IBOV 176,010.90 ▼ 0.36% IPSA 10,947.38 ▼ 0.70% IPC MEX 66,399.71 ▼ 0.17% MERVAL 3,291,246 ▲ 1.92% COLCAP 2,292.03 ▼ 0.29% BVL PERÚ 57,174.37 — — USD/BRL5.08▲ 0.06% USD/MXN17.39▼ 0.23% USD/CLP925.20▼ 0.15% USD/COP3,220▼ 0.49% USD/PEN3.39▼ 0.14% USD/ARS1,475▲ 0.32% USD/UYU40.15▲ 1.04% USD/PYG6,039▲ 1.28% USD/BOB10.65▲ 5.99% USD/DOP58.36▲ 0.10% USD/CRC447.49▲ 0.88% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.09% USD/HNL26.73▼ 0.01% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.31% USD/VES725.63▲ 0.11% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.48▼ 0.01% USD/TTD6.76▲ 1.32% EUR/BRL5.82▼ 0.61% BRENT 84.81 ▼ 0.16% WTI 79.73 ▲ 0.16% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.40 ▲ 1.66% GOLD 4,039 ▼ 0.13% SILVER 57.44 ▲ 0.57% SOY 1,200 ▼ 0.23% CORN 469.00 ▲ 4.80% WHEAT 676.00 ▼ 0.22% COFFEE 324.50 ▼ 3.77% SUGAR 14.86 ▼ 0.13% ORANGE JUICE 140.45 ▲ 0.14% COTTON 82.13 ▲ 3.18% COCOA 5,917 ▲ 4.54% BEEF 230.33 ▼ 0.48% CATTLE 344.95 ▼ 1.10% LITHIUM 71.06 ▼ 0.73% PETR4 40.59 ▼ 0.17% VALE3 74.51 ▲ 0.68% ITUB4 43.14 ▼ 1.12% BBDC4 18.60 ▼ 0.16% ABEV3 15.57 ▼ 1.52% BBAS3 20.55 ▼ 0.19% B3SA3 15.69 ▲ 2.35% WEGE3 44.26 ▲ 0.14% PRIO3 57.50 ▼ 0.12% SUZB3 41.48 ▲ 0.90% RENT3 40.35 ▼ 0.47% AZZA3 18.66 ▼ 1.01% CSAN3 3.93 ▲ 1.03% RAIZ4 0.29 ▼ 6.45% PCAR3 2.62 ▲ 6.94% GMAT3 3.98 ▲ 0.51% PSSA3 55.22 ▲ 1.71% CVCB3 1.34 ▼ 2.90% POSI3 3.95 ▼ 1.00% SLCE3 13.50 ▼ 2.24% NATU3 8.67 ▲ 1.40% BRKM5 6.41 ▼ 6.15% RANI3 7.98 ▼ 0.37% CSNA3 5.24 ▲ 0.77% CMIN3 5.24 ▲ 2.75% USIM5 8.20 ▼ 0.36% GGBR4 24.20 ▲ 3.77% ENEV3 26.95 ▼ 0.81% CPFE3 46.83 ▼ 0.78% CMIG4 11.15 ▼ 0.45% EQTL3 40.33 ▼ 1.51% LREN3 14.10 ▼ 1.33% VIVT3 35.47 ▼ 0.14% RAIL3 14.07 ▼ 0.42% KLABIN 17.39 ▲ 0.40% RAIA DROGASIL 18.67 ▲ 0.38% RDOR3 36.01 ▼ 0.11% HAPV3 10.99 ▼ 1.79% FLRY3 16.51 ▲ 0.61% SMTO3 15.53 ▼ 3.66% UGPA3 31.10 ▲ 3.29% VBBR3 33.75 ▲ 1.35% BBSE3 40.71 ▲ 0.79% BPAC11 57.04 ▼ 1.57% CURY3 32.73 ▼ 2.56% AERI3 2.02 ▼ 2.42% VIVARA 23.52 ▲ 0.38% COMPASS 25.11 ▼ 0.36% VAMOS 3.12 ▼ 0.95% SANB11 27.00 ▼ 1.24% ASAI3 8.66 — 0.00% SBSP3 29.98 ▼ 1.19% WALMEX 49.61 ▲ 0.69% GMEXICO 200.02 ▲ 0.23% FEMSA 223.27 ▼ 2.64% CEMEX 22.64 ▲ 1.98% GFNORTE 183.98 ▼ 1.19% BIMBO 57.50 ▲ 2.02% TELEVISA 9.56 ▲ 0.74% AMX 22.80 ▼ 0.22% GAP 398.24 ▲ 0.75% ASUR 283.46 ▲ 2.85% OMA 234.61 ▼ 0.17% KOF 176.96 ▼ 1.69% GRUMA 280.76 ▲ 0.49% KIMBER 38.73 ▲ 0.75% SQM-B 66,050 ▼ 2.72% COPEC 6,126 ▼ 1.35% BSANTANDER 78.16 ▼ 0.61% FALABELLA 5,853 ▼ 0.37% ENELAM 84.80 ▼ 1.11% CENCOSUD 2,005 ▼ 1.72% CMPC 1,074 ▼ 2.63% BANCO CHILE 188.88 ▼ 0.33% LATAM AIR 25.40 ▲ 2.01% YPF 78,550 ▲ 1.00% GGAL 8,205 ▲ 3.73% PAMPA 5,240 ▲ 0.19% TXAR 668.00 ▲ 0.91% ALUAR 959.50 ▲ 1.11% TGS 9,750 ▲ 0.41% CEPU 2,344 ▲ 0.73% MIRGOR 16,975 ▲ 1.34% COME 45.63 ▼ 0.26% LOMA NEGRA 3,615 ▲ 2.34% BYMA 304.25 ▲ 1.08% TELECOM ARG 4,315 ▼ 0.40% ECOPETROL 15.98 ▼ 1.11% BANCOLOMBIA 81.55 ▼ 0.67% GRUPO AVAL 5.03 ▲ 1.62% CREDICORP 398.20 ▲ 1.52% SOUTHERN COPPER 181.54 ▼ 0.46% BUENAVENTURA 30.71 ▼ 1.03% MERCADOLIBRE 1,843 ▼ 1.64% NUBANK 13.88 ▼ 0.79% XP 16.87 — 0.00% PAGSEGURO 9.21 ▼ 0.75% STONE 11.28 ▼ 0.18% GLOBANT 31.98 ▲ 3.43% TECNOGLASS 45.67 ▲ 3.26% GAP AIRPORT 228.15 ▲ 0.97% ASUR 283.46 ▲ 2.85% OMA AIRPORT 107.90 ▲ 0.24% AMX ADR 26.11 ▼ 0.27% FEMSA ADR 128.77 ▼ 3.30% CEMEX ADR 13.07 ▲ 2.11% PETROBRAS ADR 17.86 ▼ 0.33% VALE ADR 14.67 ▲ 0.55% ITAU ADR 8.45 ▼ 1.17% SANTANDER BR 5.35 ▼ 0.74% AMBEV ADR 3.03 ▼ 1.94% CSN 1.04 ▲ 0.49% GERDAU 4.80 ▲ 4.12% LATAM ADR 54.87 ▲ 2.54% BTC 64,633 ▼ 0.50% ETH 1,923 ▲ 1.76% SOL 76.95 ▼ 1.04% XRP 1.11 ▲ 0.18% BNB 580.51 ▼ 0.21% ADA 0.17 ▼ 0.08% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.40% AVAX 6.71 ▲ 0.19% LINK 8.53 ▲ 2.27% DOT 0.85 ▼ 0.20% LTC 45.22 ▼ 0.47% BCH 221.33 ▼ 6.41% TRX 0.32 ▼ 0.56% XLM 0.19 ▲ 1.74% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 0.62% NEAR 2.06 ▲ 2.78% ATOM 1.55 ▼ 0.90% AAVE 96.28 ▼ 2.63% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 82.35 ▼ 0.17% EMBRAER ADR 64.90 ▼ 0.02% JBS 12.10 ▲ 2.28% JBS BDR 61.43 ▲ 2.81% MBRF3 15.40 ▼ 4.29% MBRFY 2.87 ▼ 8.60% INTER 5.62 ▼ 1.40% IBOV 176,010.90 ▼ 0.36% IPSA 10,947.38 ▼ 0.70% IPC MEX 66,399.71 ▼ 0.17% MERVAL 3,291,246 ▲ 1.92% COLCAP 2,292.03 ▼ 0.29% BVL PERÚ 57,174.37 — — USD/BRL 5.08 ▲ 0.06% USD/MXN 17.39 ▼ 0.23% USD/CLP 925.20 ▼ 0.15% USD/COP 3,220 ▼ 0.49% USD/PEN 3.39 ▼ 0.14% USD/ARS 1,475 ▲ 0.32% USD/UYU 40.15 ▲ 1.04% USD/PYG 6,039 ▲ 1.28% USD/BOB 10.65 ▲ 5.99% USD/DOP 58.36 ▲ 0.10% USD/CRC 447.49 ▲ 0.88% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.09% USD/HNL 26.73 ▼ 0.01% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.31% USD/VES 725.63 ▲ 0.11% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.48 ▲ 0.31% USD/TTD 6.76 ▲ 1.56% EUR/BRL 5.82 ▼ 0.61% BRENT 84.81 ▼ 0.16% WTI 79.73 ▲ 0.16% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.40 ▲ 1.66% GOLD 4,039 ▼ 0.13% SILVER 57.44 ▲ 0.57% SOY 1,200 ▼ 0.23% CORN 469.00 ▲ 4.80% WHEAT 676.00 ▼ 0.22% COFFEE 324.50 ▼ 3.77% SUGAR 14.86 ▼ 0.13% ORANGE JUICE 140.45 ▲ 0.14% COTTON 82.13 ▲ 3.18% COCOA 5,917 ▲ 4.54% BEEF 230.33 ▼ 0.48% CATTLE 344.95 ▼ 1.10% LITHIUM 71.06 ▼ 0.73% PETR4 40.59 ▼ 0.17% VALE3 74.51 ▲ 0.68% ITUB4 43.14 ▼ 1.12% BBDC4 18.60 ▼ 0.16% ABEV3 15.57 ▼ 1.52% BBAS3 20.55 ▼ 0.19% B3SA3 15.69 ▲ 2.35% WEGE3 44.26 ▲ 0.14% PRIO3 57.50 ▼ 0.12% SUZB3 41.48 ▲ 0.90% RENT3 40.35 ▼ 0.47% AZZA3 18.66 ▼ 1.01% CSAN3 3.93 ▲ 1.03% RAIZ4 0.29 ▼ 6.45% PCAR3 2.62 ▲ 6.94% GMAT3 3.98 ▲ 0.51% PSSA3 55.22 ▲ 1.71% CVCB3 1.34 ▼ 