IBOV 205,336.15 ▼ 0.24% IPSA 11,008.02 ▼ 1.40% IPC MEX 65,312.46 ▲ 0.52% MERVAL 2,830,087 ▼ 2.31% COLCAP 2,565.97 ▼ 0.89% BVL PERÚ 60,766.81 ▼ 0.51% USD/BRL4.99▲ 0.19% USD/MXN17.99▲ 0.01% USD/CLP976.88▲ 0.42% USD/COP3,225▲ 0.53% USD/PEN3.45— 0.00% USD/ARS1,522▲ 0.06% USD/UYU40.09▲ 2.39% USD/PYG5,835▲ 3.05% USD/BOB11.87▲ 2.15% USD/DOP60.28▲ 3.68% USD/CRC453.46▲ 2.32% USD/GTQ7.64▲ 3.39% USD/HNL26.86▲ 0.86% USD/NIO36.62▲ 0.26% USD/VES871.68▼ 0.13% USD/PAB1.00— 0.00% USD/BZD2.00— 0.00% USD/JMD 157.28 — 0.00% USD/TTD6.70▲ 2.23% EUR/BRL5.59▼ 0.32% BRENT 88.88 ▼ 0.03% WTI 83.11 ▼ 0.11% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▲ 0.03% GOLD 4,461 ▲ 1.78% SILVER 65.59 ▲ 1.26% SOY 1,184 ▲ 3.20% CORN 480.50 ▲ 10.02% WHEAT 655.00 ▲ 3.93% COFFEE 317.25 ▼ 5.51% SUGAR 16.43 ▼ 1.79% ORANGE JUICE 138.55 ▼ 0.47% COTTON 85.03 ▲ 2.33% COCOA 5,719 ▲ 3.18% BEEF 223.60 ▼ 3.93% CATTLE 339.10 ▼ 3.16% LITHIUM 75.20 ▲ 1.47% PETR4 41.64 ▼ 0.05% VALE3 72.97 ▲ 0.83% ITUB4 38.60 ▼ 1.03% BBDC4 16.85 ▲ 0.36% ABEV3 14.89 ▼ 0.80% BBAS3 19.37 ▲ 0.47% B3SA3 14.26 ▼ 0.21% WEGE3 47.59 ▲ 0.49% PRIO3 59.14 ▼ 0.19% SUZB3 41.33 ▲ 2.35% RENT3 34.68 ▼ 0.09% AZZA3 15.89 ▼ 2.63% CSAN3 3.22 ▼ 1.83% RAIZ4 0.25 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▼ 0.36% GMAT3 3.65 ▼ 1.08% PSSA3 48.13 ▼ 0.54% CVCB3 1.33 ▼ 2.92% POSI3 3.36 ▲ 2.44% SLCE3 13.34 ▲ 0.30% NATU3 8.14 ▼ 0.73% IBOV 205,336.15 ▼ 0.24% IPSA 11,008.02 ▼ 1.40% IPC MEX 65,312.46 ▲ 0.52% MERVAL 2,830,087 ▼ 2.31% COLCAP 2,565.97 ▼ 0.89% BVL PERÚ 60,766.81 ▼ 0.51% USD/BRL 5.16 ▲ 0.01% USD/MXN 17.06 ▼ 0.24% USD/CLP 913.98 ▲ 0.04% USD/COP 3,140 ▲ 0.03% USD/PEN 3.36 ▼ 0.66% USD/ARS 1,493 ▲ 0.10% USD/UYU 40.27 ▲ 1.24% USD/PYG 5,939 ▲ 1.68% USD/BOB 11.64 ▼ 0.76% USD/DOP 58.34 ▲ 1.25% USD/CRC 445.92 ▲ 0.89% USD/GTQ 7.62 ▲ 2.21% USD/HNL 26.79 ▲ 1.57% USD/NIO 36.62 ▲ 0.69% USD/VES 762.44 ▼ 0.13% USD/PAB 1.00 — 0.00% USD/BZD 2.00 — 0.00% USD/JMD 157.28 — 0.00% USD/TTD 6.70 ▲ 0.61% EUR/BRL 5.95 ▲ 1.01% BRENT 88.88 ▼ 0.03% WTI 83.11 ▼ 0.11% IRON ORE 161.91 — — COPPER 6.61 ▲ 0.03% GOLD 4,461 ▲ 1.78% SILVER 65.59 ▲ 1.26% SOY 1,184 ▲ 3.20% CORN 480.50 ▲ 10.02% WHEAT 655.00 ▲ 3.93% COFFEE 317.25 ▼ 5.51% SUGAR 16.43 ▼ 1.79% ORANGE JUICE 138.55 ▼ 0.47% COTTON 85.03 ▲ 2.33% COCOA 5,719 ▲ 3.18% BEEF 223.60 ▼ 3.93% CATTLE 339.10 ▼ 3.16% LITHIUM 75.20 ▲ 1.47% PETR4 41.64 ▼ 0.05% VALE3 72.97 ▲ 0.83% ITUB4 38.60 ▼ 1.03% BBDC4 16.85 ▲ 0.36% ABEV3 14.89 ▼ 0.80% BBAS3 19.37 ▲ 0.47% B3SA3 14.26 ▼ 0.21% WEGE3 47.59 ▲ 0.49% PRIO3 59.14 ▼ 0.19% SUZB3 41.33 ▲ 2.35% RENT3 34.68 ▼ 0.09% AZZA3 15.89 ▼ 2.63% CSAN3 3.22 ▼ 1.83% RAIZ4 0.25 — 0.00% PCAR3 2.75 ▼ 0.36% GMAT3 3.65 ▼ 1.08% PSSA3 48.13 ▼ 0.54% CVCB3 1.33 ▼ 2.92% POSI3 3.36 ▲ 2.44% SLCE3 13.34 ▲ 0.30% NATU3 8.14 ▼ 0.73%
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Wednesday, October 7, 2026

