IBOV 205,429.42 ▼ 0.52% IPSA 10,894.41 ▼ 0.83% IPC MEX 70,249.54 ▲ 1.43% MERVAL 3,017,221 — — COLCAP 2,524.78 ▼ 1.39% BVL PERÚ 59,561.23 ▼ 1.85% USD/BRL5.04▲ 0.32% USD/MXN18.68▼ 0.01% USD/CLP985.73▲ 0.41% USD/COP3,184▲ 0.13% USD/PEN3.45▲ 0.26% USD/ARS1,528▲ 0.11% USD/UYU40.09▲ 3.18% USD/PYG5,709▲ 2.85% USD/BOB11.70▲ 3.25% USD/DOP61.18▲ 0.13% USD/CRC453.45▲ 3.10% USD/GTQ7.64▲ 3.21% USD/HNL26.87▲ 3.36% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.04% USD/VES882.54▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD 157.28 — 0.00% USD/TTD6.75▲ 2.63% EUR/BRL5.65▲ 0.24% BRENT 88.88 ▼ 0.03% WTI 83.11 ▼ 0.11% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▲ 0.03% GOLD 4,461 ▲ 1.78% SILVER 65.59 ▲ 1.26% SOY 1,184 ▲ 3.20% CORN 480.50 ▲ 10.02% WHEAT 655.00 ▲ 3.93% COFFEE 317.25 ▼ 5.51% SUGAR 16.43 ▼ 1.79% ORANGE JUICE 138.55 ▼ 0.47% COTTON 85.03 ▲ 2.33% COCOA 5,719 ▲ 3.18% BEEF 223.60 ▼ 3.93% CATTLE 339.10 ▼ 3.16% LITHIUM 75.20 ▲ 1.47% PETR4 41.64 ▼ 0.05% VALE3 72.97 ▲ 0.83% ITUB4 38.60 ▼ 1.03% BBDC4 16.85 ▲ 0.36% ABEV3 14.89 ▼ 0.80% BBAS3 19.37 ▲ 0.47% B3SA3 14.26 ▼ 0.21% WEGE3 47.59 ▲ 0.49% PRIO3 59.14 ▼ 0.19% SUZB3 41.33 ▲ 2.35% RENT3 34.68 ▼ 0.09% AZZA3 15.89 ▼ 2.63% CSAN3 3.22 ▼ 1.83% RAIZ4 0.25 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▼ 0.36% GMAT3 3.65 ▼ 1.08% PSSA3 48.13 ▼ 0.54% CVCB3 1.33 ▼ 2.92% POSI3 3.36 ▲ 2.44% SLCE3 13.34 ▲ 0.30% NATU3 8.14 ▼ 0.73% IBOV 205,429.42 ▼ 0.52% IPSA 10,894.41 ▼ 0.83% IPC MEX 70,249.54 ▲ 1.43% MERVAL 3,017,221 — — COLCAP 2,524.78 ▼ 1.39% BVL PERÚ 59,561.23 ▼ 1.85% USD/BRL 5.16 ▲ 0.01% USD/MXN 17.06 ▼ 0.24% USD/CLP 913.98 ▲ 0.04% USD/COP 3,140 ▲ 0.03% USD/PEN 3.36 ▼ 0.66% USD/ARS 1,493 ▲ 0.10% USD/UYU 40.27 ▲ 1.24% USD/PYG 5,939 ▲ 1.68% USD/BOB 11.64 ▼ 0.76% USD/DOP 58.34 ▲ 1.25% USD/CRC 445.92 ▲ 0.89% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.21% USD/HNL 26.79 ▲ 1.57% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.69% USD/VES 762.44 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.28 — 0.00% USD/TTD 6.70 ▲ 0.61% EUR/BRL 5.95 ▲ 1.01% BRENT 88.88 ▼ 0.03% WTI 83.11 ▼ 0.11% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▲ 0.03% GOLD 4,461 ▲ 1.78% SILVER 65.59 ▲ 1.26% SOY 1,184 ▲ 3.20% CORN 480.50 ▲ 10.02% WHEAT 655.00 ▲ 3.93% COFFEE 317.25 ▼ 5.51% SUGAR 16.43 ▼ 1.79% ORANGE JUICE 138.55 ▼ 0.47% COTTON 85.03 ▲ 2.33% COCOA 5,719 ▲ 3.18% BEEF 223.60 ▼ 3.93% CATTLE 339.10 ▼ 3.16% LITHIUM 75.20 ▲ 1.47% PETR4 41.64 ▼ 0.05% VALE3 72.97 ▲ 0.83% ITUB4 38.60 ▼ 1.03% BBDC4 16.85 ▲ 0.36% ABEV3 14.89 ▼ 0.80% BBAS3 19.37 ▲ 0.47% B3SA3 14.26 ▼ 0.21% WEGE3 47.59 ▲ 0.49% PRIO3 59.14 ▼ 0.19% SUZB3 41.33 ▲ 2.35% RENT3 34.68 ▼ 0.09% AZZA3 15.89 ▼ 2.63% CSAN3 3.22 ▼ 1.83% RAIZ4 0.25 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▼ 0.36% GMAT3 3.65 ▼ 1.08% PSSA3 48.13 ▼ 0.54% CVCB3 1.33 ▼ 2.92% POSI3 3.36 ▲ 2.44% SLCE3 13.34 ▲ 0.30% NATU3 8.14 ▼ 0.73%
since 2009
Thursday, October 22, 2026

Brazil Brazil Tax reform

Amazon rainforest conservation challenge: Bolivia and Brazil lead in forest loss, 20-year study shows

By · August 7, 2023 · 2 min read

Preserving the Amazon rainforest remains a significant challenge for all countries that share it.

