ 0.65% COMPASS 24.81 ▲ 1.51% VAMOS 3.23 ▲ 4.53% SANB11 26.95 ▲ 1.03% ASAI3 8.40 ▲ 1.82% SBSP3 29.29 ▲ 2.41% WALMEX 48.65 ▼ 1.02% GMEXICO 214.34 ▲ 2.57% FEMSA 227.98 ▲ 0.55% CEMEX 22.17 ▲ 0.45% GFNORTE 191.99 ▲ 3.33% BIMBO 60.30 ▲ 1.53% TELEVISA 9.82 ▲ 0.61% AMX 22.70 ▼ 0.26% GAP 378.40 ▼ 0.03% ASUR 273.53 ▼ 0.52% OMA 229.62 ▲ 1.49% KOF 182.55 ▲ 1.15% GRUMA 280.45 ▼ 0.76% KIMBER 38.85 ▲ 1.17% SQM-B 65,055 ▲ 0.80% COPEC 6,550 ▲ 1.55% BSANTANDER 79.85 ▲ 1.06% FALABELLA 6,042 ▲ 2.08% ENELAM 84.53 — 0.00% CENCOSUD 2,010 ▼ 0.89% CMPC 1,070 ▼ 1.28% BANCO CHILE 193.50 ▲ 1.84% LATAM AIR 24.09 ▼ 0.45% YPF 82,500 ▲ 2.33% GGAL 8,275 ▲ 3.89% PAMPA 5,625 ▲ 2.74% TXAR 668.50 ▼ 1.55% ALUAR 974.00 ▲ 0.10% TGS 9,905 ▲ 2.01% CEPU 2,411 ▲ 3.03% MIRGOR 16,925 ▲ 0.89% COME 43.14 ▲ 0.63% LOMA NEGRA 3,823 ▲ 6.03% BYMA 295.00 ▲ 0.94% TELECOM ARG 4,420 ▲ 3.88% ECOPETROL 16.69 ▲ 0.97% BANCOLOMBIA 84.66 ▲ 1.22% GRUPO AVAL 5.04 ▼ 0.98% CREDICORP 393.43 ▲ 0.60% SOUTHERN COPPER 195.48 ▲ 3.97% BUENAVENTURA 32.09 ▲ 2.69% MERCADOLIBRE 1,799 ▼ 1.29% NUBANK 14.51 ▲ 0.83% XP 17.30 ▲ 2.67% PAGSEGURO 9.67 ▲ 0.94% STONE 11.36 ▲ 0.93% GLOBANT 30.67 ▼ 4.45% TECNOGLASS 45.24 ▲ 0.20% GAP AIRPORT 217.70 ▲ 0.01% ASUR 273.53 ▼ 0.52% OMA AIRPORT 105.35 ▲ 1.07% AMX ADR 26.12 ▲ 0.12% FEMSA ADR 130.96 ▲ 0.47% CEMEX ADR 12.74 ▲ 0.32% PETROBRAS ADR 18.89 ▲ 1.89% VALE ADR 14.85 ▲ 4.21% ITAU ADR 8.48 ▲ 0.95% SANTANDER BR 5.45 ▲ 0.74% AMBEV ADR 3.14 ▲ 0.96% CSN 1.09 ▲ 9.00% GERDAU 4.77 ▲ 2.69% LATAM ADR 51.22 ▼ 0.68% BTC 66,034 ▼ 0.71% ETH 1,931 ▲ 0.16% SOL 78.23 ▲ 0.16% XRP 1.14 ▼ 0.16% BNB 571.10 ▼ 0.44% ADA 0.18 ▲ 1.36% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.48% AVAX 6.63 ▲ 1.05% LINK 8.64 ▼ 0.13% DOT 0.84 ▼ 0.92% LTC 47.26 ▲ 0.95% BCH 219.60 ▼ 1.83% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.23% XLM 0.19 ▼ 2.61% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 