Brazil Achieves Record Fiscal Surplus in January 2023

By · February 28, 2024 · 2 min read

In January 2023, Brazil’s central government, including the Treasury, Central Bank, and Social Security, achieved a primary surplus of R$78.3 ($15.66) billion.

Exceeding prior surplus and Ministry forecast: R$76.8 ($15.36) billion surpassed the R$55.3 ($11.06) billion forecast.

Marking a record since 1997, this performance, adjusted for inflation, signals a strong start to the new term.

The surplus stemmed mainly from a R$94.8 ($18.96) billion surplus from the Treasury and Central Bank, balanced against a R$16.5 ($3.3) billion deficit from Social Security.

It is fueled by a 2.4% revenue increase and a 6.0% expense rise, leading to a surplus of R$54.5 ($10.9) billion by January 2023.

Brazil Achieves Record Fiscal Surplus in January 2023
Brazil Achieves Record Fiscal Surplus in January 2023.
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Treasury Secretary Rogério Ceron saw this as just the start, tempering optimism with realism about the year’s fiscal challenges.

With early fiscal recovery actions by Finance Minister Fernando Haddad, Brazil aims to reduce its primary deficit significantly.

This target is about 1% of GDP, lower than the anticipated R$228 ($45.6) billion.

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The revenue boost was driven by higher income tax, social security collections, and dividends.

On the expenditure side, increases were noted in social security benefits and other obligated spending.

This reflects Brazil’s commitment to fiscal responsibility and economic revitalization, signaling a cautiously positive outlook for 2023.

For further details, the Treasury’s transparency portal and the Ministry of Finance’s website offer in-depth information.

This article was produced by The Rio Times’ automated newsroom system. How we use AI · Report an error · Editorial responsibility: Matthias Camenzind, Editor-in-Chief

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