IBOV 176,537 ▲ 0.45% IPSA 10,928 ▲ 0.16% IPC MEX 66,559 ▲ 0.89% MERVAL 3,232,092 ▼ 0.10% COLCAP 2,298.73 ▼ 0.39% BVL PERÚ 56,428.20 ▲ 1.15% USD/BRL5.07▼ 1.26% USD/MXN17.43▼ 0.59% USD/CLP926.58▼ 0.68% USD/COP3,253▼ 0.30% USD/PEN3.39▼ 0.62% USD/ARS1,470▼ 0.88% USD/UYU40.23▲ 0.99% USD/PYG6,039▲ 1.12% USD/BOB10.35▲ 6.04% USD/DOP58.25▲ 0.29% USD/CRC448.93▲ 1.31% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.07% USD/HNL26.73▲ 1.38% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.63% USD/VES722.19▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD156.98▲ 0.25% USD/TTD6.75▲ 1.19% EUR/BRL5.79▼ 0.49% BRENT 85.38 ▲ 2.50% WTI 79.81 ▲ 2.14% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.37 ▲ 2.21% GOLD 4,061 ▲ 1.60% SILVER 59.13 ▲ 2.59% SOY 1,191 ▼ 0.96% CORN 459.50 ▲ 4.97% WHEAT 644.00 ▲ 2.71% COFFEE 327.00 ▼ 4.22% SUGAR 14.92 ▲ 1.15% ORANGE JUICE 140.90 ▼ 1.16% COTTON 81.68 ▲ 2.32% COCOA 5,936 ▲ 4.21% BEEF 231.58 ▼ 1.34% CATTLE 349.63 ▼ 1.33% LITHIUM 71.58 ▲ 1.91% PETR4 40.71 ▲ 0.12% VALE3 74.05 ▲ 1.65% ITUB4 43.50 ▼ 0.05% BBDC4 18.58 ▼ 1.01% ABEV3 15.80 ▼ 0.19% BBAS3 20.56 ▲ 1.58% B3SA3 15.35 ▲ 1.52% WEGE3 44.25 ▼ 0.32% PRIO3 57.60 ▲ 0.70% SUZB3 41.19 ▼ 0.72% RENT3 40.42 ▲ 0.55% AZZA3 18.91 ▼ 1.61% CSAN3 3.88 ▼ 0.51% RAIZ4 0.31 ▼ 6.06% PCAR3 2.46 ▼ 5.02% GMAT3 3.96 ▲ 0.51% PSSA3 54.37 ▲ 0.61% CVCB3 1.38 ▲ 10.40% POSI3 3.99 — 0.00% SLCE3 13.75 ▼ 0.87% NATU3 8.53 ▼ 0.81% BRKM5 6.81 ▼ 1.87% RANI3 8.02 ▲ 0.88% CSNA3 5.19 ▼ 0.95% CMIN3 5.14 ▼ 5.69% USIM5 8.23 ▼ 1.79% GGBR4 23.28 ▲ 2.02% ENEV3 27.07 ▲ 0.71% CPFE3 47.15 ▲ 0.66% CMIG4 11.18 ▲ 0.99% EQTL3 40.87 ▲ 1.64% LREN3 14.28 ▲ 0.92% VIVT3 35.60 ▲ 2.51% RAIL3 14.07 ▼ 0.28% KLABIN 17.43 ▼ 0.29% RAIA DROGASIL 18.52 ▲ 1.76% RDOR3 35.94 ▲ 1.07% HAPV3 11.13 ▲ 6.41% FLRY3 16.45 ▲ 1.86% SMTO3 16.19 ▼ 1.10% UGPA3 30.02 ▼ 2.94% VBBR3 33.18 ▲ 1.28% BBSE3 40.27 ▼ 0.02% BPAC11 58.16 ▲ 1.11% CURY3 33.48 ▲ 1.09% AERI3 2.07 ▼ 0.48% VIVARA 23.41 ▲ 1.30% COMPASS 25.20 ▲ 1.74% VAMOS 3.18 ▲ 5.30% SANB11 27.32 ▼ 0.18% ASAI3 8.69 ▼ 0.23% SBSP3 30.33 ▼ 0.13% WALMEX 49.32 ▼ 0.66% GMEXICO 199.61 ▲ 2.06% FEMSA 232.52 ▲ 3.18% CEMEX 22.24 ▲ 2.11% GFNORTE 186.00 ▲ 2.16% BIMBO 56.55 ▲ 1.22% TELEVISA 9.54 ▼ 0.73% AMX 22.83 ▲ 1.06% GAP 394.05 ▼ 3.46% ASUR 275.61 — 0.00% OMA 235.49 ▲ 0.93% KOF 180.00 ▼ 0.92% GRUMA 280.31 ▼ 0.38% KIMBER 