5.43% NEAR 1.87 ▼ 3.36% ATOM 1.47 ▼ 1.15% AAVE 97.97 ▲ 2.51% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.79 ▲ 1.38% EMBRAER ADR 66.05 ▲ 0.89% JBS 12.25 ▲ 2.51% JBS BDR 61.80 ▲ 2.62% MBRF3 16.03 ▲ 6.09% MBRFY 3.19 ▲ 8.14% INTER 5.69 ▲ 1.97% EGX 53,932 ▼ 0.11% USD/ZAR16.37▼ 0.59% USD/NGN 1,370 — 0.00% NIKKEI 66,822 ▲ 1.07% CSI300 4,717 ▼ 0.46% HSI 24,893 ▼ 0.95% NIFTY 23,996 ▼ 0.79% KOSPI 7,003 ▲ 3.02% JCI 6,334 ▼ 0.09% USD/JPY163.05▼ 0.08% USD/CNY6.77▲ 0.09% DAX 25,155 ▲ 0.58% CAC 8,438 ▲ 0.89% FTSE 10,717 ▲ 1.24% MIB 52,792 ▲ 0.97% IBEX 19,571 ▲ 0.99% STOXX 646.93 ▲ 0.58% EUR/USD1.14▲ 0.19% GBP/USD1.34▼ 0.38% SPX 7,499 ▼ 0.14% DJI 52,219 ▼ 0.01% NDX 28,998 ▼ 0.54% RUT 2,960 ▼ 0.92% TSX 35,485 ▲ 0.33% VIX 16.64 ▼ 2.40% USD/CAD1.41▼ 0.23% US10Y 4.6570 ▲ 0.63% IBOV 177,547.57 ▲ 2.44% IPSA 11,009.22 ▲ 0.50% IPC MEX 66,709.60 ▲ 0.88% MERVAL 3,379,771 ▲ 2.98% COLCAP 2,297.00 ▼ 0.19% BVL PERÚ 57,575.02 — — USD/BRL 5.06 ▼ 0.29% USD/MXN 17.39 ▼ 0.14% USD/CLP 937.27 ▲ 0.17% USD/COP 3,200 ▼ 1.71% USD/PEN 3.40 ▲ 0.07% USD/ARS 1,482 ▲ 0.30% USD/UYU 40.14 ▲ 1.07% USD/PYG 6,035 ▲ 1.50% USD/BOB 10.95 ▲ 3.79% USD/DOP 58.34 ▲ 0.24% USD/CRC 447.42 ▲ 1.35% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.27% USD/HNL 26.74 ▲ 1.52% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.72% USD/VES 736.04 ▼ 0.04% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.49 ▲ 0.35% USD/TTD 6.71 ▲ 0.76% EUR/BRL 5.77 ▼ 0.86% BRENT 95.67 ▲ 5.12% WTI 88.08 ▲ 3.73% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.48 ▼ 0.45% GOLD 4,130 ▲ 1.45% SILVER 59.99 ▲ 1.95% SOY 1,243 ▲ 1.91% CORN 485.25 ▲ 7.18% WHEAT 708.00 ▲ 4.42% COFFEE 318.05 ▼ 4.19% SUGAR 14.75 ▼ 0.87% ORANGE JUICE 147.50 ▲ 2.57% COTTON 81.36 ▲ 3.04% COCOA 5,353 ▼ 4.53% BEEF 219.20 ▼ 3.30% CATTLE 336.15 ▼ 3.83% LITHIUM 69.00 ▼ 0.12% PETR4 42.58 ▲ 