Several Chinese companies have expressed their intention to establish electric battery factories in Morocco, signaling potential opportunities for the country.
Among these projects is a US$6.3 billion gigafactory planned by the Chinese-European group Gotion High-Tech, which aims to serve the European market more easily through Morocco.
Tinci Materials Technology, another Chinese company specializing in lithium-ion battery materials, has also announced a US$280 million investment in Morocco, citing the country’s favorable resources, location, and economic environment.
Morocco possesses a significant advantage in the form of its abundant phosphate reserves, which make up over 70% of the world’s total.
This resource is particularly beneficial for the production of lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries, which are gaining popularity due to their lower cost, enhanced safety, and longer lifespan compared to cobalt-based alternatives.
Electric car manufacturer Tesla has committed to adopting LFP batteries globally, while Volkswagen plans to incorporate them into new models.
Morocco is also a notable producer of cobalt, ranking ninth globally, with substantial reserves.
Mining company Managem has signed an agreement with Renault to supply 5,000 tons of cobalt sulphate annually for seven years, starting in 2025.
The country’s cobalt reserves, along with a partnership with mining giant Glencore for battery recycling, further strengthen its position in the electric battery industry.
As Morocco aims to transition to electric vehicles and capitalize on its renewable energy production capabilities, attracting Chinese investments in battery manufacturing is seen as a significant opportunity.
However, experts advise caution, citing past instances where Chinese projects in Morocco were abandoned.
Close monitoring and support from Chinese authorities will be crucial for the success of these ventures.
Morocco’s potential as a prominent player in the electric battery industry is recognized, and its companies are well-regarded.
With the support and backing necessary, Chinese investments could help boost the country’s position in the global electric vehicle market.