Experts at the Energy Asia 2023 conference in Kuala Lumpur emphasized the enduring importance of fossil fuels, particularly oil, and gas, despite the growing optimism surrounding renewable energy and carbon emission reduction efforts.
During the conference, industry specialist Daniel Yergin, Vice Chairman of S&P Global, highlighted that these hydrocarbons will continue to play a major role in the global energy supply for decades to come.
While acknowledging the increasing importance of alternative energy sources, concerns were raised regarding the resilience of supply chains for renewables.
Participants emphasized the need to ensure secure and affordable energy while working towards emission reductions.
The importance of fossil fuels in addressing global energy demand and energy security was recognized, although renewable energy investments are also being made.
Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim stressed the importance of hydrocarbons in driving economic growth and development in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
Although ASEAN countries have committed to net-zero carbon targets by 2050, Anwar highlighted the need to balance these goals with economic growth.
Despite these acknowledgments, countries such as Malaysia and Indonesia are taking steps towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
Malaysia aims to reduce emissions by 45% by 2030 and plans to launch the National Energy Transition Roadmap (NETR) and the Hydrogen Economy and Technology Roadmap.
Indonesian President Joko Widodo emphasized the importance of collective climate action based on respective capacities and pledged to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060.
Balancing economic growth and environmental goals was emphasized, with countries like Malaysia and Indonesia taking steps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
The conference stressed the need for responsible and balanced approaches to address environmental concerns and the ongoing need for fossil fuels to meet global energy demands.