2.21% VALE3 75.10 ▲ 3.77% ITUB4 42.90 ▲ 0.87% BBDC4 18.97 ▲ 2.26% ABEV3 16.13 ▲ 2.09% BBAS3 21.09 ▲ 1.01% B3SA3 15.90 ▲ 4.81% WEGE3 46.74 ▲ 10.05% PRIO3 59.77 ▲ 2.73% SUZB3 42.66 ▲ 2.47% RENT3 37.14 ▲ 1.61% AZZA3 17.81 ▲ 1.89% CSAN3 3.92 ▲ 3.70% RAIZ4 0.27 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▲ 0.73% GMAT3 3.91 ▲ 2.09% PSSA3 55.45 ▲ 3.68% CVCB3 1.27 ▲ 13.39% POSI3 3.70 ▲ 0.54% SLCE3 13.96 ▲ 1.53% NATU3 8.68 ▼ 0.34% BRKM5 6.07 ▲ 6.30% RANI3 8.00 ▲ 1.39% CSNA3 5.38 ▲ 6.32% CMIN3 5.84 ▲ 4.66% USIM5 8.65 ▲ 2.25% GGBR4 24.06 ▲ 2.43% ENEV3 25.97 ▲ 2.16% CPFE3 46.71 ▲ 0.67% CMIG4 11.21 ▲ 1.72% EQTL3 39.35 ▲ 1.34% LREN3 13.54 ▲ 2.03% VIVT3 35.38 ▼ 1.17% RAIL3 13.64 ▲ 3.02% KLABIN 17.93 ▲ 1.93% RAIA DROGASIL 18.29 ▲ 0.88% RDOR3 34.49 ▲ 1.68% HAPV3 11.39 ▲ 1.33% FLRY3 16.65 ▲ 0.60% SMTO3 16.05 ▲ 3.02% UGPA3 32.83 ▲ 3.17% VBBR3 34.98 ▲ 3.03% BBSE3 42.58 ▲ 2.48% BPAC11 57.02 ▲ 2.98% CURY3 30.20 ▲ 0.83% AERI3 2.05 ▲ 0.49% VIVARA 21.55 ▲ 0.65% COMPASS 24.81 ▲ 1.51% VAMOS 3.23 ▲ 4.53% SANB11 26.95 ▲ 1.03% ASAI3 8.40 ▲ 1.82% SBSP3 29.29 ▲ 2.41% WALMEX 48.65 ▼ 1.02% GMEXICO 214.34 ▲ 2.57% FEMSA 227.98 ▲ 0.55% CEMEX 22.17 ▲ 0.45% GFNORTE 191.99 ▲ 3.33% BIMBO 60.30 ▲ 1.53% TELEVISA 9.82 ▲ 0.61% AMX 22.70 ▼ 0.26% GAP 378.40 ▼ 0.03% ASUR 273.53 ▼ 0.52% OMA 229.62 ▲ 1.49% KOF 182.55 ▲ 1.15% GRUMA 280.45 ▼ 0.76% KIMBER 38.85 ▲ 1.17% SQM-B 65,055 ▲ 0.80% COPEC 6,550 ▲ 1.55% BSANTANDER 79.85 ▲ 1.06% FALABELLA 6,042 ▲ 2.08% ENELAM 84.53 — 0.00% CENCOSUD 2,010 ▼ 0.89% CMPC 1,070 ▼ 1.28% BANCO CHILE 193.50 ▲ 1.84% LATAM AIR 24.09 ▼ 0.45% YPF 82,500 ▲ 2.33% GGAL 8,275 ▲ 3.89% PAMPA 5,625 ▲ 2.74% TXAR 668.50 ▼ 1.55% ALUAR 974.00 ▲ 0.10% TGS 9,905 ▲ 2.01% CEPU 2,411 ▲ 3.03% MIRGOR 16,925 ▲ 0.89% COME 43.14 ▲ 0.63% LOMA NEGRA 3,823 ▲ 6.03% BYMA 295.00 ▲ 0.94% TELECOM ARG 4,420 ▲ 3.88% ECOPETROL 16.69 ▲ 0.97% BANCOLOMBIA 84.66 ▲ 1.22% GRUPO