Uganda recently enacted a severe law against LGBTQIA+ individuals, imposing life imprisonment or death for same-sex marriage and specific homosexual acts.
A local group reports that five people have faced these extreme sentences since May. This law also increased violence against the LGBTQIA+ community, leading to evictions.
By the close of 2022, 68 countries had laws criminalizing homosexuality. In 11 of these, death is a possible penalty. Countries like Iran and Saudi Arabia are among them.
In Brazil, a faster process exists for LGBTQIA+ individuals seeking refuge. Sheila de Carvalho, who leads Brazil’s National Refugee Council, talked about this.
“We didn’t expect so many people would need this service,” she said. This Brazilian policy has gained international attention and praise.
“Many are running from dangerous situations because of who they are. They see Brazil as a safe place to start over,” Carvalho added.
Background
Uganda recently passed a severe anti-LGBT law. It allows the death penalty in certain situations.
For example, repeat offenders or those who transmit HIV/AIDS through gay sex could face death. Additionally, the law imposes a 20-year sentence for promoting homosexuality.
President Yoweri Museveni spoke on social media about the World Bank’s decision to stop funding Uganda.
He said, “Uganda will progress, with or without loans.” Museveni criticized the World Bank for trying to influence Uganda’s culture and values.
He emphasized Uganda’s independence and said they don’t need outside pressure. Museveni plans to keep talking to the World Bank to resolve differences.
Meanwhile, Ugandan opposition leader Bobi Wine questioned the focus on gay rights. He pointed out other human rights issues in Uganda.
The World Bank clarified its stance, saying future funding must align with their environmental and social norms. Specifically, the bank aims to protect sexual and gender minorities.
Museveni approved this controversial law in late May. He had earlier hesitated and called for milder terms.
Organizations like the United Nations and the European Union have criticized the law globally.