IBOV 185,629.04 ▼ 0.93% IPSA 11,370.36 ▼ 0.39% IPC MEX 64,814.97 ▼ 0.39% MERVAL 3,110,163 — 0.00% COLCAP 2,584.02 ▲ 0.57% BVL PERÚ 60,246.14 ▲ 0.76% USD/BRL5.14▲ 0.67% USD/MXN17.00▲ 0.61% USD/CLP935.02▲ 0.79% USD/COP3,123▲ 0.19% USD/PEN3.35▼ 0.16% USD/ARS1,515▲ 0.08% USD/UYU40.24▲ 3.05% USD/PYG5,868▲ 2.26% USD/BOB12.36▲ 1.91% USD/DOP58.61▲ 0.19% USD/CRC447.58▲ 1.69% USD/GTQ7.63▲ 3.04% USD/HNL26.85▲ 0.57% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.34% USD/VES825.67▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD 157.28 — 0.00% USD/TTD6.73▲ 2.40% EUR/BRL5.96▲ 0.88% BRENT 88.88 ▼ 0.03% WTI 83.11 ▼ 0.11% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▲ 0.03% GOLD 4,461 ▲ 1.78% SILVER 65.59 ▲ 1.26% SOY 1,184 ▲ 3.20% CORN 480.50 ▲ 10.02% WHEAT 655.00 ▲ 3.93% COFFEE 317.25 ▼ 5.51% SUGAR 16.43 ▼ 1.79% ORANGE JUICE 138.55 ▼ 0.47% COTTON 85.03 ▲ 2.33% COCOA 5,719 ▲ 3.18% BEEF 223.60 ▼ 3.93% CATTLE 339.10 ▼ 3.16% LITHIUM 75.20 ▲ 1.47% PETR4 41.64 ▼ 0.05% VALE3 72.97 ▲ 0.83% ITUB4 38.60 ▼ 1.03% BBDC4 16.85 ▲ 0.36% ABEV3 14.89 ▼ 0.80% BBAS3 19.37 ▲ 0.47% B3SA3 14.26 ▼ 0.21% WEGE3 47.59 ▲ 0.49% PRIO3 59.14 ▼ 0.19% SUZB3 41.33 ▲ 2.35% RENT3 34.68 ▼ 0.09% AZZA3 15.89 ▼ 2.63% CSAN3 3.22 ▼ 1.83% RAIZ4 0.25 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▼ 0.36% GMAT3 3.65 ▼ 1.08% PSSA3 48.13 ▼ 0.54% CVCB3 1.33 ▼ 2.92% POSI3 3.36 ▲ 2.44% SLCE3 13.34 ▲ 0.30% NATU3 8.14 ▼ 0.73% IBOV 185,629.04 ▼ 0.93% IPSA 11,370.36 ▼ 0.39% IPC MEX 64,814.97 ▼ 0.39% MERVAL 3,110,163 — 0.00% COLCAP 2,584.02 ▲ 0.57% BVL PERÚ 60,246.14 ▲ 0.76% USD/BRL 5.16 ▲ 0.01% USD/MXN 17.06 ▼ 0.24% USD/CLP 913.98 ▲ 0.04% USD/COP 3,140 ▲ 0.03% USD/PEN 3.36 ▼ 0.66% USD/ARS 1,493 ▲ 0.10% USD/UYU 40.27 ▲ 1.24% USD/PYG 5,939 ▲ 1.68% USD/BOB 11.64 ▼ 0.76% USD/DOP 58.34 ▲ 1.25% USD/CRC 445.92 ▲ 0.89% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.21% USD/HNL 26.79 ▲ 1.57% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.69% USD/VES 762.44 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.28 — 0.00% USD/TTD 6.70 ▲ 0.61% EUR/BRL 5.95 ▲ 1.01% BRENT 88.88 ▼ 0.03% WTI 83.11 ▼ 0.11% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▲ 0.03% GOLD 4,461 ▲ 1.78% SILVER 65.59 ▲ 1.26% SOY 1,184 ▲ 3.20% CORN 480.50 ▲ 10.02% WHEAT 655.00 ▲ 3.93% COFFEE 317.25 ▼ 5.51% SUGAR 16.43 ▼ 1.79% ORANGE JUICE 138.55 ▼ 0.47% COTTON 85.03 ▲ 2.33% COCOA 5,719 ▲ 3.18% BEEF 223.60 ▼ 3.93% CATTLE 339.10 ▼ 3.16% LITHIUM 75.20 ▲ 1.47% PETR4 41.64 ▼ 0.05% VALE3 72.97 ▲ 0.83% ITUB4 38.60 ▼ 1.03% BBDC4 16.85 ▲ 0.36% ABEV3 14.89 ▼ 0.80% BBAS3 19.37 ▲ 0.47% B3SA3 14.26 ▼ 0.21% WEGE3 47.59 ▲ 0.49% PRIO3 59.14 ▼ 0.19% SUZB3 41.33 ▲ 2.35% RENT3 34.68 ▼ 0.09% AZZA3 15.89 ▼ 2.63% CSAN3 3.22 ▼ 1.83% RAIZ4 0.25 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▼ 0.36% GMAT3 3.65 ▼ 1.08% PSSA3 48.13 ▼ 0.54% CVCB3 1.33 ▼ 2.92% POSI3 3.36 ▲ 2.44% SLCE3 13.34 ▲ 0.30% NATU3 8.14 ▼ 0.73%
since 2009
Thursday, September 10, 2026

Contrary to all prediction, El Salvador’s bonds rise 60% by 2023

By · July 24, 2023 · 1 min read

The LatAm Brief

One email, every weekday morning. What moved in Latin American markets, politics and expat life.

