IBOV 167,431.55 ▲ 1.15% IPC MEX 70,184.33 ▲ 0.58% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL5.47▼ 0.41% USD/MXN18.57▼ 1.40% USD/CLP966.11▼ 1.53% USD/COP3,221▼ 0.17% USD/PEN3.44▼ 0.65% USD/ARS1,549▼ 0.11% USD/UYU40.26▲ 3.38% USD/PYG6,031▲ 5.26% USD/BOB12.00▲ 1.86% USD/DOP59.97▼ 0.05% USD/CRC450.45▲ 2.29% USD/GTQ7.64▲ 3.20% USD/HNL26.88▲ 3.25% USD/NIO36.62▲ 2.78% USD/VES890.98▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD157.69▲ 2.46% USD/TTD6.66▲ 1.66% EUR/BRL6.14▲ 1.05% BRENT 109.58 ▼ 5.38% WTI 100.12 ▼ 1.61% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.65 ▲ 2.24% GOLD 4,073 ▲ 0.85% SILVER 54.49 ▲ 0.70% SOY 1,250 ▲ 0.70% CORN 450.25 ▼ 1.04% WHEAT 614.75 ▼ 0.20% COFFEE 294.35 ▼ 2.19% SUGAR 19.26 ▲ 0.84% ORANGE JUICE 143.20 ▲ 5.45% COTTON 77.90 ▼ 1.47% COCOA 5,581 ▲ 1.66% BEEF 230.73 ▲ 0.33% CATTLE 346.40 ▼ 1.00% LITHIUM 62.43 ▲ 1.89% PETR4 53.31 ▼ 1.06% VALE3 62.88 ▼ 2.33% ITUB4 41.42 ▼ 0.67% BBDC4 15.69 ▼ 1.63% ABEV3 15.40 ▲ 0.20% BBAS3 17.59 ▲ 0.69% B3SA3 15.27 ▲ 1.33% WEGE3 45.78 ▲ 2.81% PRIO3 69.21 ▼ 2.71% SUZB3 47.14 ▼ 0.55% RENT3 31.14 ▼ 1.67% AZZA3 16.72 ▲ 1.15% CSAN3 2.69 ▼ 2.89% RAIZ4 0.34 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.22 ▼ 3.48% GMAT3 3.74 ▲ 2.19% PSSA3 47.75 ▼ 0.89% CVCB3 0.98 — 0.00% POSI3 3.56 ▼ 0.84% SLCE3 16.97 ▼ 2.75% NATU3 5.68 ▼ 3.89% BRKM5 3.80 ▲ 19.50% RANI3 7.34 ▼ 0.54% CSNA3 4.76 ▼ 4.99% IBOV 167,431.55 ▲ 1.15% IPC MEX 70,184.33 ▲ 0.58% MERVAL 2,848,945 — — USD/BRL 5.34 ▼ 1.32% USD/MXN 18.69 ▲ 0.62% USD/CLP 983.47 ▼ 0.57% USD/COP 3,149 ▲ 3.06% USD/PEN 3.45 ▲ 0.17% USD/ARS 1,537 ▼ 0.28% USD/UYU 40.21 ▲ 3.57% USD/PYG 5,803 ▲ 3.78% USD/BOB 11.97 ▲ 4.93% USD/DOP 60.54 ▲ 1.83% USD/CRC 451.24 ▲ 2.13% USD/GTQ 7.64 ▲ 3.23% USD/HNL 26.87 ▲ 3.37% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 2.81% USD/VES 885.08 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.69 ▲ 2.63% USD/TTD 6.71 ▲ 2.07% EUR/BRL 5.95 ▲ 7.53% BRENT 109.58 ▼ 5.38% WTI 100.12 ▼ 1.61% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.65 ▲ 2.24% GOLD 4,073 ▲ 0.85% SILVER 54.49 ▲ 0.70% SOY 1,250 ▲ 0.70% CORN 450.25 ▼ 1.04% WHEAT 614.75 ▼ 0.20% COFFEE 294.35 ▼ 2.19% SUGAR 19.26 ▲ 0.84% ORANGE JUICE 143.20 ▲ 5.45% COTTON 77.90 ▼ 1.47% COCOA 5,581 ▲ 1.66% BEEF 230.73 ▲ 0.33% CATTLE 346.40 ▼ 1.00% LITHIUM 62.43 ▲ 1.89% PETR4 53.31 ▼ 1.06% VALE3 62.88 ▼ 2.33% ITUB4 41.42 ▼ 0.67% BBDC4 15.69 ▼ 1.63% ABEV3 15.40 ▲ 0.20% BBAS3 17.59 ▲ 0.69% B3SA3 15.27 ▲ 1.33% WEGE3 45.78 ▲ 2.81% PRIO3 69.21 ▼ 2.71% SUZB3 47.14 ▼ 0.55% RENT3 31.14 ▼ 1.67% AZZA3 16.72 ▲ 1.15% CSAN3 2.69 ▼ 2.89% RAIZ4 0.34 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.22 ▼ 3.48% GMAT3 3.74 ▲ 2.19% PSSA3 47.75 ▼ 0.89% CVCB3 0.98 — 0.00% POSI3 3.56 ▼ 0.84% SLCE3 16.97 ▼ 2.75% NATU3 5.68 ▼ 3.89% BRKM5 3.80 ▲ 19.50% RANI3 7.34 ▼ 0.54% CSNA3 4.76 ▼ 4.99%
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Wednesday, November 4, 2026