AVAL 5.04 ▼ 0.98% CREDICORP 393.43 ▲ 0.60% SOUTHERN COPPER 195.48 ▲ 3.97% BUENAVENTURA 32.09 ▲ 2.69% MERCADOLIBRE 1,799 ▼ 1.29% NUBANK 14.51 ▲ 0.83% XP 17.30 ▲ 2.67% PAGSEGURO 9.67 ▲ 0.94% STONE 11.36 ▲ 0.93% GLOBANT 30.67 ▼ 4.45% TECNOGLASS 45.24 ▲ 0.20% GAP AIRPORT 217.70 ▲ 0.01% ASUR 273.53 ▼ 0.52% OMA AIRPORT 105.35 ▲ 1.07% AMX ADR 26.12 ▲ 0.12% FEMSA ADR 130.96 ▲ 0.47% CEMEX ADR 12.74 ▲ 0.32% PETROBRAS ADR 18.89 ▲ 1.89% VALE ADR 14.85 ▲ 4.21% ITAU ADR 8.48 ▲ 0.95% SANTANDER BR 5.45 ▲ 0.74% AMBEV ADR 3.14 ▲ 0.96% CSN 1.09 ▲ 9.00% GERDAU 4.77 ▲ 2.69% LATAM ADR 51.22 ▼ 0.68% BTC 66,034 ▼ 0.71% ETH 1,931 ▲ 0.16% SOL 78.23 ▲ 0.16% XRP 1.14 ▼ 0.16% BNB 571.10 ▼ 0.44% ADA 0.18 ▲ 1.36% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.48% AVAX 6.63 ▲ 1.05% LINK 8.64 ▼ 0.13% DOT 0.84 ▼ 0.92% LTC 47.26 ▲ 0.95% BCH 219.60 ▼ 1.83% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.23% XLM 0.19 ▼ 2.61% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 5.43% NEAR 1.87 ▼ 3.36% ATOM 1.47 ▼ 1.15% AAVE 97.97 ▲ 2.51% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 83.79 ▲ 1.38% EMBRAER ADR 66.05 ▲ 0.89% JBS 12.25 ▲ 2.51% JBS BDR 61.80 ▲ 2.62% MBRF3 16.03 ▲ 6.09% MBRFY 3.19 ▲ 8.14% INTER 5.69 ▲ 1.97% EGX 53,932 ▼ 0.11% USD/ZAR 16.37 ▼ 0.22% USD/NGN 1,370 — 0.00% NIKKEI 66,822 ▲ 1.07% CSI300 4,717 ▼ 0.46% HSI 24,893 ▼ 0.95% NIFTY 23,996 ▼ 0.79% KOSPI 7,003 ▲ 3.02% JCI 6,334 ▼ 0.09% USD/JPY 163.04 ▼ 0.03% USD/CNY 6.7720 ▲ 0.12% DAX 25,155 ▲ 0.58% CAC 8,438 ▲ 0.89% FTSE 10,717 ▲ 1.24% MIB 52,792 ▲ 0.97% IBEX 19,571 ▲ 0.99% STOXX 646.93 ▲ 0.58% EUR/USD 1.1421 ▲ 0.11% GBP/USD 1.3381 ▲ 0.04% SPX 7,499 ▼ 0.14% DJI 52,219 ▼ 0.01% NDX 28,998 ▼ 0.54% RUT 2,960 ▼ 0.92% TSX 35,485 ▲ 0.33% VIX 16.64 ▼ 2.40% USD/CAD 1.4079 ▼ 0.02% US10Y 4.6570 ▲ 0.63%
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Thursday, July 23, 2026

