The Haitian Government declared a state of emergency and a curfew for 72 hours starting Sunday, March 3, 2024.
This affects the West Department, home to the capital. Officials made this move due to increasing safety concerns in Port-au-Prince’s metro area.
On Saturday, armed groups attacked two prisons in the capital. This led to fights with the police and more chaos.
Reports from Haiti on Sunday said these events killed at least 12 people. They also said hundreds of prisoners ran away.
Acting Prime Minister, Patrick Michel Boisvert, announced these steps. He aims to bring back peace and control. Boisvert is filling in for Ariel Henry right now.
The curfew lasts from 8:00 PM to 5:00 AM on Sunday. Then, it changes to 6:00 PM to 5:00 AM from Monday to Wednesday.
This rule does not apply to police, firefighters, ambulance drivers, health workers, and some journalists.
Officials pointed out that violence by gangs has gone up. This has forced many to leave their homes. Gangs have kidnapped, killed, and attacked women, children, and property.
The government also talked about the prison attacks. They hurt police, prison staff, let dangerous criminals out, and damaged the jails.
These events break the law, challenge the police, and risk the country’s safety. This situation underlines the urgent need for stability and security in Haiti.
Background – Haiti Sets Curfew After Jail Breaks
Haiti has faced long-standing challenges with crime and instability. Gangs often control large areas, especially in cities.
The United Nations announced receiving support from five nations—The Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Benin, and Chad—to strengthen Haiti’s fight against gang violence.
These countries have committed to dispatching personnel to aid the Haitian National Police, marking a significant international collaboration.
They have also contributed $10.8 million to a dedicated fund, with additional pledges amounting to $78 million on the horizon.
Following Haiti’s request for help in dealing with gangs that have taken over Port-au-Prince, the UN Security Council endorsed an international mission in October.
This directive requires involved countries to notify the U.N. Secretary-General about their participation, showcasing a worldwide effort distinct from regular U.N. missions.