IBOV 175,689 ▼ 1.22% IPSA 10,967 ▼ 0.81% IPC MEX 66,095 ▼ 0.60% MERVAL 3,262,267 ▼ 0.55% COLCAP 2,307.67 ▲ 0.65% BVL PERÚ 56,917.82 ▼ 0.39% USD/BRL5.13▲ 0.47% USD/MXN17.52▲ 0.31% USD/CLP930.70▲ 0.63% USD/COP3,242▼ 0.11% USD/PEN3.41▲ 0.44% USD/ARS1,482▼ 0.37% USD/UYU 40.22 — 0.00% USD/PYG6,045▼ 0.17% USD/BOB10.35▲ 2.07% USD/DOP58.30▼ 0.31% USD/CRC448.53▼ 0.06% USD/GTQ7.62▼ 0.10% USD/HNL26.73▲ 0.04% USD/NIO 36.62 — 0.00% USD/VES719.54▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD156.98▼ 0.70% USD/TTD6.74▼ 0.12% EUR/BRL5.84▲ 0.40% BRENT 82.67 ▲ 8.76% WTI 77.63 ▲ 8.71% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.27 ▲ 0.59% GOLD 3,998 ▼ 2.58% SILVER 57.70 ▼ 3.53% SOY 1,199 ▲ 0.17% CORN 464.50 ▲ 6.05% WHEAT 637.00 ▲ 0.79% COFFEE 330.50 ▼ 3.64% SUGAR 14.76 ▼ 0.81% ORANGE JUICE 137.80 ▼ 6.80% COTTON 81.49 ▲ 1.96% COCOA 5,808 ▼ 1.88% BEEF 234.95 ▼ 0.11% CATTLE 354.20 ▼ 0.11% LITHIUM 70.23 ▼ 2.90% PETR4 40.88 ▲ 3.10% VALE3 72.51 ▼ 2.25% ITUB4 43.63 ▼ 1.51% BBDC4 18.75 ▼ 0.58% ABEV3 15.81 ▼ 0.06% BBAS3 20.24 ▼ 1.65% B3SA3 14.96 ▼ 2.98% WEGE3 44.50 ▼ 4.32% PRIO3 56.90 ▲ 2.62% SUZB3 41.63 ▲ 0.19% RENT3 40.23 ▼ 2.12% AZZA3 19.12 ▲ 0.10% CSAN3 3.89 ▼ 4.42% RAIZ4 0.33 ▼ 5.71% PCAR3 2.62 ▼ 4.03% GMAT3 3.94 ▼ 0.76% PSSA3 53.88 ▼ 1.98% CVCB3 1.24 ▼ 0.80% POSI3 3.90 ▼ 1.76% SLCE3 13.97 ▼ 0.36% NATU3 8.68 — 0.00% BRKM5 6.63 — 0.00% RANI3 7.93 ▼ 1.00% CSNA3 5.21 ▲ 0.58% CMIN3 5.51 ▲ 5.35% USIM5 8.33 ▼ 1.42% GGBR4 22.86 ▼ 0.65% ENEV3 26.96 ▼ 2.14% CPFE3 46.96 ▼ 1.90% CMIG4 11.08 ▼ 2.64% EQTL3 40.02 ▼ 2.18% LREN3 14.26 ▼ 2.46% VIVT3 35.07 ▼ 1.90% RAIL3 14.04 ▼ 2.23% KLABIN 17.51 ▼ 0.17% RAIA DROGASIL 18.24 ▼ 2.82% RDOR3 35.45 ▼ 1.58% HAPV3 10.34 ▼ 2.45% FLRY3 16.17 ▼ 1.52% SMTO3 16.62 ▲ 1.53% UGPA3 30.95 ▲ 0.78% VBBR3 32.97 ▼ 0.09% BBSE3 40.28 ▼ 0.17% BPAC11 57.54 ▼ 2.03% CURY3 33.32 ▼ 2.60% AERI3 2.07 ▼ 0.96% VIVARA 23.16 ▼ 1.57% COMPASS 24.78 ▼ 2.82% VAMOS 3.00 ▼ 1.96% SANB11 27.21 ▼ 1.48% ASAI3 8.67 ▼ 2.25% SBSP3 30.27 ▼ 2.70% WALMEX 49.78 ▲ 0.93% GMEXICO 195.39 ▼ 1.93% FEMSA 225.66 ▲ 1.05% CEMEX 21.60 ▼ 1.19% GFNORTE 