Yesterday’s subject line: “YPF sells US$1.2bn bond, Argentina's biggest since 2015”

Free. We send a confirmation link first — nothing arrives until you click it. Unsubscribe with one click in any edition. If you stop opening us for 30 days we stop sending by ourselves, as we assume the interest is no longer there. See our privacy policy. We never share your email.

In 2023, El Salvador, recognized as the inaugural nation to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender, witnessed a 60% increase in its bonds.

This development occurred concurrently with Bitcoin’s 75% surge within the same year.

Despite concerns from credit rating firms and the U.S. government about El Salvador’s adoption of the highly volatile Bitcoin, the nation has successfully defied predictions of a debt default.

Specifically, in January 2023, El Salvador fulfilled its commitment by paying off US$800 million of short-term debt, including interest.

 El Salvador's bonds rise 60% by 2023.
El Salvador’s bonds rise 60% by 2023.
One-stop reference
Company Intelligence
Every listed company in Latin America — financials, ownership and structure for 1,450+ companies across 26 exchanges, in one place.
Browse the directory →

This happened after Fitch Ratings’ downgrade of the country’s credit rating in September 2022 and their debt default forecast.

El Salvador uses bonds to manage its debt, supporting administrative expenses. Refinitiv data reveals that the country’s bonds currently yield between 14% and 18%.

Nathalie Marshik of BNP Paribas acknowledged El Salvador’s distinctive position as one of the highest-yielding performing troubled credits.

Additionally, El Salvador’s integration of Bitcoin into its national treasury strategy has led to several cryptocurrency initiatives, including Bitcoin mining using geothermal energy.

The nation presently holds 2,546 BTC, equivalent to about US$76.6 million.

While the country’s Bitcoin adoption has reportedly been challenging for locals, it has attracted tourists to the nation’s Bitcoin Beach.

Live Market IntelligenceCrypto — Live Market BoardInside: market breadth, the sector heatmap, currencies & rates, the Latin America scoreboard and the full instrument board.

Rio Times · Live Market Intelligence

Crypto — Live Market Board

Digital assets
Sep 10, 2026 · 10:19

Bitcoin · benchmark
63,384
-0.26%
L 63,305day rangeH 64,346

-47.24% over 12 months

Market breadth · 17 names
35% advancing

6 ▲ advancing11 declining ▼

Currencies, rates & key inputs
Ethereum
1,886
+0.26%

Solana
75.89
-0.40%

Gold
4,461
+1.78%

USD / BRL
5.16
+0.01%

Full instrument board
Instrument Last Change YoY Prev. High Low Volume
BTC 63,384 -0.26% -47.24% 63,552 64,346 63,305 22,774,743,040
ETH 1,886 +0.26% -58.90% 1,881 1,920 1,879 7,916,475,392
SOL 75.89 -0.40% -60.44% 76.20 76.99 75.39 1,473,821,056
XRP 1.01 -1.15% -69.07% 1.02 1.02 1.01 1,144,044,416
BNB 609.60 -1.12% -26.81% 616.50 619.30 609.23 1,266,706,432
ADA 0.18 -1.98% -78.22% 0.19 0.19 0.18 238,085,632
DOGE 0.07 -1.56% -70.00% 0.07 0.07 0.07 553,256,192
AVAX 6.38 +1.04% -74.11% 6.32 6.42 6.21 248,470,560
LINK 8.77 -0.06% -62.73% 8.77 8.87 8.68 317,054,880
DOT 0.78 -0.75% -81.11% 0.79 0.80 0.78 43,490,492
LTC 45.08 -0.85% -65.45% 45.47 45.59 44.98 143,727,712
BCH 213.85 +0.10% -65.44% 213.64 215.69 212.54 137,956,688
TRX 0.34 +0.28% -4.73% 0.33 0.34 0.33 436,576,064
XLM 0.16 -1.33% -64.46% 0.16 0.16 0.16 89,559,864
HBAR 0.07 -0.53% -74.67% 0.07 0.07 0.07 22,546,186
NEAR 1.65 +2.42% -40.55% 1.62 1.68 1.61 187,591,264
ATOM 1.40 -2.36% -70.15% 1.44 1.44 1.40 18,626,964
AAVE 89.06 +0.93% -72.33% 88.24 90.20 88.19 129,099,704

Largest moves today
NEAR
1.65
+2.42%
ATOM
1.40
-2.36%
ADA
0.18
-1.98%
DOGE
0.07
-1.56%
XLM
0.16
-1.33%
XRP
1.01
-1.15%
BNB
609.60
-1.12%
AVAX
6.38
+1.04%

The session read
The Bitcoin eased 0.26%, with breadth negative — 6 of 17 names higher. NEAR led, while ATOM lagged.

This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error

Read More from The Rio Times

The Rio Times · Power Map
See who really holds power in Latin America
Click to open the Power Map

Rotate for Best Experience

This report is optimized for landscape viewing. Rotate your phone for the full experience.