Key Points
— Peru’s 27 million registered voters go to the polls on April 12 with 35 presidential candidates — the most fragmented field in the country’s modern history — and a second round on June 7 is virtually certain since no candidate polls above 19%
— Keiko Fujimori (Fuerza Popular) leads the final permitted polls at 14.5–18.6% depending on the pollster, followed by comedian Carlos Álvarez at 10.9% and ultraconservative billionaire Rafael López Aliaga at 9.9–11.7%
— Electoral silence has been in effect since April 7 and 8.7% of voters remain undecided — enough to reshape the runoff matchup entirely in a country that has had eight presidents in ten years
The Peru election on April 12, 2026 arrives with a familiar paradox: the polls show who is leading but cannot tell us who will govern. With 35 candidates splitting the vote and no one approaching the 50% threshold needed to win outright, Saturday’s first round is a qualifying heat for a June 7 runoff — and the second-place finisher may matter more than the first.
The last permitted polls before electoral silence paint a convergent picture. Datum’s national survey of 3,000 respondents (April 1–4) puts Keiko Fujimori at 14.5%, Carlos Álvarez at 10.9%, and Rafael López Aliaga at 9.9%. Ipsos’s survey (April 2–3) shows Fujimori higher at 18.6% in valid votes. CPI, via RPP, gives López Aliaga the lead at 11.7% with Fujimori at 10.1%. The divergence across pollsters is itself a data point: no one has a commanding position, and the 8.7% undecided bloc in Datum’s survey is larger than the gap between second and fifth place. For a comprehensive analysis of all candidates, polls, and market implications, see our full election guide.
The Fight for Second Place
Fujimori’s path to the runoff appears secure across all three major polls. The real contest is for who faces her on June 7. Carlos Álvarez, a comedian and television personality running an outsider campaign, has surged since the televised debates, rising from 6.2% in January to 10.9% in April. His growth comes at the expense of López Aliaga, the billionaire Opus Dei member who had led some polls in late 2025 but has declined since peaking at 13.4%. On the left, Roberto Sánchez consolidated the Antauro Humala alliance, giving him a lock on the southern Andean vote where he leads at 27.8% regionally. Jorge Nieto holds 6% and Ricardo Belmont 5.5%.
What Markets Are Watching
Peru produces 11.8% of the world’s copper. S&P Global Market Intelligence noted that a right-wing outcome is likely to produce faster permitting and lower royalty rates for mining companies. Both Fujimori and López Aliaga are broadly pro-investment, though López Aliaga has promised to slash ministries to six and privatize Petroperú — which just made headlines by purchasing Venezuelan crude for the first time since 2009. A Fujimori-Sánchez runoff would replay the traumatic 2021 polarization between right and left. A Fujimori-Álvarez matchup would pit institutional conservatism against populist disruption. A Fujimori-López Aliaga showdown would force voters to choose between two right-wing visions — an outcome that could alienate the left entirely.
Peru has had eight presidents in ten years, three congressional impeachments, and a political crisis so persistent that voter cynicism has become the defining feature of its democracy. Whoever emerges from Saturday’s vote will inherit a country whose citizens have learned to expect disappointment — and a fragmented Congress that has historically destroyed every president it couldn’t control. Results are expected Sunday.
Related Coverage: Peru Elections 2026: Complete Guide • López Aliaga Profile: Milei Economics, Bukele Security