2.90% POSI3 3.95 ▼ 1.00% SLCE3 13.50 ▼ 2.24% NATU3 8.67 ▲ 1.40% BRKM5 6.41 ▼ 6.15% RANI3 7.98 ▼ 0.37% CSNA3 5.24 ▲ 0.77% CMIN3 5.24 ▲ 2.75% USIM5 8.20 ▼ 0.36% GGBR4 24.20 ▲ 3.77% ENEV3 26.95 ▼ 0.81% CPFE3 46.83 ▼ 0.78% CMIG4 11.15 ▼ 0.45% EQTL3 40.33 ▼ 1.51% LREN3 14.10 ▼ 1.33% VIVT3 35.47 ▼ 0.14% RAIL3 14.07 ▼ 0.42% KLABIN 17.39 ▲ 0.40% RAIA DROGASIL 18.67 ▲ 0.38% RDOR3 36.01 ▼ 0.11% HAPV3 10.99 ▼ 1.79% FLRY3 16.51 ▲ 0.61% SMTO3 15.53 ▼ 3.66% UGPA3 31.10 ▲ 3.29% VBBR3 33.75 ▲ 1.35% BBSE3 40.71 ▲ 0.79% BPAC11 57.04 ▼ 1.57% CURY3 32.73 ▼ 2.56% AERI3 2.02 ▼ 2.42% VIVARA 23.52 ▲ 0.38% COMPASS 25.11 ▼ 0.36% VAMOS 3.12 ▼ 0.95% SANB11 27.00 ▼ 1.24% ASAI3 8.66 — 0.00% SBSP3 29.98 ▼ 1.19% WALMEX 49.61 ▲ 0.69% GMEXICO 200.02 ▲ 0.23% FEMSA 223.27 ▼ 2.64% CEMEX 22.64 ▲ 1.98% GFNORTE 183.98 ▼ 1.19% BIMBO 57.50 ▲ 2.02% TELEVISA 9.56 ▲ 0.74% AMX 22.80 ▼ 0.22% GAP 398.24 ▲ 0.75% ASUR 283.46 ▲ 2.85% OMA 234.61 ▼ 0.17% KOF 176.96 ▼ 1.69% GRUMA 280.76 ▲ 0.49% KIMBER 38.73 ▲ 0.75% SQM-B 66,050 ▼ 2.72% COPEC 6,126 ▼ 1.35% BSANTANDER 78.16 ▼ 0.61% FALABELLA 5,853 ▼ 0.37% ENELAM 84.80 ▼ 1.11% CENCOSUD 2,005 ▼ 1.72% CMPC 1,074 ▼ 2.63% BANCO CHILE 188.88 ▼ 0.33% LATAM AIR 25.40 ▲ 2.01% YPF 78,550 ▲ 1.00% GGAL 8,205 ▲ 3.73% PAMPA 5,240 ▲ 0.19% TXAR 668.00 ▲ 0.91% ALUAR 959.50 ▲ 1.11% TGS 9,750 ▲ 0.41% CEPU 2,344 ▲ 0.73% MIRGOR 16,975 ▲ 1.34% COME 45.63 ▼ 0.26% LOMA NEGRA 3,615 ▲ 2.34% BYMA 304.25 ▲ 1.08% TELECOM ARG 4,315 ▼ 0.40% ECOPETROL 15.98 ▼ 1.11% BANCOLOMBIA 81.55 ▼ 0.67% GRUPO AVAL 5.03 ▲ 1.62% CREDICORP 398.20 ▲ 1.52% SOUTHERN COPPER 181.54 ▼ 0.46% BUENAVENTURA 30.71 ▼ 1.03% MERCADOLIBRE 1,843 ▼ 1.64% NUBANK 13.88 ▼ 0.79% XP 16.87 — 0.00% PAGSEGURO 9.21 ▼ 0.75% STONE 11.28 ▼ 0.18% GLOBANT 31.98 ▲ 3.43% TECNOGLASS 45.67 ▲ 3.26% GAP AIRPORT 228.15 ▲ 0.97% ASUR 283.46 ▲ 2.85% OMA AIRPORT 107.90 ▲ 0.24% AMX ADR 26.11 ▼ 0.27% FEMSA ADR 128.77 ▼ 3.30% CEMEX ADR 13.07 ▲ 2.11% PETROBRAS ADR 17.86 ▼ 0.33% VALE ADR 14.67 ▲ 0.55% ITAU ADR 8.45 ▼ 1.17% SANTANDER BR 5.35 ▼ 0.74% AMBEV ADR 3.03 ▼ 1.94% CSN 1.04 ▲ 0.49% GERDAU 4.80 ▲ 4.12% LATAM ADR 54.87 ▲ 2.54% BTC 64,633 ▼ 0.50% ETH 1,923 ▲ 1.76% SOL 76.95 ▼ 1.04% XRP 1.11 ▲ 0.18% BNB 580.51 ▼ 0.21% ADA 0.17 ▼ 0.08% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 0.40% AVAX 6.71 ▲ 0.19% LINK 8.53 ▲ 2.27% DOT 0.85 ▼ 0.20% LTC 45.22 ▼ 0.47% BCH 221.33 ▼ 6.41% TRX 0.32 ▼ 0.56% XLM 0.19 ▲ 1.74% HBAR 0.07 ▲ 0.62% NEAR 2.06 ▲ 2.78% ATOM 1.55 ▼ 0.90% AAVE 96.28 ▼ 2.63% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 82.35 ▼ 0.17% EMBRAER ADR 64.90 ▼ 0.02% JBS 12.10 ▲ 2.28% JBS BDR 61.43 ▲ 2.81% MBRF3 15.40 ▼ 4.29% MBRFY 2.87 ▼ 8.60% INTER 5.62 ▼ 1.40%
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Thursday, July 16, 2026

