A U.S. court said Argentina might owe US$16 billion for taking over its oil firm YPF in 2012. Argentina plans to appeal.
The claimants, law firm Burford Capital, wanted an interest rate between 6% and 8%. They chose April 16, 2012, as the start date.
Argentina argued for May 3, 2012, when Congress approved the takeover. YPF stock had dropped 40% by then.
The court said Argentina had control over YPF from April 16, 2012. It also found an 8% interest rate fair, starting from May 3, 2012.
The dispute began in 2012 when Argentina took over YPF from Spanish company Repsol. In 2014, Repsol received US$5 billion to settle.
Other shareholders, like Grupo Petersen and Eton Park Capital, sued in 2015. They said Argentina didn’t offer a public buyout, as required.
Argentina’s president and finance officials are reviewing the situation. “We’ll keep defending YPF and our energy independence,” said a presidential aide online.
Last June, the U.S. top court denied Argentina’s request to move the case to its own courts.
In March, a judge said Argentina was responsible for losses from the YPF takeover.
Background
The court’s ruling is a financial blow for Argentina. The country faces economic issues, making the decision more painful.
Nationalizing YPF in 2012 was controversial, meant to increase oil output. The lawsuit’s outcome hints that the costs could outweigh the benefits.
Burford Capital’s role is unique. It invests in legal battles and aims to profit from wins. This new trend could change the landscape of international disputes.
Argentina will appeal the decision, a move in line with past behavior. The country often fights international judgments, especially about debt.
An appeal could open doors for a more favorable deal.
This case impacts Argentina’s energy sector too. YPF is central to the nation’s economy. A legal setback like this could deter foreign investors.
It also raises a debate on state versus private control. Nationalizing resources like oil can come with high risks, this case shows.
Future nations might reconsider such steps.