While much of the world still treats blockchain finance as a speculative sideshow, Brazil is quietly turning it into plumbing. The country’s market for tokenized real-world assets — where rights to physical or financial instruments are converted into digital entries on a blockchain — closed January with R$ 1.5 billion ($290 million) in issuances, a 1,135% jump from a year earlier.
The figures, tracked by the RWA Monitor, a Latin American tokenization data portal, point to a market that has crossed from experiment to infrastructure. Nine platforms issued tokens under the securities regulator’s CVM 88 framework, which governs smaller public offerings on electronic platforms. Those deals totaled R$ 161 million ($31 million) across bank credit certificates, agribusiness notes, corporate debentures and receivables.
But the heavyweight action came through CVM 160, a separate framework designed for larger institutional offerings. A single platform, VERT, accounted for R$ 1.34 billion ($258 million) — roughly 89% of the month’s total. That concentration highlights both the institutional appetite for on-chain debt and the market’s early-stage reliance on a handful of issuers.
Brazil’s lead is no accident. The country’s securities commission, the CVM, built a regulatory framework years before most peers, treating blockchain platforms as legitimate issuance channels rather than threats. The central bank, meanwhile, is developing Drex, a wholesale digital currency designed to settle tokenized transactions between financial institutions. Major lenders including Banco Itaú, Banco ABC and Banco BV are already participating in tokenization platforms, and B3, the São Paulo stock exchange, has announced plans to launch its own tokenization infrastructure and a real-pegged stablecoin this year.
Globally, the tokenized RWA market has exceeded $33 billion, led by U.S. Treasuries and private credit. Firms like BlackRock and Franklin Templeton have launched tokenized funds, and McKinsey projects the sector could reach $2 trillion by 2030. Brazil’s contribution is still modest in absolute terms, but no other emerging market has matched its pace or regulatory clarity.
For international investors, the takeaway is straightforward: Brazil is building a parallel financial rail. Whether it scales beyond niche institutional debt into broader capital markets will depend on liquidity, interoperability with global platforms, and the still-pending launch of Drex. But the direction of travel is unmistakable.