Argentina’s Inflation Is Falling Monthly and Rising Annually
Macro
Key Facts
—The forecast. Consultancies put June between 1.8% and 1.9%, with one outlier at 2.1%.
—The last reading. May came in at 2.1% monthly, 14.7% for the year and 33.2% over twelve months.
—The base. June 2025 registered just 1.6%, the lowest month in the comparison window.
—The consequence. A reading of 1.9% lifts the annual rate to roughly 33.6%, above May’s 33.2%.
—The trough. Annual inflation bottomed at 31.3% last October and has climbed since.
—The date. The statistics agency publishes the official figure on Tuesday.
Argentina inflation is expected to fall below two percent a month for the first time since August 2025. On the same day, the twelve-month rate will almost certainly go up.
Both things can be true at once, and they will be. The government will celebrate one and say nothing about the other.
What the Argentina inflation forecasts say
Analytica expects one point eight percent for June. Eco Go, Equilibra and C&T Asesores each put it at one point nine.
The dissenter is the Ferreres consultancy, whose daily survey of more than fifteen thousand Buenos Aires prices produced two point one. The official number lands on Tuesday.
Equilibra found the sharpest deceleration in non-seasonal food, which rose under one percent after nearly two in May. Its underlying measure, stripping the most volatile prices, fell to the lowest level since 2020.
Fernando Marull’s weekly readings tell the same story with unusual clarity. The first week of June rose eight tenths of a percent, and the second week registered outright deflation.
Why the annual number rises anyway
Open the statistics agency’s May price report and find the monthly series. June 2025 printed one point six percent, the lowest reading in the whole comparison window.
That is the month about to drop out of the annual calculation. Replace one point six with one point nine and the twelve-month rate mechanically rises.
The arithmetic gives roughly thirty-three point six percent, against thirty-three point two in May. C&T reached the same figure independently, and it holds if the reading comes in a tenth lower.
Nothing about that reveals a policy failure, and nothing about it reveals a triumph. It is an accounting property of any twelve-month window.
Argentina is not getting worse. It is being compared with a month that was unusually good.
The longer series is unflattering
The same official table carries the twelve-month readings, and they are worth reading slowly. Annual inflation fell to thirty-one point three percent last October, its lowest point.
Since then it has gone up, not down, reaching thirty-three point two percent in May. Seven months of a rising annual rate.
The monthly path explains it. From one point six percent in June 2025 the rate climbed for ten consecutive months to a peak of three point four in March.
April and May broke that run. What is being celebrated now is the unwinding of an acceleration that happened on this government’s watch.
What two percent a month actually means
Compound one point nine percent across a year and the answer is above twenty-five percent. Even the optimistic one point eight leaves you near twenty-four.
Breaking the two percent barrier is therefore not price stability. It is inflation running at roughly eight times the target of a conventional inflation-targeting central bank.
The presidential spokesman Adrián Ravier conceded the difficulty in his first press conference. Stabilisation plans in Israel, Peru and Chile produced abrupt falls from very high inflation, he noted, but breaking two percent a month proves hard.
He added that he believes the battle will be won. Economy minister Luis Caputo confirmed the disinflation continues and declined to name a number.
Where the pressure still sits
The official May breakdown shows the problem is no longer food. Services rose almost forty-three percent over twelve months against under twenty-nine percent for goods.
Regulated prices, meaning tariffs, transport and fuel, climbed forty-four and a half percent. Clothing rose twelve.
That gap is what fiscal repair looks like from inside a household budget. Utility bills in the capital region rose by nearly half over the year while a shirt barely moved.
Sebastián Menescaldi of Eco Go warns the dollar supply will be thinner in the second half. He expects the currency to track prices and the descent to be slower than the government hopes.
For a foreign investor the signal is legible enough. The disinflation is real, the celebration is early, and the number to watch on Tuesday is not the one the palace will be posting.
What is Argentina inflation expected to be in June?
Private consultancies expect between one point eight and one point nine percent, which would be the first monthly reading below two percent since August 2025.
Why is the annual rate going up?
Because June 2025 registered only one point six percent. A higher month replaces a lower one in the twelve-month window, lifting the annual figure.
Is inflation under control in Argentina?
Not yet. Two percent a month compounds to more than twenty-five percent a year, far above the levels most central banks would consider stable.
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