However, according to the latest 20-year data from Global Forest Watch, Bolivia and Brazil are leading in forest loss, with 9.06% and 8.46% respectively.

“Forest loss” refers to removing or dying tree cover, not necessarily from deforestation.

This loss can stem from various factors, including legal and illegal fires, natural phenomena, etc.

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The Amazon forest.
The Amazon forest.

Jefferson Ferreira-Ferreira, data science coordinator at the World Resources Institute Brazil (WRI Brazil), affirms that these two countries have the highest forest loss rates.

WRI Brazil utilizes satellite images to map annual tree cover loss.

Bolivia’s loss increased by 32% last year, second only to Ecuador among South American countries, with a rate of 68.49%.

On the other hand, French Guiana, a French territory in South America, has the best preservation record, losing only 0.72% of the biome in the last 20 years.

However, forest loss in French Guiana is accelerating, with a rise of 68.45% from 2021 to 2022, the second-worst in the region, trailing Ecuador.

Brazil stands out despite not leading in percentage loss due to its total area lost.

The average loss from 2002 to 2022 is 1.3 million hectares per year, with 2022 recording a loss of 1.69 million hectares, the worst since 2017.

Data transparency about forest conservation is essential, with some nations performing better than others.

Jefferson notes that the El Niño years cause higher forest loss due to drier climate and increased fire susceptibility.

Moreover, the international price of meat and other commodities, along with the dollar exchange rate, also influence forest loss.

For the full picture, see our Brazil Tax Reform: Complete Guide.

Live Market IntelligenceBrazil — Live Market BoardInside: market breadth, the sector heatmap, currencies & rates, the Latin America scoreboard and the full instrument board.

Rio Times · Live Market Intelligence

Brazil — Live Market Board

B3 · São Paulo
Oct 22, 2026 · 12:59

Ibovespa · benchmark
205,429.42
-0.52%
L 167,142day rangeH 168,310

+21.85% over 12 months

Market breadth · 15 names
47% advancing

7 ▲ advancing8 declining ▼

Currencies, rates & key inputs
USD / BRL
5.16
+0.01%

EUR / BRL
5.95
+1.01%

Selic rate
14.00%
·

Brent crude
88.88
-0.03%

Iron ore
161.91
·

Sector heatmap · average move today
Materials
+2.35%
SUZB3

Mining
+1.16%
VALE3, CSNA3, GGBR4

Industrials
+0.20%
WEGE3, RENT3

Financials
-0.10%
ITUB4, BBDC4, BBAS3, B3SA3

Energy
-0.12%
PETR4, PRIO3

Consumer Staples
-0.80%
ABEV3

Utilities
-1.38%
ENEV3

Consumer Disc.
-2.63%
AZZA3

Latin America scoreboard
IndexLastTodayStrength
IbovespaBrazil
205,429.42
-0.52%

S&P/BMV IPCMexico
70,249.54
+1.43%

S&P IPSAChile
10,894.41
-0.83%

S&P MERVALArgentina
3,017,221
—

MSCI COLCAPColombia
2,524.78
-1.39%

BVL S&P PerúPeru
59,561.23
-1.85%

Full instrument board
Instrument Last Change YoY Prev. High Low Volume
IBOV 205,429.42 -0.52% +21.85% 206,495.23 168,310 167,142 —
USD/BRL 5.16 +0.01% -5.13% 5.16 5.18 5.14 —
SELIC 14.00% — — — — —
PETR4 41.64 -0.05% +35.19% 41.66 41.97 41.15 41,499,400
VALE3 72.97 +0.83% +30.75% 72.37 73.54 72.66 17,658,000
ITUB4 38.60 -1.03% +4.57% 39.00 39.34 38.39 29,487,800
BBDC4 16.85 +0.36% +3.50% 16.79 16.90 16.67 19,416,900
BBAS3 19.37 +0.47% +0.73% 19.28 19.44 19.16 11,069,200
B3SA3 14.26 -0.21% +12.73% 14.29 14.47 14.11 33,037,800
ABEV3 14.89 -0.80% +21.91% 15.01 15.07 14.81 16,453,100
WEGE3 47.59 +0.49% +29.99% 47.36 48.08 47.36 3,364,600
PRIO3 59.14 -0.19% +50.67% 59.25 59.81 58.74 3,325,600
SUZB3 41.33 +2.35% -23.55% 40.38 41.48 40.35 3,914,900
RENT3 34.68 -0.09% +0.84% 34.71 34.96 34.35 7,979,100
AZZA3 15.89 -2.63% -53.76% 16.32 16.42 15.82 1,330,300
CSNA3 4.30 +0.47% -42.65% 4.28 4.41 4.26 10,076,100
GGBR4 24.69 +2.19% +51.38% 24.16 24.85 24.18 7,047,600
ENEV3 24.21 -1.38% +70.49% 24.55 24.64 23.99 9,297,000

Largest moves today
AZZA3
15.89
-2.63%
SUZB3
41.33
+2.35%
GGBR4
24.69
+2.19%
ENEV3
24.21
-1.38%
ITUB4
38.60
-1.03%
VALE3
72.97
+0.83%
ABEV3
14.89
-0.80%
IBOV
205,429.42
-0.52%

The session read
The Ibovespa eased 0.52%, with breadth negative — 7 of 15 names higher. Materials led, while Consumer Disc. lagged.

This article was drafted with automated assistance and reviewed before publication. How we use AI · Report an error · Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Editor-in-Chief

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