Brazil is facing a critical environmental challenge as deforestation rates soar in the Cerrado, the nation’s second-largest biome, despite the decline in Amazon deforestation.
This alarming increase has prompted immediate action from the Brazilian government, which has established a collaborative task force.
This group, including seven states and the Federal District, commits to the Cerrado Deforestation Action Plan (PPCerrado), spanning 25 percent of Brazil.
Environment and Climate Change Minister Marina Silva highlighted state governments’ crucial role in combating Cerrado deforestation, distinct from the federal government’s focus on the Amazon.
Silva praised the strong support from state governors, marking a united effort among various sectors to address this pressing issue.
The government aims to revitalize the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR), a system weakened in previous years, enabling states to monitor rural land effectively.
This initiative will be complemented by regular data review sessions led by ministers and governors, ensuring informed decision-making.
Recently, the Cerrado experienced a 19 percent increase in deforestation alerts, losing 3,798 square kilometers of vegetation in just six months.
This trend is particularly pronounced in the Matopiba region, a key agricultural area where a significant portion of deforestation occurs.
The Ministry of Environment and Climate Change has highlighted the long-term environmental impacts of this deforestation, including soil degradation and changing rainfall patterns.
These changes threaten the sustainability of local farming and agribusiness, underscoring the urgent need for action.
To support these efforts, the task force will facilitate the allocation of Amazon Fund resources, dedicating a portion to surveillance and control in biomes like the Cerrado.
This strategic move aims to protect Brazil’s vital ecosystems and ensure the country’s environmental and economic well-being.