IBOV 176,501.85 ▼ 0.59% IPSA 10,959.17 ▼ 0.45% IPC MEX 67,298.78 ▲ 0.88% MERVAL 3,356,435 ▼ 0.69% COLCAP 2,313.99 ▲ 0.74% BVL PERÚ 57,575.02 — — USD/BRL5.08▲ 0.55% USD/MXN17.51▲ 0.70% USD/CLP946.66▲ 1.18% USD/COP3,215▼ 0.40% USD/PEN3.39▼ 0.23% USD/ARS1,490▲ 0.50% USD/UYU40.14▲ 1.16% USD/PYG6,025▲ 1.20% USD/BOB11.03▲ 3.57% USD/DOP57.94▼ 0.10% USD/CRC451.03▲ 2.18% USD/GTQ7.62▲ 2.29% USD/HNL26.74▲ 0.88% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.31% USD/VES736.04▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.69▲ 0.48% USD/TTD6.73▲ 1.11% EUR/BRL5.78▼ 0.22% BRENT 100.26 ▲ 6.58% WTI 92.01 ▲ 5.97% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.34 ▼ 1.71% GOLD 4,052 ▼ 2.29% SILVER 57.95 ▼ 3.45% SOY 1,245 ▲ 0.93% CORN 487.00 ▲ 5.41% WHEAT 700.25 ▼ 0.78% COFFEE 310.85 ▼ 1.83% SUGAR 14.66 ▼ 0.54% ORANGE JUICE 145.20 ▼ 3.39% COTTON 81.53 ▲ 2.08% COCOA 5,300 ▼ 0.53% BEEF 220.50 ▼ 1.21% CATTLE 339.05 ▼ 0.62% LITHIUM 69.29 ▲ 0.42% PETR4 43.20 ▲ 1.46% VALE3 76.22 ▲ 1.49% ITUB4 42.36 ▼ 1.26% BBDC4 18.74 ▼ 1.21% ABEV3 15.92 ▼ 1.30% BBAS3 20.90 ▼ 0.90% B3SA3 15.61 ▼ 1.82% WEGE3 45.25 ▼ 3.19% PRIO3 61.17 ▲ 2.34% SUZB3 42.08 ▼ 1.36% RENT3 36.99 ▼ 0.40% AZZA3 17.52 ▼ 1.63% CSAN3 3.91 ▼ 0.26% RAIZ4 0.28 ▲ 3.70% PCAR3 2.80 ▲ 1.82% GMAT3 3.90 ▼ 0.26% PSSA3 55.22 ▼ 0.41% CVCB3 1.30 ▲ 2.36% POSI3 3.67 ▼ 0.81% SLCE3 13.97 ▲ 0.07% NATU3 8.63 ▼ 0.58% BRKM5 6.18 ▲ 1.81% RANI3 7.95 ▼ 0.63% CSNA3 5.40 ▲ 0.37% CMIN3 5.72 ▼ 2.05% USIM5 8.59 ▼ 0.69% GGBR4 24.10 ▲ 0.17% ENEV3 25.56 ▼ 1.58% CPFE3 46.06 ▼ 1.39% CMIG4 11.16 ▼ 0.45% EQTL3 38.73 ▼ 1.58% LREN3 13.31 ▼ 1.70% VIVT3 34.65 ▼ 2.06% RAIL3 13.89 ▲ 1.83% KLABIN 17.60 ▼ 1.84% RAIA DROGASIL 18.40 ▲ 0.60% RDOR3 33.86 ▼ 1.83% HAPV3 10.93 ▼ 4.04% FLRY3 16.63 ▼ 0.12% SMTO3 16.18 ▲ 0.81% UGPA3 32.96 ▲ 0.40% VBBR3 35.13 ▲ 0.43% BBSE3 42.44 ▼ 0.33% BPAC11 56.17 ▼ 1.49% CURY3 29.60 ▼ 1.99% AERI3 2.06 ▲ 0.49% VIVARA 21.62 ▲ 0.32% COMPASS 24.95 ▲ 0.56% VAMOS 3.19 ▼ 1.24% SANB11 26.69 ▼ 0.96% ASAI3 8.15 ▼ 2.98% SBSP3 28.74 ▼ 1.88% WALMEX 46.93 ▼ 3.54% GMEXICO 209.77 ▼ 2.44% FEMSA 224.63 ▼ 1.37% CEMEX 21.76 ▼ 1.85% GFNORTE 191.04 ▼ 0.30% BIMBO 