38.53 ▲ 0.81% SQM-B 67,685 ▲ 0.71% COPEC 6,149 ▲ 1.51% BSANTANDER 78.39 ▲ 0.24% FALABELLA 5,920 ▲ 0.25% ENELAM 85.23 ▲ 1.22% CENCOSUD 2,040 — 0.00% CMPC 1,096 ▲ 1.69% BANCO CHILE 188.71 ▲ 2.01% LATAM AIR 24.70 ▼ 0.80% YPF 77,775 ▲ 0.78% GGAL 7,910 ▼ 2.10% PAMPA 5,220 ▼ 0.10% TXAR 665.00 ▲ 0.08% ALUAR 949.00 ▼ 1.61% TGS 9,710 ▲ 1.46% CEPU 2,327 ▲ 0.35% MIRGOR 16,750 ▼ 1.47% COME 45.80 ▲ 2.28% LOMA NEGRA 3,535 ▲ 1.07% BYMA 302.50 ▼ 1.87% TELECOM ARG 4,330 ▲ 1.88% ECOPETROL 15.90 ▲ 0.13% BANCOLOMBIA 82.10 — 0.00% GRUPO AVAL 4.95 — 0.00% CREDICORP 392.24 — 0.00% SOUTHERN COPPER 182.38 — 0.00% BUENAVENTURA 31.03 — 0.00% MERCADOLIBRE 1,870 ▲ 0.14% NUBANK 14.03 ▲ 2.63% XP 16.87 ▲ 3.05% PAGSEGURO 9.28 — 0.00% STONE 11.30 ▲ 1.35% GLOBANT 30.92 — 0.00% TECNOGLASS 44.23 ▲ 3.24% GAP AIRPORT 225.95 — 0.00% ASUR 275.61 — 0.00% OMA AIRPORT 107.64 ▲ 1.42% AMX ADR 26.18 — 0.00% FEMSA ADR 133.17 ▲ 3.22% CEMEX ADR 12.75 ▲ 2.41% PETROBRAS ADR 17.97 ▲ 0.50% VALE ADR 14.55 ▲ 2.61% ITAU ADR 8.55 ▲ 0.94% SANTANDER BR 5.39 — 0.00% AMBEV ADR 3.09 — 0.00% CSN 1.03 — 0.00% GERDAU 4.61 — 0.00% LATAM ADR 53.51 — 0.00% BTC 64,458 ▲ 3.57% ETH 1,876 ▲ 5.78% SOL 76.99 ▲ 2.84% XRP 1.11 ▲ 4.28% BNB 580.07 ▲ 2.37% ADA 0.16 ▲ 3.80% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 3.20% AVAX 6.66 ▲ 3.35% LINK 8.29 ▲ 5.24% DOT 0.85 ▲ 1.37% LTC 44.88 ▲ 3.20% BCH 236.01 ▼ 0.10% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.31% XLM 0.18 ▲ 2.23% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 0.19% NEAR 2.02 ▲ 5.33% ATOM 1.56 ▲ 1.30% AAVE 99.43 ▲ 5.37% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 82.70 ▼ 0.37% EMBRAER ADR 64.55 ▲ 0.11% JBS 11.83 ▲ 0.25% JBS BDR 60.01 ▼ 0.99% MBRF3 16.12 ▲ 2.54% MBRFY 3.14 ▲ 2.95% INTER 5.70 — 0.00% EGX 52,299 ▼ 0.59% USD/ZAR16.38▼ 0.55% USD/NGN1,381▲ 0.07% NIKKEI 67,744 ▲ 0.74% CSI300 4,797 ▲ 2.15% HSI 24,341 ▲ 0.52% NIFTY 24,052 ▼ 0.66% KOSPI 6,857 ▲ 0.73% JCI 6,040 ▲ 0.03% USD/JPY162.24▼ 0.13% USD/CNY6.76▼ 0.26% DAX 25,147 ▲ 0.13% CAC 8,367 ▲ 0.03% FTSE 10,529 ▲ 0.30% MIB 52,863 ▲ 0.10% IBEX 19,357 ▲ 0.11% STOXX 642.10 ▲ 0.17% EUR/USD1.14▲ 0.35% GBP/USD1.34▲ 0.01% SPX 7,545 ▲ 0.40% DJI 52,531 ▲ 0.06% NDX 29,586 ▲ 1.10% RUT 2,965 ▲ 0.40% TSX 35,334 ▲ 0.23% VIX 16.41 ▼ 4.37% USD/CAD1.41▼ 0.64% US10Y 4.5850 ▼ 0.52% IBOV 176,537 ▲ 0.45% IPSA 