In Ecuador, the nation’s most dangerous criminal, José Adolfo Macías Villamar (‘Fito’), vanishes from Guayaquil’s Litoral Penitentiary, sparking high-stakes drama.
As leader of the notorious Los Choneros gang, ‘Fito’s’ disappearance triggers a massive manhunt.
Authorities, led by General César Zapata and supported by over 3,000 law enforcement personnel, scour the prison and beyond.
This development marks a critical moment in Ecuador’s ongoing battle against organized crime.
Los Choneros, infamous for drug trafficking and violent crimes, have long plagued the country.
The group, evolving since the 1980s, expanded from hitmen to a multifaceted crime syndicate with international connections.
‘Fito’s’ rise to power, following the murder of previous leader Jorge Luis Zambrano, alias Rasquiña, signaled a new era of criminal dominance.
Macias was sentenced in 2011 to 34 years in prison for various crimes, including drug trafficking and murder.
The government, under President Daniel Noboa, confronts these challenges head-on.
Acknowledging the crisis, Noboa’s administration plans new high-security prisons, mirroring El Salvador’s successful strategies.
These efforts aim to stem the tide of violence and control within Ecuador’s overcrowded jails, where clashes between rival gangs have caused over 400 inmate deaths since 2021.
The case of ‘Fito’ exemplifies the complexities of Ecuador’s criminal justice system.
Initially sentenced in 2011 for crimes including murder and drug trafficking, his escape, mere hours before a scheduled prison transfer, raises serious concerns.
General Ricardo Vaca, overseeing the search, emphasizes the urgency and scope of the operation.
Most Violent Country in LatAm
As the nation awaits news, this incident underscores the persistent struggle against criminal elements and the need for robust, effective prison management.
In 2023, Ecuador surpassed Venezuela as the Latin American country with the highest murder rate.
Renato Rivera, a crime observatory coordinator, reported this shift. In 2022, Ecuador’s murder rate reached 25.7 per 100,000 people.
This number was the nation’s highest on record. The increase focused mainly in Esmeraldas, Guayaquil, and Los Ríos.