President Luís Inácio Lula da Silva heads to Egypt amidst rising Egypt-Israel tensions over Gaza- his visit marks 100 years of Brazil-Egypt relations.
Lula sets off on this pivotal journey on February 14, 2024, arriving in Cairo.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s recent declaration highlighted the need for operations in Rafah, Gaza, to combat Hamas.
This region, sheltering over a million Palestinians displaced by conflict, represents Gaza’s final haven.
Netanyahu’s call for a civilian evacuation strategy underscores the situation’s gravity.
Rafah’s strategic position, bordering Egypt and offering Gaza an alternative exit, places Egypt in a delicate position.
President Abdul Fatah Khalil al-Sisi’s administration has cautioned that an offensive could jeopardize the Israeli-Egyptian peace accord of 1979.
Egyptian concerns about Palestinian refugees potentially entering Egypt and the implications for regional stability were shared with U.S. Secretary of State Anthony Blinken.
Egypt has mediated since Hamas’s attack on Israel, facilitating safe passage for Brazilians and Palestinians from Gaza.
Lula’s Egypt agenda features a private meeting with al-Sisi, talks with officials, and a visit to the Arab League, highlighting the Gaza conflict’s significance in discussions.
Background
Lula condemns Hamas’s actions and Israel’s response, advocating for a balanced approach to the conflict. He pledges more support for UNRWA, despite controversies surrounding the agency.
Lula’s advocacy for a two-state solution and Hamas releasing hostages highlights Brazil’s diplomatic stance.
Lula’s visit to Ethiopia for the African Union Summit, meeting Mahmoud Abbas and António Guterres, extends Brazil’s diplomatic engagement.
This visit underlines Brazil’s active role in global diplomacy, addressing complex regional conflicts and advocating for peace and stability.