Colombia Defense Monitor

Petro Names Military Veteran Sánchez to Lead Defense

By · February 20, 2025 · 2 min read

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President Gustavo Petro unveils General Pedro Sánchez as Colombia’s new Defense Minister during a governors’ summit, El Colombiano reports on February 19, 2025.

Sánchez, a seasoned Colombian Aerospace Force officer, replaces Iván Velásquez after a dramatic cabinet shakeup. This marks the first time in over 30 years a military figure takes this role.

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Sánchez commands attention with 6,800 flight hours and master’s degrees in security, strategy, and U.S. Air Force studies. He leads presidential security briefly before this appointment and once directs the Joint Special Operations Command.

His 2023 jungle rescue of four Indigenous children after a plane crash boosts his reputation. Petro triggers this change by requesting his entire cabinet’s resignation on February 9, following a controversial live-streamed meeting.

The broadcast reveals tensions over Armando Benedetti’s Chief of Staff appointment, prompting seven ministers to quit. Velásquez, praised for 30 months of “moralizing” the military, exits amid stalled peace talks with groups like the ELN.

Petro Names Military Veteran Sánchez to Lead Defense
Petro Names Military Veteran Sánchez to Lead Defense. (Photo Internet reproduction)
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Petro Reshapes Cabinet Amid Rising Tensions

Meanwhile, Petro appoints Antonio Sanguino as Labor Minister and María Fernanda Rojas as Transportation Minister on February 18. More names remain pending as the president reshapes his team with 18 months left in office.

Critics link the chaos to Benedetti’s divisive past, including alleged influence peddling scandals. Sánchez steps into a tough spot, facing rising violence in Catatumbo and pressure to advance Petro’s peace agenda.

His military roots spark debate—some see strength, others question his fit for diplomacy after unverified praise for a dissident leader surfaces online. Still, Petro trusts him to steer Colombia toward stability.

The stakes rise as Petro’s first leftist term nears its 2026 end with approval ratings under scrutiny. Sánchez’s appointment shifts focus to security, blending military know-how with political demands.

Observers watch closely as this overhaul tests Petro’s grip on power. This shakeup ripples beyond defense, impacting business confidence and Colombia’s global image.

Sánchez’s leadership now carries weight for investors eyeing stability in a nation key to regional trade. The next few days promise more clarity on Petro’s final lineup. For now, a general’s rise anchors a government scrambling to steady itself.

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