183.03 ▼ 1.91% BIMBO 55.99 ▼ 0.20% TELEVISA 9.70 ▼ 0.31% AMX 22.96 ▲ 1.15% GAP 409.20 ▼ 0.79% ASUR 280.02 ▼ 1.79% OMA 233.59 ▼ 1.22% KOF 180.79 ▲ 0.36% GRUMA 283.00 ▼ 0.19% KIMBER 38.20 ▲ 0.34% SQM-B 67,081 ▼ 0.99% COPEC 6,107 ▼ 0.53% BSANTANDER 77.71 ▼ 1.63% FALABELLA 5,949 ▲ 0.75% ENELAM 85.00 ▼ 0.47% CENCOSUD 2,045 ▼ 0.00% CMPC 1,087 ▼ 2.01% BANCO CHILE 184.06 ▼ 2.55% LATAM AIR 25.43 ▼ 3.16% YPF 77,350 ▲ 3.97% GGAL 8,190 ▼ 1.74% PAMPA 5,270 ▲ 1.74% TXAR 668.00 ▼ 0.45% ALUAR 973.00 ▼ 0.26% TGS 9,660 ▲ 0.68% CEPU 2,355 ▼ 1.71% MIRGOR 17,075 ▼ 1.01% COME 44.74 ▼ 2.55% LOMA NEGRA 3,528 ▼ 1.54% BYMA 307.00 ▼ 2.23% TELECOM ARG 4,230 ▼ 0.35% ECOPETROL 15.92 ▲ 2.15% BANCOLOMBIA 81.33 ▼ 1.95% GRUPO AVAL 4.97 ▼ 1.97% CREDICORP 390.34 ▼ 2.61% SOUTHERN COPPER 174.32 ▼ 0.86% BUENAVENTURA 29.75 ▼ 0.83% MERCADOLIBRE 1,871 ▲ 1.00% NUBANK 13.77 ▲ 0.04% XP 16.34 ▼ 3.46% PAGSEGURO 9.34 ▲ 0.92% STONE 11.17 ▼ 0.40% GLOBANT 32.17 ▲ 7.38% TECNOGLASS 42.30 ▼ 3.64% GAP AIRPORT 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SILVER 57.70 ▼ 3.53% SOY 1,199 ▲ 0.17% CORN 464.50 ▲ 6.05% WHEAT 637.00 ▲ 0.79% COFFEE 330.50 ▼ 3.64% SUGAR 14.76 ▼ 0.81% ORANGE JUICE 137.80 ▼ 6.80% COTTON 81.49 ▲ 1.96% COCOA 5,808 ▼ 1.88% BEEF 234.95 ▼ 0.11% CATTLE 354.20 ▼ 0.11% LITHIUM 70.23 ▼ 2.90% PETR4 40.88 ▲ 3.10% VALE3 72.51 ▼ 2.25% ITUB4 43.63 ▼ 1.51% BBDC4 18.75 ▼ 0.58% ABEV3 15.81 ▼ 0.06% BBAS3 20.24 ▼ 1.65% B3SA3 14.96 ▼ 2.98% WEGE3 44.50 ▼ 4.32% PRIO3 56.90 ▲ 2.62% SUZB3 41.63 ▲ 0.19% RENT3 40.23 ▼ 2.12% AZZA3 19.12 ▲ 0.10% CSAN3 3.89 ▼ 4.42% RAIZ4 0.33 ▼ 5.71% PCAR3 2.62 ▼ 4.03% GMAT3 3.94 ▼ 0.76% PSSA3 53.88 ▼ 1.98% CVCB3 1.24 ▼ 0.80% POSI3 3.90 ▼ 1.76% SLCE3 13.97 ▼ 0.36% NATU3 8.68 — 0.00% BRKM5 6.63 — 0.00% RANI3 7.93 ▼ 1.00% CSNA3 5.21 ▲ 0.58% CMIN3 5.51 ▲ 5.35% USIM5 8.33 ▼ 1.42% GGBR4 22.86 ▼ 0.65% ENEV3 26.96 ▼ 2.14% CPFE3 46.96 ▼ 1.90% CMIG4 11.08 ▼ 2.64% EQTL3 40.02 ▼ 2.18% LREN3 14.26 ▼ 2.46% VIVT3 35.07 ▼ 1.90% RAIL3 14.04 ▼ 2.23% KLABIN 17.51 ▼ 0.17% RAIA DROGASIL 18.24 ▼ 2.82% RDOR3 35.45 ▼ 1.58% HAPV3 10.34 ▼ 2.45% FLRY3 16.17 ▼ 1.52% SMTO3 16.62 ▲ 1.53% UGPA3 30.95 ▲ 0.78% VBBR3 32.97 ▼ 0.09% BBSE3 40.28 ▼ 0.17% BPAC11 57.54 ▼ 2.03% CURY3 33.32 ▼ 2.60% AERI3 2.07 ▼ 0.96% VIVARA 23.16 ▼ 1.57% COMPASS 24.78 ▼ 2.82% VAMOS 3.00 ▼ 1.96% SANB11 27.21 ▼ 1.48% ASAI3 8.67 ▼ 2.25% SBSP3 30.27 ▼ 2.70% WALMEX 49.78 ▲ 0.93% GMEXICO 195.39 ▼ 1.93% FEMSA 225.66 ▲ 1.05% CEMEX 21.60 ▼ 1.19% GFNORTE 183.03 ▼ 1.91% BIMBO 55.99 ▼ 0.20% TELEVISA 9.70 ▼ 0.31% AMX 22.96 ▲ 1.15% GAP 409.20 ▼ 0.79% ASUR 280.02 ▼ 1.79% OMA 233.59 ▼ 1.22% KOF 180.79 ▲ 0.36% GRUMA 283.00 ▼ 0.19% KIMBER 38.20 ▲ 0.34% SQM-B 67,081 ▼ 0.99% COPEC 6,107 ▼ 0.53% BSANTANDER 77.71 ▼ 1.63% FALABELLA 5,949 ▲ 0.75% ENELAM 85.00 ▼ 0.47% CENCOSUD 2,045 ▼ 0.00% CMPC 1,087 ▼ 2.01% BANCO CHILE 184.06 ▼ 2.55% LATAM AIR 25.43 ▼ 3.16% YPF 77,350 ▲ 3.97% GGAL 8,190 ▼ 1.74% PAMPA 5,270 ▲ 1.74% TXAR 668.00 ▼ 0.45% ALUAR 973.00 ▼ 0.26% TGS 9,660 ▲ 0.68% CEPU 2,355 ▼ 1.71% MIRGOR 17,075 ▼ 1.01% COME 44.74 ▼ 2.55% LOMA NEGRA 3,528 ▼ 1.54% BYMA 307.00 ▼ 2.23% TELECOM ARG 4,230 ▼ 0.35% ECOPETROL 15.92 ▲ 2.15% BANCOLOMBIA 81.33 ▼ 1.95% GRUPO AVAL 4.97 ▼ 1.97% CREDICORP 390.34 ▼ 2.61% SOUTHERN COPPER 174.32 ▼ 0.86% BUENAVENTURA 29.75 ▼ 0.83% MERCADOLIBRE 1,871 ▲ 1.00% NUBANK 13.77 ▲ 0.04% XP 16.34 ▼ 3.46% PAGSEGURO 9.34 ▲ 0.92% STONE 11.17 ▼ 0.40% GLOBANT 32.17 ▲ 7.38% TECNOGLASS 42.30 ▼ 3.64% GAP AIRPORT 233.51 ▼ 0.90% ASUR 280.02 ▼ 1.79% OMA AIRPORT 106.59 ▼ 1.34% AMX ADR 26.15 ▲ 0.54% FEMSA ADR 128.79 ▲ 0.89% CEMEX ADR 12.36 ▼ 1.00% PETROBRAS ADR 17.88 ▲ 3.20% VALE ADR 14.10 ▼ 2.49% ITAU ADR 8.50 ▼ 1.39% SANTANDER BR 5.33 ▼ 1.11% AMBEV ADR 3.07 ▼ 0.16% CSN 1.01 — 0.00% GERDAU 4.47 ▼ 0.67% LATAM ADR 54.51 ▼ 3.45% BTC 61,857 ▼ 2.98% ETH 1,755 ▼ 2.81% SOL 74.67 ▼ 2.87% XRP 1.06 ▼ 2.50% BNB 562.89 ▼ 1.93% ADA 0.16 ▼ 3.12% DOGE 0.07 ▼ 2.22% AVAX 6.43 ▲ 0.44% LINK 7.81 ▼ 2.25% DOT 0.83 ▼ 2.04% LTC 42.98 ▼ 2.25% BCH 235.89 ▼ 1.70% TRX 0.33 ▼ 1.85% XLM 0.18 ▼ 2.71% HBAR 0.07 ▼ 2.03% NEAR 1.92 ▲ 1.45% ATOM 1.53 ▼ 1.92% AAVE 94.06 ▼ 3.09% 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Central Asia China