10,928 ▲ 0.16% IPC MEX 66,559 ▲ 0.89% MERVAL 3,232,092 ▼ 0.10% COLCAP 2,298.73 ▼ 0.39% BVL PERÚ 56,428.20 ▲ 1.15% USD/BRL 5.07 ▼ 1.26% USD/MXN 17.43 ▼ 0.59% USD/CLP 926.58 ▼ 0.68% USD/COP 3,253 ▼ 0.30% USD/PEN 3.39 ▼ 0.62% USD/ARS 1,470 ▼ 0.88% USD/UYU 40.23 ▲ 0.99% USD/PYG 6,039 ▲ 1.12% USD/BOB 10.35 ▲ 6.04% USD/DOP 58.25 ▲ 0.29% USD/CRC 448.93 ▲ 1.31% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.07% USD/HNL 26.73 ▲ 1.38% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.63% USD/VES 722.19 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 156.98 ▼ 0.33% USD/TTD 6.75 ▲ 1.13% EUR/BRL 5.79 ▼ 0.49% BRENT 85.38 ▲ 2.50% WTI 79.81 ▲ 2.14% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.37 ▲ 2.21% GOLD 4,061 ▲ 1.60% SILVER 59.13 ▲ 2.59% SOY 1,191 ▼ 0.96% CORN 459.50 ▲ 4.97% WHEAT 644.00 ▲ 2.71% COFFEE 327.00 ▼ 4.22% SUGAR 14.92 ▲ 1.15% ORANGE JUICE 140.90 ▼ 1.16% COTTON 81.68 ▲ 2.32% COCOA 5,936 ▲ 4.21% BEEF 231.58 ▼ 1.34% CATTLE 349.63 ▼ 1.33% LITHIUM 71.58 ▲ 1.91% PETR4 40.71 ▲ 0.12% VALE3 74.05 ▲ 1.65% ITUB4 43.50 ▼ 0.05% BBDC4 18.58 ▼ 1.01% ABEV3 15.80 ▼ 0.19% BBAS3 20.56 ▲ 1.58% B3SA3 15.35 ▲ 1.52% WEGE3 44.25 ▼ 0.32% PRIO3 57.60 ▲ 0.70% SUZB3 41.19 ▼ 0.72% RENT3 40.42 ▲ 0.55% AZZA3 18.91 ▼ 1.61% CSAN3 3.88 ▼ 0.51% RAIZ4 0.31 ▼ 6.06% PCAR3 2.46 ▼ 5.02% GMAT3 3.96 ▲ 0.51% PSSA3 54.37 ▲ 0.61% CVCB3 1.38 ▲ 10.40% POSI3 3.99 — 0.00% SLCE3 13.75 ▼ 0.87% NATU3 8.53 ▼ 0.81% BRKM5 6.81 ▼ 1.87% RANI3 8.02 ▲ 0.88% CSNA3 5.19 ▼ 0.95% CMIN3 5.14 ▼ 5.69% USIM5 8.23 ▼ 1.79% GGBR4 23.28 ▲ 2.02% ENEV3 27.07 ▲ 0.71% CPFE3 47.15 ▲ 0.66% CMIG4 11.18 ▲ 0.99% EQTL3 40.87 ▲ 1.64% LREN3 14.28 ▲ 0.92% VIVT3 35.60 ▲ 2.51% RAIL3 14.07 ▼ 0.28% KLABIN 17.43 ▼ 0.29% RAIA DROGASIL 18.52 ▲ 1.76% RDOR3 35.94 ▲ 1.07% HAPV3 11.13 ▲ 6.41% FLRY3 16.45 ▲ 1.86% SMTO3 16.19 ▼ 1.10% UGPA3 30.02 ▼ 2.94% VBBR3 33.18 ▲ 1.28% BBSE3 40.27 ▼ 0.02% BPAC11 58.16 ▲ 1.11% CURY3 33.48 ▲ 1.09% AERI3 2.07 ▼ 0.48% VIVARA 23.41 ▲ 1.30% COMPASS 25.20 ▲ 1.74% VAMOS 3.18 ▲ 5.30% SANB11 27.32 ▼ 0.18% ASAI3 8.69 ▼ 0.23% SBSP3 30.33 ▼ 0.13% WALMEX 49.32 ▼ 0.66% GMEXICO 199.61 ▲ 2.06% FEMSA 232.52 ▲ 3.18% CEMEX 22.24 ▲ 2.11% GFNORTE 186.00 ▲ 2.16% BIMBO 56.55 ▲ 1.22% TELEVISA 9.54 ▼ 0.73% AMX 22.83 ▲ 1.06% GAP 394.05 ▼ 3.46% ASUR 275.61 — 0.00% OMA 235.49 ▲ 0.93% KOF 180.00 ▼ 0.92% GRUMA 280.31 ▼ 0.38% KIMBER 