Brazil and Germany unveiled a pilot plant for eco-friendly airplane fuel (SAF) on September 5, 2023.
Located in Natal, this lab focuses on upscaling from experimental to industrial production. Fabiola Correia, the project leader, expects a sample for certification by October.
The goal is to boost the production of a synthetic oil called Syncrude from 200 ml to 5 liters daily.
Fuel pricing studies are also underway.
The raw material for this fuel is glycerin, often underutilized in Brazil. “Using glycerin adds value and solves an environmental issue,” Correia stated.
The lab will convert glycerin into a synthesis gas. This gas undergoes a key process to become Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF).
Both nations started this green project in 2022. They are committed to clean energy solutions.
Air travel emits a large amount of greenhouse gases. SAF aims to reduce this significantly. The new fuel needs approval from the National Petroleum Agency.
After that, it can enter the market. Both Brazil and Germany fund the lab.
Its mission includes better use of waste products and improving sustainability in flying. The project also seeks to enhance the worth of glycerin.
This substance is often sold cheaply abroad. The initiative offers it a new, high-value purpose.
Context
Brazil has a history of leading in renewable energy, particularly hydroelectric and wind power.
Germany is also a global front-runner in clean energy, especially solar and wind. This new venture expands both nations’ focus into sustainable aviation.
Air travel has long been a challenge for eco-activists due to high emissions. SAF provides an alternative to traditional jet fuel, a fossil fuel.
The project also highlights a trend towards international cooperation for green initiatives. Earlier projects often centered on individual countries’ efforts.
Working together allows for quicker innovation and broader impact. The Fischer-Tropsch process used here was actually developed in Germany in the 1920s.
It has various applications, but this is a novel use aimed at sustainability.
Utilizing glycerin, often discarded or exported cheaply, is another innovation. It aligns with global movements toward a circular economy, where waste is minimized.
Overall, this project takes important steps towards cleaner skies and smarter resource use.