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Oil Prices Surge Amid Interest Rate Speculation and Saudi Pricing Strategy

Wednesday witnessed a notable increase in oil futures, influenced by anticipations around U.S. monetary policy.

Powell stated the Fed’s plan for unchanged interest rates this year, despite persistent inflation and a strong job market.

He emphasized the necessity for more conclusive evidence before proceeding with rate adjustments.

Brent crude briefly surpassed $84 during the trading session, driven by mixed U.S. oil reserve data and strategic Saudi price increases, indicating strong demand.

April delivery of WTI crude on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 1.25% to $79.13, with May Brent on the Intercontinental Exchange up 1.12% to $82.96 per barrel.

Oil Prices Surge Amid Interest Rate Speculation and Saudi Pricing Strategy
Oil Prices Surge Amid Interest Rate Speculation and Saudi Pricing Strategy. (Photo Internet reproduction)

Powell clarified the Fed’s position, indicating it doesn’t mandate a precise return to a 2% inflation target before moderating its policy stance.

Rather, the Fed is looking for tangible signs of inflation trending sustainably toward the target.

His remarks came during a congressional hearing in the U.S. House of Representatives.

The U.S. Department of Energy’s report revealed an anticipated increase in crude oil stocks, bolstering the oil market’s momentum.

Additionally, there was a notable reduction in gasoline and distillate inventories, surpassing expectations.

Saudi Arabia’s Price Adjustment Signals Strong Demand

Saudi Arabia’s decision to raise the price of its Arab Light crude oil for Asian clientele underscores a positive shift in demand.

Aramco, the state oil giant, set April’s selling price above the Oman/Dubai average, marking an increase from the previous month, thereby signaling Saudi optimism about market demand.

Aramco also adjusted other reference prices for April upwards.

Fitch Ratings addressed Chinese demand, projecting a deceleration in gasoline demand growth due to declining domestic car sales.

The overall slow pace of industrial activity and a downturn in the real estate sector are expected to suppress diesel demand.

Conversely, kerosene demand might see an uptick driven by an increase in international flights and long-distance travel, despite its minor role in the spectrum of refined products.

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