Latin America Markets

SQM Falls 5.68% as China Lithium Prices Slide Again

By · September 19, 2026 · 6 min read
The Salar de Tara in Chile's Atacama region, one of the high-altitude salt flats of the lithium triangle
Lithium Markets: Latin America — Saturday, September 19, 2026 Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Key Facts

  • SQM closed at US$67.72, down 5.68%, its New York listing the only live price while Santiago was shut.
  • Albemarle fell 3.60% to US$110.91, leaving it down 5.62% for the week.
  • The lithium fund slipped 0.56% to US$70.50, a fraction of the producers’ losses on the day.
  • China’s lithium carbonate spot price was 130,000 yuan a tonne (about US$19,410), about US$19,410, with the GFEX dominant contract at 127,160 yuan (about US$18,986), about US$18,986.
  • Sigma Lithium rose 12.27% to US$9.97, moving against the rest of the group on Friday.
  • The Santiago exchange was shut on Friday for Fiestas Patrias, so SQM’s fall was visible only through its New York listing.

Today’s Focus

Lithium producers fell on Friday as Chinese carbonate prices slid again. SQM lost 5.68% and Albemarle 3.60%.

The trigger was in China, where spot lithium carbonate traded at 130,000 yuan a tonne (about US$19,410), about US$19,410. The GFEX dominant contract settled at 127,160 yuan (about US$18,986), about US$18,986.

Trading Economics described the September level of 143,000 yuan (about US$21,400) a tonne as the lowest in nearly one month. Stockpile revisions have suggested a more comfortable supply backdrop, according to Trading Economics.

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The equity reaction was orderly rather than panicked. The sector fund slipped 0.56% to US$70.50, a fraction of the producers’ losses.

Santiago was shut for Fiestas Patrias, so SQM’s fall was visible only through its New York listing. The Chilean reaction is therefore deferred to Monday.

Sigma Lithium was the exception, rising 12.27% to US$9.97. It moved against the rest of the group on Friday.

What matters today. Chinese carbonate prices are the level producer equities track. Until they stop falling, the miners have little to anchor on.

Instrument Level Session
Ibovespa (Brazil) 185,229.17 -0.41%
S&P 500 (US) 7,650.50 +0.17%
Nasdaq Composite (US) 26,523 +0.39%
VIX (US volatility) 14.81 -4.08%
USD/BRL 5.1445 +0.30%
Gold (per ounce) US$4,380.01 +0.77%
Silver (per ounce) US$66.35 +1.41%
Oil fund (USO) US$153.82 -0.96%

Friday, 18 September 2026 close. Gold, silver and the oil fund in US dollars.

01 The session in one read

Lithium producers fell on Friday as Chinese carbonate prices slid again. SQM lost 5.68% and Albemarle 3.60%.

SQM closed at US$67.72 in New York. Albemarle ended at US$110.91, leaving it down 5.62% for the week.

Lithium (LIT ETF) daily chart

The sector fund held up far better, slipping 0.56% to US$70.50. It fell a fraction as far as the two producers.

Santiago was shut for Fiestas Patrias, so SQM’s fall was visible only through its New York listing. The Chilean reaction is deferred to Monday.

02 The board

Instrument Level Session Week Read
SQM (SQM) US$67.72 -5.68% -3.09% Fell hardest of the producers
Albemarle (ALB) US$110.91 -3.60% -5.62% Down 5.62% over the week
Lithium fund (LIT) US$70.50 -0.56% -1.38% Fell a fraction as far
Sigma Lithium (SGML) US$9.97 +12.27% +4.95% Moved against the group
Lithium Americas (LAC) US$2.86 -1.04% -1.72% Development-stage name drifted lower
S&P 500 7,650.50 +0.17% -0.08% Firm, but not the driver

The producers fell far harder than both the fund and the wider market. The S&P 500 rose 0.17% to 7,650.50 on the same day.

Sigma Lithium moved against the group. It closed at US$9.97, up 12.27% on the session and 4.95% on the week.

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03 What moved it

Chinese lithium carbonate prices fell again on Friday. Spot traded at 130,000 yuan a tonne (about US$19,410), about US$19,410, according to Sunsirs.