The SCO as a fortress on 4 pillars preventing the West from sowing discord among Asian countries

By · September 18, 2022 · 5 min read

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By Pyotr Akopov

(Opinion) The completed Samarkand summit of the SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) was called historic even before it began.

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Although no loud statements were made on it, its importance is considerable.

The East is consolidating and joining forces. And in conditions when the old world order, formed in the era of Western domination and for Western interests, is changing faster and faster, this is of great importance.

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At the summit, the Chinese leader spoke of “rapid changes in the world, the likes of which have never been seen in a century,” and Vladimir Putin said that “these changes are irreversible” and, therefore, “the increasing role of the new power centers is becoming more and more evident.”

The Samarkand summit of the SCO. (Photo internet reproduction)
The Samarkand summit of the SCO. (Photo internet reproduction)
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The SCO is such a center of power – yes, still emerging (despite more than a quarter-century of history: after all, its predecessor – the “Shanghai Five” – was created in 1996), but already playing a pivotal role in world affairs.

From the original Russian-Chinese stability pact in Central Asia, it is turning into a pan-Asian and Eurasian organization, the primary purpose of which is the independent development of the region’s countries.

Or, to put it more simply, depriving the West of the opportunity to sow discord between Asian countries to “divide and rule” the world.

In Samarkand, the “seven” of the SCO have practically become the “eight”: Iran’s accession is complete, and the next summit will see the Islamic Republic participate fully.

But this is only the beginning of the expansion.

Accession procedure has begun, and Belarus persistently invited Mongolia (the most “long-standing” of the candidates, i.e., observers).

There is no doubt that, over time, another observer will become a full-fledged member of the SCO.

Afghanistan: here, everything depends only on the stabilization of the internal situation in the country.

But the bench of observers, in any case, will not be empty – a whole queue of applicants has already lined up.

While there used to be only one significant power among the partners – Turkey – heavyweights such as Saudi Arabia and Egypt have joined the ranks in the past year.

And this year, three more countries were added from the Persian Gulf: Emirates, Kuwait, and Bahrain.

Thus, virtually all monarchies of the Arabian Peninsula (except Oman) begin the procedure for joining the SCO.

And this cannot be explained simply by their concern about the admission of Iran into the organization.

For them, the relationship between China and Russia is also of great importance.

The Arab countries are well aware of the transformation’s direction discussed at the summit in Samarkand.

The East is consolidating, and the Islamic world in its most crucial part and wants to participate in the processes.

Moreover, the SCO potentially forms a powerful Islamic bloc, albeit also consisting of states with tense relations (Iran and Saudi Arabia).

The first to join were the four Central Asian countries, but although the SCO was only a Russian-Chinese project, they acted as representatives of the region and not of the Islamic world.

However, the situation is beginning to change after the accession of Pakistan (and now Iran).

And in the event of the accession of the Gulf countries, Egypt and Turkey, we will get a completely new configuration.

Yes, Islamic countries differ greatly from each other due to regional characteristics.

However, they have all been the subject of Western manipulation throughout history.

At first, it played mainly on their contradictions to keep them within its sphere of influence.

In recent decades it has increasingly seen them as a potential tool to fight Russia and China, countries that challenge the Anglo-Saxon project.

Suppose Russia, China, and India (another great Asian power) can build a new system of relations with the Islamic world (at least with its most crucial part) within the framework of the SCO.

In that case, this will be a turning point in the entire history of the world.

Not only the SCO but the entirely new architecture of the world order (and security) of Eurasia – and thus the world – will stand not on three but four pillars: China, Russia, India, and the Islamic world.

For many centuries, the Muslim world has been an object, not a subject, of world politics.

A new architecture of world security in the post-Western multipolar world is impossible without their full participation.

And not as an object of manipulation by the new forces, Russia and China but as an independent, responsible player.

For this, Islamic countries still need to do a lot.

Learn how to resolve disputes among themselves and build coordination of their actions in organizations such as the Islamic Conference and the League of Arab Countries.

It’s all a bit complicated.

For example, despite years of calls by such a recognized authority in the Islamic world as the former Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohammad, the project of creating a single Muslim currency has not progressed.

But, despite all the contradictions in the Islamic world, its involvement in constructing a new world order through the SCO format can benefit the consolidation of the Islamic Ummah itself.

In addition to the Islamic world, the Buddhist world is also approaching the SCO: Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Cambodia have already been dialogue partners.

Other countries in Indochina (that is, the Buddhist-Muslim world) are not yet going to the SCO, but as the influence of the Shanghai ASEAN organization grows, they will have to make their own choice.

And countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam definitely do not want to stay away from the pan-Asian processes.

Even though they are increasingly afraid of becoming dependent on China, the expansion of the SCO shows that this organization aims to find collective security measures for the region.

Asia is to solve their problems themselves, without the involvement of “overseas influence,” i.e., Atlantic “friends”, which are the colonizers of yesterday.

Russia has a unique place and role in the SCO.

It is not just one of its two principal founders. As a Eurasian power, it gives the organization a global character, taking it beyond the purely Asian project.

Yes, and as an Asian organization, the SCO would play a massive role in establishing a new world order.

But as a Eurasian organization, it has become the most important, key opponent of the West – a force that acts as an alternative to the Anglo-Saxon globalization project.

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