38.53 ▲ 0.81% SQM-B 67,685 ▲ 0.71% COPEC 6,149 ▲ 1.51% BSANTANDER 78.39 ▲ 0.24% FALABELLA 5,920 ▲ 0.25% ENELAM 85.23 ▲ 1.22% CENCOSUD 2,040 — 0.00% CMPC 1,096 ▲ 1.69% BANCO CHILE 188.71 ▲ 2.01% LATAM AIR 24.70 ▼ 0.80% YPF 77,775 ▲ 0.78% GGAL 7,910 ▼ 2.10% PAMPA 5,220 ▼ 0.10% TXAR 665.00 ▲ 0.08% ALUAR 949.00 ▼ 1.61% TGS 9,710 ▲ 1.46% CEPU 2,327 ▲ 0.35% MIRGOR 16,750 ▼ 1.47% COME 45.80 ▲ 2.28% LOMA NEGRA 3,535 ▲ 1.07% BYMA 302.50 ▼ 1.87% TELECOM ARG 4,330 ▲ 1.88% ECOPETROL 15.90 ▲ 0.13% BANCOLOMBIA 82.10 — 0.00% GRUPO AVAL 4.95 — 0.00% CREDICORP 392.24 — 0.00% SOUTHERN COPPER 182.38 — 0.00% BUENAVENTURA 31.03 — 0.00% MERCADOLIBRE 1,870 ▲ 0.14% NUBANK 14.03 ▲ 2.63% XP 16.87 ▲ 3.05% PAGSEGURO 9.28 — 0.00% STONE 11.30 ▲ 1.35% GLOBANT 30.92 — 0.00% TECNOGLASS 44.23 ▲ 3.24% GAP AIRPORT 225.95 — 0.00% ASUR 275.61 — 0.00% OMA AIRPORT 107.64 ▲ 1.42% AMX ADR 26.18 — 0.00% FEMSA ADR 133.17 ▲ 3.22% CEMEX ADR 12.75 ▲ 2.41% PETROBRAS ADR 17.97 ▲ 0.50% VALE ADR 14.55 ▲ 2.61% ITAU ADR 8.55 ▲ 0.94% SANTANDER BR 5.39 — 0.00% AMBEV ADR 3.09 — 0.00% CSN 1.03 — 0.00% GERDAU 4.61 — 0.00% LATAM ADR 53.51 — 0.00% BTC 64,458 ▲ 3.57% ETH 1,876 ▲ 5.78% SOL 76.99 ▲ 2.84% XRP 1.11 ▲ 4.28% BNB 580.07 ▲ 2.37% ADA 0.16 ▲ 3.80% DOGE 0.07 ▲ 3.20% AVAX 6.66 ▲ 3.35% LINK 8.29 ▲ 5.24% DOT 0.85 ▲ 1.37% LTC 44.88 ▲ 3.20% BCH 236.01 ▼ 0.10% TRX 0.33 ▲ 0.31% XLM 0.18 ▲ 2.23% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 0.19% NEAR 2.02 ▲ 5.33% ATOM 1.56 ▲ 1.30% AAVE 99.43 ▲ 5.37% SELIC 14.25% EMBRAER 82.70 ▼ 0.37% EMBRAER ADR 64.55 ▲ 0.11% JBS 11.83 ▲ 0.25% JBS BDR 60.01 ▼ 0.99% MBRF3 16.12 ▲ 2.54% MBRFY 3.14 ▲ 2.95% INTER 5.70 — 0.00% EGX 52,299 ▼ 0.59% USD/ZAR 16.38 ▼ 0.49% USD/NGN 1,381 ▲ 0.20% NIKKEI 67,744 ▲ 0.74% CSI300 4,797 ▲ 2.15% HSI 24,341 ▲ 0.52% NIFTY 24,052 ▼ 0.66% KOSPI 6,857 ▲ 0.73% JCI 6,040 ▲ 0.03% USD/JPY 162.21 ▼ 0.13% USD/CNY 6.7624 ▼ 0.13% DAX 25,147 ▲ 0.13% CAC 8,367 ▲ 0.03% FTSE 10,529 ▲ 0.30% MIB 52,863 ▲ 0.10% IBEX 19,357 ▲ 0.11% STOXX 642.10 ▲ 0.17% EUR/USD 1.1425 ▲ 0.33% GBP/USD 1.3390 ▲ 0.31% SPX 7,545 ▲ 0.40% DJI 52,531 ▲ 0.06% NDX 29,586 ▲ 1.10% RUT 2,965 ▲ 0.40% TSX 35,334 ▲ 0.23% VIX 16.41 ▼ 4.37% USD/CAD 1.4065 ▼ 0.62% US10Y 4.5850 ▼ 0.52%
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In Ancient Greece, Having Large Penis Was Symbolic of Foolish Men