60.06 ▼ 0.40% TELEVISA 9.80 ▼ 0.20% AMX 22.85 ▲ 0.71% GAP 377.51 ▲ 0.21% ASUR 270.04 ▼ 1.28% OMA 228.52 ▼ 0.08% KOF 181.26 ▼ 0.76% GRUMA 276.00 ▼ 1.59% KIMBER 39.13 ▲ 0.80% SQM-B 66,215 ▲ 1.78% COPEC 6,444 ▼ 1.62% BSANTANDER 79.78 ▼ 0.09% FALABELLA 6,030 ▼ 0.20% ENELAM 84.55 ▲ 0.02% CENCOSUD 1,987 ▼ 1.13% CMPC 1,063 ▼ 0.69% BANCO CHILE 192.70 ▼ 0.41% LATAM AIR 23.55 ▼ 2.24% YPF 83,000 ▲ 0.61% GGAL 8,085 ▼ 2.30% PAMPA 5,650 ▲ 0.44% TXAR 668.00 — 0.00% ALUAR 973.50 ▼ 0.05% TGS 10,040 ▲ 1.36% CEPU 2,416 ▲ 0.21% MIRGOR 16,725 ▼ 1.18% COME 42.85 ▼ 0.67% LOMA NEGRA 3,773 ▼ 0.98% BYMA 292.00 ▼ 1.18% TELECOM ARG 4,275 ▼ 3.28% ECOPETROL 16.72 ▲ 0.18% BANCOLOMBIA 85.67 ▲ 1.19% GRUPO AVAL 4.89 ▼ 2.98% CREDICORP 388.82 ▼ 1.23% SOUTHERN COPPER 186.15 ▼ 4.77% BUENAVENTURA 31.14 ▼ 2.96% MERCADOLIBRE 1,796 ▼ 0.16% NUBANK 14.30 ▼ 1.48% XP 17.17 ▼ 0.75% PAGSEGURO 9.46 ▼ 2.22% STONE 11.05 ▼ 2.77% GLOBANT 30.39 ▼ 0.93% TECNOGLASS 44.01 ▼ 2.68% GAP AIRPORT 215.45 ▼ 0.96% ASUR 270.04 ▼ 1.28% OMA AIRPORT 104.60 ▼ 0.71% AMX ADR 26.10 ▼ 0.08% FEMSA ADR 128.27 ▼ 2.02% CEMEX ADR 12.36 ▼ 2.87% PETROBRAS ADR 19.19 ▲ 1.56% VALE ADR 14.98 ▲ 0.84% ITAU ADR 8.33 ▼ 1.77% SANTANDER BR 5.35 ▼ 1.93% AMBEV ADR 3.11 ▼ 1.11% CSN 1.08 ▼ 0.92% GERDAU 4.75 ▼ 0.52% LATAM ADR 49.67 ▼ 3.10% BTC 64,675 ▼ 2.16% ETH 1,885 ▼ 2.51% SOL 75.96 ▼ 2.50% XRP 1.11 ▼ 2.87% BNB 566.08 ▼ 0.82% ADA 0.17 ▼ 2.70% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 4.53% AVAX 6.42 ▼ 2.98% LINK 8.47 ▼ 1.84% DOT 0.81 ▼ 2.90% LTC 46.48 ▼ 1.26% BCH 212.45 ▼ 3.42% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.77% XLM 0.18 ▼ 2.52% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 1.54% NEAR 1.88 ▲ 0.43% ATOM 1.44 ▼ 2.08% AAVE 95.51 ▼ 1.90% SELIC 14.25% — EMBRAER 83.50 ▼ 0.35% EMBRAER ADR 65.66 ▼ 0.59% JBS 12.04 ▼ 1.76% JBS BDR 61.03 ▼ 1.25% MBRF3 16.00 ▼ 0.19% MBRFY 3.14 ▼ 1.57% INTER 5.52 ▼ 3.08% IBOV 176,501.85 ▼ 0.59% IPSA 10,959.17 ▼ 0.45% IPC MEX 67,298.78 ▲ 0.88% MERVAL 3,356,435 ▼ 0.69% COLCAP 2,313.99 ▲ 0.74% BVL PERÚ 57,575.02 — — USD/BRL 5.08 ▲ 0.55% USD/MXN 17.51 ▲ 0.70% USD/CLP 946.65 ▲ 1.18% USD/COP 3,215 ▼ 