Opinion: what if the conspiracy theory is not just a theory?

By · February 27, 2023 · 4 min read

Daily Brief

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By Luciano Trigo*

(Opinion) Even in the limited period of a generation, there seem to be phases in which things stand still in terms of historical development and others in which, on the contrary, history appears to accelerate abruptly, as if driven by an irrepressible impulse.

In many ways, we are living in such a phase.

The pandemic and the social experiments it spawned – in terms of population control, certainly, but not only that – ended up articulating and potentiating a series of movements already underway, but that, in the unprecedented global scenario created by Covid-19, gained enormous traction.

Some things are so weird that only a conspiracy theory can explain them (Photo internet reproduction)
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I cite at random, as examples:

  • the strange alliance between the left and big capital,
  • the consolidation of the “juristocracy”,
  • the manufactured consensus around the ESG agenda,
  • the widespread wokeness,
  • the empowerment of identity movements,
  • gender ideology,
  • censorship in social networks,
  • the Manichean polarization of politics,
  • intolerance disguised as tolerance,
  • the criminalization of thought,
  • the hatred of the good,
  • the adoption by the mainstream media of a single narrative,
  • the rebirth of censorship,
  • the introduction of neutral language,
  • and other practices that, not long ago, would have been dismissed as simply ridiculous,
  • and so on.

It is happening in Brazil, the United States, Canada, and most countries in Europe and Latin America.

There is nowhere to run.

The frequent simultaneity of specific agendas in different parts of the planet generates the perception of a coordinated action – even in those people who usually distrust conspiracy theories.

As we know, “conspiracy theory” has a negative connotation, often used to ridicule unpopular opinions or intimidate those who do not follow the one-thought rule.

The fact is that, in most cases, conspiracy theories do not correspond to reality at all: they fulfill a psychological and emotional need to make sense of a meaningless world.

But some things are so weird that only a conspiracy theory can explain them.

Freud said that sometimes a cigar is just a cigar.

Conspiracies, on the other hand, are not always theories.

Nor are conspiracies necessarily the result of a paranoid mind.

Sometimes they happen – especially when what is at stake is manipulating public opinion to serve an ideological agenda.

The simultaneity of specific agendas in different parts of the world creates the perception of a coordinated action – even in those people who are usually suspicious of conspiracy theories.

In this case, conspiracies may even occur out in the open without concern for secrecy.

Especially when the subject of the agenda is a peculiar consortium between mega capitalists, large media corporations, and government institutions.

The accelerated implementation of this agenda even engenders a new form of democracy.

Democracy without confrontation of ideas, without healthy coexistence of differences, without real opposition, without freedom of expression, and, above all, without people.

Recent history itself has been rewritten at a dizzying pace. Political characters and events still fresh in our memory are reinvented and repaginated without the slightest ceremony or modesty.

This is how freedom of speech works in the new democracy: whoever disagrees is liable to be persecuted and flayed in the courts.

Just the other day, an influential political leader openly defended the adoption of a particular narrative for a specific purpose.

And if I don’t say who it was, it is because self-censorship – an inevitable byproduct of censorship – is already in full effect in our country.

It is not today that journalists who are minimally critical and independent are policing themselves and measuring their words, especially after seeing what happened to some of their more courageous colleagues.

By the way, I have already anticipated the censorship; I mean, the regulation of social networks is coming soon: for some time now, I have only posted cute texts, pictures from the beach, or comments about chess matches.

For the time being, I think you can still do it.

Because this is how free speech works in the new democracy – celebrated and applauded by many journalists.

Anyone who disagrees is liable to be persecuted and flayed in the summary courts of the networks or even in conventional courts.

These are extraordinary times…

But, at least in the perception of the ordinary citizen, the current movement of suppression of freedoms and imposition of an artificially manufactured consensus has nothing spontaneous about it; on the contrary.

He senses that an ambitious project is underway to standardize hearts and minds, which is becoming increasingly difficult to resist.

Faced with the escalating repression against freedom of thought and expression, this citizen, who works and pays his bills and taxes, is reduced to a passive spectator of events.

Between frightened and perplexed, he observes with dismay that not even consecrated journalists and elected members of Congress are free from persecution.

He senses something terrible and wrong is happening but swallows dryly before complaining.

For fear of also being crushed by powerful hidden or not-so-hidden forces.

He then adheres to the spiral of silence, a phenomenon I have already covered in another article.

Of course, all results, on the other hand, in a growing abyss between the masters of the narrative and the whole society.

Even more so in a country where even the past is unpredictable, nobody knows where this will lead.

But history shows that all attempts to control society and suppress freedoms have ended badly.

*Luciano Trigo is a writer, journalist, translator, and book editor. He is the author of ‘O viajante imóvel’, about Machado de Assis, ‘Engenho e memória’, about José Lins do Rego, and half a dozen other books, including children’s books.

With information from Gazeta do Povo

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