By · December 20, 2019 · 2 min read

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RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL – You may have heard that old saying that size does not matter. Some people may disagree with that statement, but to the ancient Greeks it is entirely correct.

Experts reveal that although they are hung up on sex, many would prefer partners with smaller penises to more robust ones-and believe that the preference may one day be back in fashion.

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Laocoonte statue in marble in Rome. (Photo internet reproduction)
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The ancient Greeks, ostensibly the parents of Western cultural and aesthetic values, abhorred large genitals. “[In ancient Greek culture], the perfect or beautiful penis is delicate,” explains John Clarke, an ancient scholar of erotic art at the University of Texas. “A man with very large genitalia is considered grotesque, laughable”.

This obsession is evident in statues and Greek works of art, in which the male figure is often depicted naked and with an inexpressive member. This concept dates back to the ideals of the 8th century B.C., and lasted for approximately 1,100 years, according to Dr. Timothy McNiven, an art expert at Ohio State University.

In addition to aesthetic beauty, the Greeks viewed small penises as a sign of men’s intelligence, modesty, rationality and self-control. On the other hand, the larger ones were used to symbolize the idiots, often dominated by an animal lust and a complete lack of restraint. In Greek art, people with large penises were associated with animals that placed libertinism and obscenity above all else.

Satyrs – half-human creatures that are goats from the waist down – were often depicted with large members. McNiven says they were “the poster boys for the loss of self-control”. Other ancient cultures, such as the Egyptians and later Romans, were also believed to prefer a small size.

Full-length statue of the Greek god Adonis. (Photo by Time Life Pictures/Mansell/The LIFE Picture Collection via Getty Images)

Historian Ellen Oredsson said it was possible that the Greeks valued the aesthetics of modest penises because their “artistic ideals were all balanced; nothing should be too big or in disharmony”.

This reversal of values, or sizes, only began with the rise of the Renaissance, with explicitly erotic prints, and grew into modern art. “There probably wasn’t a definitive twist, because our conceptions of penis size were always fluid and multifaceted,” explains Joseph Slade, historian of cultural representations of sex and sexuality.

According to Oredsson, it’s likely that fashion may revert back to the other side. “I definitely don’t see it as a linear path. Even today, I think our cultural perceptions of the penis are very complex, many different beliefs have existed and coexisted throughout history”.

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