0.40% USD/PEN 3.39 ▼ 0.23% USD/ARS 1,490 ▲ 0.50% USD/UYU 40.14 ▲ 1.16% USD/PYG 6,025 ▲ 1.20% USD/BOB 11.03 ▲ 3.57% USD/DOP 57.94 ▼ 0.10% USD/CRC 451.03 ▲ 2.18% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.29% USD/HNL 26.74 ▲ 0.88% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.31% USD/VES 736.04 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.69 ▲ 0.48% USD/TTD 6.73 ▲ 1.11% EUR/BRL 5.78 ▼ 0.22% BRENT 100.26 ▲ 6.58% WTI 92.01 ▲ 5.97% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.34 ▼ 1.71% GOLD 4,052 ▼ 2.29% SILVER 57.95 ▼ 3.45% SOY 1,245 ▲ 0.93% CORN 487.00 ▲ 5.41% WHEAT 700.25 ▼ 0.78% COFFEE 310.85 ▼ 1.83% SUGAR 14.66 ▼ 0.54% ORANGE JUICE 145.20 ▼ 3.39% COTTON 81.53 ▲ 2.08% COCOA 5,300 ▼ 0.53% BEEF 220.50 ▼ 1.21% CATTLE 339.05 ▼ 0.62% LITHIUM 69.29 ▲ 0.42% PETR4 43.20 ▲ 1.46% VALE3 76.22 ▲ 1.49% ITUB4 42.36 ▼ 1.26% BBDC4 18.74 ▼ 1.21% ABEV3 15.92 ▼ 1.30% BBAS3 20.90 ▼ 0.90% B3SA3 15.61 ▼ 1.82% WEGE3 45.25 ▼ 3.19% PRIO3 61.17 ▲ 2.34% SUZB3 42.08 ▼ 1.36% RENT3 36.99 ▼ 0.40% AZZA3 17.52 ▼ 1.63% CSAN3 3.91 ▼ 0.26% RAIZ4 0.28 ▲ 3.70% PCAR3 2.80 ▲ 1.82% GMAT3 3.90 ▼ 0.26% PSSA3 55.22 ▼ 0.41% CVCB3 1.30 ▲ 2.36% POSI3 3.67 ▼ 0.81% SLCE3 13.97 ▲ 0.07% NATU3 8.63 ▼ 0.58% BRKM5 6.18 ▲ 1.81% RANI3 7.95 ▼ 0.63% CSNA3 5.40 ▲ 0.37% CMIN3 5.72 ▼ 2.05% USIM5 8.59 ▼ 0.69% GGBR4 24.10 ▲ 0.17% ENEV3 25.56 ▼ 1.58% CPFE3 46.06 ▼ 1.39% CMIG4 11.16 ▼ 0.45% EQTL3 38.73 ▼ 1.58% LREN3 13.31 ▼ 1.70% VIVT3 34.65 ▼ 2.06% RAIL3 13.89 ▲ 1.83% KLABIN 17.60 ▼ 1.84% RAIA DROGASIL 18.40 ▲ 0.60% RDOR3 33.86 ▼ 1.83% HAPV3 10.93 ▼ 4.04% FLRY3 16.63 ▼ 0.12% SMTO3 16.18 ▲ 0.81% UGPA3 32.96 ▲ 0.40% VBBR3 35.13 ▲ 0.43% BBSE3 42.44 ▼ 0.33% BPAC11 56.17 ▼ 1.49% CURY3 29.60 ▼ 1.99% AERI3 2.06 ▲ 0.49% VIVARA 21.62 ▲ 0.32% COMPASS 24.95 ▲ 0.56% VAMOS 3.19 ▼ 1.24% SANB11 26.69 ▼ 0.96% ASAI3 8.15 ▼ 2.98% SBSP3 28.74 ▼ 1.88% WALMEX 46.93 ▼ 3.54% GMEXICO 209.77 ▼ 2.44% FEMSA 224.63 ▼ 1.37% CEMEX 21.76 ▼ 1.85% GFNORTE 191.04 ▼ 0.30% BIMBO 60.06 ▼ 0.40% TELEVISA 9.80 ▼ 0.20% AMX 22.85 ▲ 0.71% GAP 377.51 ▲ 0.21% ASUR 270.04 ▼ 1.28% OMA 228.52 ▼ 0.08% KOF 181.26 ▼ 0.76% GRUMA 276.00 ▼ 1.59% KIMBER 