Trust in Brazil’s Armed Forces Hits Record Low Amid Political Fallout

A recent survey by AtlasIntel for CNN Brasil reveals a sharp drop in public trust toward Brazil’s Armed Forces. The study, conducted from February 11 to 13, 2025, shows that 72% of Brazilians distrust the Army, Navy, and Air Force, while only 24% express confidence.

This marks a steep decline from April 2023, when trust reached 46%. The online survey included 817 participants and has a margin of error of three percentage points. The decline stems largely from political polarization and controversies involving the military.

During Jair Bolsonaro’s presidency (2019–2022), the Armed Forces became politically entangled, with Bolsonaro appointing thousands of military officers to civilian roles. While his supporters viewed the military positively, left-leaning groups criticized its perceived overreach.

After Bolsonaro left office in January 2023, his supporters began accusing military leaders of betrayal for not backing alleged coup efforts to overturn his election loss. Investigations into these coup allegations have further eroded trust.

Testimonies suggest Bolsonaro sought military support to declare a state of defense and remain in power. General Marco Antônio Freire Gomes, then Army Commander, reportedly refused to cooperate, while others allegedly showed willingness. Both Bolsonaro and implicated officials deny these claims.

Public Perception

Additional missteps have worsened public perception. A controversial Navy advertisement in December 2023 portrayed civilians as privileged compared to military personnel, sparking backlash. Reports of high-ranking officers receiving substantial financial benefits have also fueled criticism.

This decline reflects broader dissatisfaction with Brazilian institutions. While the Federal Police enjoys relatively high trust (53%), Congress (9%) and evangelical churches (18%) rank among the least trusted institutions.

The Armed Forces’ waning credibility underscores the need for reform to restore public confidence. Addressing political entanglement and improving transparency will be critical as Brazil navigates ongoing polarization and institutional challenges.

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