By Fátima Romero
Guatemala’s more than 9.3 million voters will have to choose between nearly two dozen presidential candidates in the first-round election on June 25.
A candidate must receive more than 50% of the vote in the first round to win, but if no candidate receives an absolute majority, a runoff election will be held on August 20, 2023.
All Guatemalan presidential elections since 1995 have gone to a runoff.

The 2019 runoff was the only election in that set where the first-place finisher from the first round did not win the second round.
In addition to the presidential vote, citizens will vote for the 160 representatives in Congress, 20 members of the Central American Parliament (Parlacen), and 340 municipal corporations.
CANDIDATES FOR THE PRESIDENCY OF GUATEMALA 2023
Recent polls by CID-Gallup, Prensa Libre, and TResearch identify four candidates leading the voting preference: ex-diplomat and congressman Edmond Mulet from Cabal.
Also, former legislator Zury Ríos, from Valor, daughter of Efraín Ríos Montt, convicted for genocide and crimes against humanity; and two-time presidential finalist and former first lady Sandra Torres, from Unidad Nacional de la Esperanza.
The fourth, Carlos Pineda, of the Prosperidad Ciudadana party, also appears as a favorite in the polls, but a decision of the electoral tribunal on May 19, 2023, took him out of the race along with approximately 200 candidates of his party competing for other roles.
These are Guatemala’s 22 presidential candidates:
Sandra Julieta Torres Casanova

Party: National Unity of Hope (UNE)
Age: 67 years old
Place of Birth: Melchor de Mencos, Petén
Education: Master’s Degree in Public Policy (URL) / Bachelor’s Degree in Communication Sciences (USAC)
Isaac Farchi Sultan

Party: AZUL
Age: 62 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Bachelor in Computer Science (Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico)
Zury Mayté Ríos Sosa

Party: VALOR-UNIONIST Coalition
Age: 55 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Bachelor in Political and Social Sciences (UFM)
Ricardo Sagastume Morales

Party: ALL
Age: 65 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Lawyer and Notary (USAC)

Edmond Auguste Mulet Lesieur
Party: CABAL
Age: 72 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Lawyer and Notary (UMG) – Career Diplomat

Manuel Eduardo Conde Orellana
Party: VAMOS for a Different Guatemala
Age: 66 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Lawyer and Notary (URL)
Rudio Lecsán Mérida Herrera

Party: Partido Humanista de Guatemala (PHG)
Age: 61 years old
Place of Birth: Huehuetenango, Huehuetenango
Education: Lawyer and Notary Public (USAC)
José Rafael Espada

Party: Republican Party (PR)
Age: 79 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Physician and Surgeon (USAC)
Luis Antonio Lam Padilla

Party: National Integration (PIN)
Age: 43 years old
Education: Lawyer and Notary (UFM)
Hugo Enrique Peña Medina

Party: ELEFANTE Community
Age: 61 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Master’s Degree in Strategy and Public Image (Universidad Camilo José Cela, Madrid, Spain) and Master’s Degree in Security and Defense (UMG)
José Amílcar Rivera Estévez

Party: VICTORIA
Age: 49 years old
Place of Birth: Escuintla, Escuintla
Education: Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science, Master’s Degree in Public Administration.
César Bernardo Arévalo De León

Party: Movimiento SEMILLA
Age: 65 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: B.A. in Sociology (Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel)
Samuel Everardo Morales Cabrera “Sammy Morales”

Party: National Convergence Front (FCN Nación)
Age: 56 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Bachelor’s in Media and Communications (University of Wisconsin-USA Claire, US).
Rudy Guzman

Party: WE
Giulio Antonino Talamonti Gudiel

Party: Unión Republicana (UR)
Francisco Alfredo Arredondo Mendoza

Party: Commitment, Renovation, and Order (CREO)
Age: 73 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Physician and Surgeon (USAC and Medical College of Wisconsin, US)
Amilcar de Jesús Pop

Party: URNG-MAÍZ-WINAQ Coalition
Age: 46 years old
Place of Birth: Cobán, Alta Verapaz
Education: Lawyer and Notary Public (USAC)
Giovanni Efraín Reyes Ortíz

Party: Bienestar Nacional (BIEN)
Age: 67 years old
Education: Agricultural Engineer at the University of San Carlos de Guatemala, Ph.D. in Development Economics and International Relations (University of Pittsburg, US).
Armando Damian Castillo Alvarado

Party: Vision with Values (VIVA)
Age: 57 years old
Place of Birth: Nebaj, Quiché
Education: Civil Engineer
Julio César Rivera Clavería

Party: MI FAMILIA
Age: 73 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: Lawyer and Notary (USAC) / Master in Public Security (UG)
Álvaro Manuel Trujillo Baldizón

Party: CAMBIO
Age: 46 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Manuel Ricardo Villacorta Orantes

Party: VOS
Age: 64 years old
Place of Birth: Guatemala City, Guatemala
Education: PhD in Sociology and Political Science (Pontificia Universidad de Salamanca, Spain)
With information from Bloomberg
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