39.13 ▲ 0.80% SQM-B 66,215 ▲ 1.78% COPEC 6,444 ▼ 1.62% BSANTANDER 79.78 ▼ 0.09% FALABELLA 6,030 ▼ 0.20% ENELAM 84.55 ▲ 0.02% CENCOSUD 1,987 ▼ 1.13% CMPC 1,063 ▼ 0.69% BANCO CHILE 192.70 ▼ 0.41% LATAM AIR 23.55 ▼ 2.24% YPF 83,000 ▲ 0.61% GGAL 8,085 ▼ 2.30% PAMPA 5,650 ▲ 0.44% TXAR 668.00 — 0.00% ALUAR 973.50 ▼ 0.05% TGS 10,040 ▲ 1.36% CEPU 2,416 ▲ 0.21% MIRGOR 16,725 ▼ 1.18% COME 42.85 ▼ 0.67% LOMA NEGRA 3,773 ▼ 0.98% BYMA 292.00 ▼ 1.18% TELECOM ARG 4,275 ▼ 3.28% ECOPETROL 16.72 ▲ 0.18% BANCOLOMBIA 85.67 ▲ 1.19% GRUPO AVAL 4.89 ▼ 2.98% CREDICORP 388.82 ▼ 1.23% SOUTHERN COPPER 186.15 ▼ 4.77% BUENAVENTURA 31.14 ▼ 2.96% MERCADOLIBRE 1,796 ▼ 0.16% NUBANK 14.30 ▼ 1.48% XP 17.17 ▼ 0.75% PAGSEGURO 9.46 ▼ 2.22% STONE 11.05 ▼ 2.77% GLOBANT 30.39 ▼ 0.93% TECNOGLASS 44.01 ▼ 2.68% GAP AIRPORT 215.45 ▼ 0.96% ASUR 270.04 ▼ 1.28% OMA AIRPORT 104.60 ▼ 0.71% AMX ADR 26.10 ▼ 0.08% FEMSA ADR 128.27 ▼ 2.02% CEMEX ADR 12.36 ▼ 2.87% PETROBRAS ADR 19.19 ▲ 1.56% VALE ADR 14.98 ▲ 0.84% ITAU ADR 8.33 ▼ 1.77% SANTANDER BR 5.35 ▼ 1.93% AMBEV ADR 3.11 ▼ 1.11% CSN 1.08 ▼ 0.92% GERDAU 4.75 ▼ 0.52% LATAM ADR 49.67 ▼ 3.10% BTC 64,675 ▼ 2.16% ETH 1,885 ▼ 2.51% SOL 75.96 ▼ 2.50% XRP 1.11 ▼ 2.87% BNB 566.08 ▼ 0.82% ADA 0.17 ▼ 2.70% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 4.53% AVAX 6.42 ▼ 2.98% LINK 8.47 ▼ 1.84% DOT 0.81 ▼ 2.90% LTC 46.48 ▼ 1.26% BCH 212.45 ▼ 3.42% TRX 0.33 ▼ 0.77% XLM 0.18 ▼ 2.52% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 1.54% NEAR 1.88 ▲ 0.43% ATOM 1.44 ▼ 2.08% AAVE 95.51 ▼ 1.90% SELIC 14.25% — EMBRAER 83.50 ▼ 0.35% EMBRAER ADR 65.66 ▼ 0.59% JBS 12.04 ▼ 1.76% JBS BDR 61.03 ▼ 1.25% MBRF3 16.00 ▼ 0.19% MBRFY 3.14 ▼ 1.57% INTER 5.52 ▼ 3.08%
since 2009
Thursday, July 23, 2026
Andrés Morales
Author

Andrés Morales

Andrés Morales is a legal analyst and writer specializing in constitutional reform, judicial independence, and legal systems across Latin America. He holds a law degree and has contributed to public discussion on legal reform and human rights in the region. His analysis makes constitutional and judicial developments accessible to a general readership.