By Lucy Jordan, Contributing Reporter
BRASÍLIA, BRAZIL – Brazilian air traffic control should improve its communication with planes flying over the Atlantic Ocean, recommended the final report on the Air France jet that crashed in 2009, after taking off from Rio de Janeiro killing 228 passengers.
The Air France Airbus A330 plunged into international waters in a region with no radar coverage and little access to radio communication in June 2009 after taking off from Rio’s Galeo Airport for Charles de Gaulle in Paris.
The final report by the Bureau of Investigations and Analysis (BEA) in Paris, released Thursday, said that the lack of satellite monitoring by Brazil’s air traffic control system led to a delay in realizing the plane was missing and hindered the search for wreckage and victims.
The report also recommends that Brazil improve its search and rescue coordination with Senegal, which, for the purposes of air safety, counts as a ‘neighboring state,’ noting that the “lack of a plan caused a considerable delay in the start of [search and rescue] operations.”
The report analyzed information from flight data recorders recovered two years after the tragedy and concluded that a combination of human error, poor training and technical failure were to blame for the 2009 disaster.
Ice crystals caused the auto-pilot to disconnect, and the pilots did not understand what was happening when the jet stalled and began to fall, the report said, concluding that the pilots were not adequately trained for this type of scenario.
For the president of the Association of Relatives of Victims of Brazilian AF 447, Nelson Marinho, the report confirmed that the pilots “were not able to understand and respond to the problem.” He told Globo: “We see the BEA fleeing from the real cause of the accident. The operator was the main cause.”
Read more (in Portuguese).
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