The GFEX dominant contract settled at 127,160 yuan (about US$18,986), about US$18,986. Listed contracts for the date spanned 126,000 to 130,800 yuan (about US$18,812 to US$19,529), about US$18,813 to US$19,530.

Trading Economics described the September level of 143,000 yuan (about US$21,400) a tonne as the lowest in nearly one month. Stockpile revisions have suggested a more comfortable supply backdrop, according to Trading Economics.

The decline has run through September. Mysteel reported spot at 143,000 yuan (about US$21,351) on 7 September and 135,000 yuan (about US$20,156) on 11 September, about US$21,351 and US$20,157.

Sunsirs put spot at 134,000 yuan (about US$20,007) on 14 September, about US$20,010. The GFEX 2701 contract closed at 129,120 yuan (about US$19,278) on 15 September, about US$19,279.

04 The Latin American read

Chile, Argentina and Bolivia form the lithium triangle. SQM and Albemarle both draw brine from the Salar de Atacama in northern Chile.

Santiago was closed on Friday for Fiestas Patrias, so the Chilean reaction to the price move is deferred. The IPSA last closed at 11,381.18 points on Thursday.

SQM’s B shares rose 3.79% in Santiago on Thursday, the last session before the holiday. Friday’s fall in New York reaches the IPSA only when trading resumes.

The Chile fund slipped 0.38% to US$39.45 on Friday. It is down 0.08% over the week.

The Latin America fund fell 1.16% to US$35.04. The Brazil fund slipped 0.58% to US$37.52 and the Mexico fund 1.28% to US$73.34.

05 The names to watch

SQM is the Chilean producer. Its 5.68% fall was the largest decline among the named lithium names on Friday.

Albemarle fell 3.60% to US$110.91. It closed the week down 5.62%.

The lithium fund moved a fraction as far. It closed at US$70.50, down 0.56% on the session.

Sigma Lithium rose 12.27% against the trend. That made it the outlier of the session rather than the template for the group.

Lithium Americas slipped 1.04% to US$2.86. The development-stage name drifted lower with the producers.

06 The outlook

The week ends with Chinese prices still falling and producer equities following them down. The sector fund is down 1.38% over the same stretch.

SQM is down 3.09% for the week and Albemarle 5.62%. Both closed lower on Friday than they did a week earlier.

Chile’s producer price index is due on Thursday. Consensus stands at 21% year on year, against 20.5% prior.

Mexico’s central bank sets its policy rate on Thursday. The prior level is 6.5%.

Brazil’s IPCA-15 is due on Friday. Consensus is 4.5% year on year, against 4.24% prior.

Santiago reopens on Monday after the Fiestas Patrias closure. The IPSA’s last close was 11,381.18 points.

07 What to watch

  • Chinese carbonate prices: The level in China is what producer equities track.
  • Santiago’s reopening: Chile’s market was shut on Friday, so SQM’s fall reaches the IPSA when trading resumes.
  • Sigma Lithium’s gain: A 12.27% rise against the trend made it the outlier of the session.
  • Chile’s PPI print: Producer prices are due on Thursday, with consensus at 21% year on year.
  • Mexico’s rate decision: Banxico sets policy on Thursday, with the prior level at 6.5%.
  • Brazil’s IPCA-15: Inflation is due on Friday, with consensus at 4.5% year on year.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much did lithium shares fall on 18 September 2026?

SQM fell 5.68% to US$67.72 and Albemarle 3.60% to US$110.91. The LIT sector fund slipped 0.56% to US$70.50, while Sigma Lithium rose 12.27% to US$9.97.

Why did lithium shares fall?

Chinese lithium carbonate prices slid. Spot traded at 130,000 yuan a tonne (about US$19,410), about US$19,410, according to Sunsirs.

What was the Chinese lithium carbonate price on 18 September 2026?

Spot was 130,000 yuan a tonne (about US$19,410), about US$19,410. The GFEX dominant contract settled at 127,160 yuan (about US$18,986), about US$18,986.

Did the Chilean market react to the fall?

Not on Friday. The Santiago exchange was closed for Fiestas Patrias, so SQM’s decline was visible only through its New York listing.

Where is lithium produced in Latin America?

Chile, Argentina and Bolivia form the lithium triangle. SQM and Albemarle both draw brine from the Salar de Atacama in northern Chile.

Is the lithium price recovering?

No. It fell on Friday. Spot in China was 130,000 yuan a tonne (about US$19,410), about US$19,410, down from 134,000 yuan (about US$20,000) on 14 September.

Sources: RT end-of-day series for SQM, ALB, LIT, LAC and SGML; Sunsirs for Chinese lithium carbonate spot and GFEX futures on 18 September; Mysteel for early-September spot levels; Trading Economics for the September China price level.

This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error · Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Editor-in-Chief

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