In Brazil, the debate over privatizing Petrobras, the largest state-owned enterprise, mirrors the country’s deep divide.
A recent PoderData survey, conducted from January 27 to 29, 2024, reveals only 27% of Brazilians support the privatization of Petrobras.
This figure marks a slight increase from 24% in January 2023.
Despite this, a majority of 57% prefer government ownership, reflecting stable public opinion even after President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva‘s first year in office.
Lula, known for opposing the sale of state companies, has influenced this sentiment.
This survey, encompassing 2,500 participants across Brazil’s 27 states, was meticulously conducted by PoderData.
It aimed to represent various demographic groups accurately.
The process involved extensive phone calls, ensuring a balanced representation of Brazil’s diverse population.
The survey also explored general views on privatizing other state-owned enterprises.
It found a near-even split: 46% oppose any privatization, while 47% support selling some state companies.
This result represents a shift from the previous year, highlighting changing public perceptions.
President Lula’s supporters predominantly oppose privatization, with 63% favoring government ownership of these enterprises.
Conversely, 67% of those disapproving of the government advocate for privatizing at least some state-owned companies.
Data stratification by region and income shows varying opinions across Brazil.
Among Lula’s supporters, 71% oppose selling Petrobras, while only 13% support its sale.
Among those critical of Lula’s government, 39% favor government control of Petrobras, with 46% advocating for its privatization.
These findings highlight Brazil’s political polarization regarding economic policies and state involvement in businesses.
The focus on Petrobras emphasizes its significance in national debates about privatization and the government’s role in the economy.